仁爱英语七年级下册过去式及练习2.docx

一般过去时一般过去时： 指已经发生过的动作或大事，至今为止这个动作或大事已经停止；标志词： yesterday, lastEg: I went to Eric ’s party last week.助动词： didEg: Did you go to school yesterday morning.Be 动词： was, wereEg: Was the dog here just now.动词的过去式变形1. +ed 〔一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上 ed 即可 〕2. +d 〔以 e 结尾动词，过去式直接加上 d 即可 〕3. 去 y + ied 〔以 y 结尾 , 并且 y 旁边没有元音字母的动词，把 y 变成 i, 再加上 ed〕4. 动词的不规章变形 （以下为常用动词的不规章变形，要牢记这些动词哦！ ）Irregular verbs 不规章动词infinitive Past tense infinitive Past tense（原形） （过去式） （原形） （过去式）am/is was will wouldare were shall shoulddo/does did can couldgo went may mightcome came must mustrun ran leave leftbecome became lend lentbegin began lose lostbreak broke make madebring brought mean meantbuild built meet metbuy bought pay paidcatch caught ride rode1choosechoseriserosecomecamerunrandrawdrewsaysaiddrinkdrankseesawdrivedrovesellsoldeatatesendsentfallfellsingsangfeedfedsitsatfindfoundsleepsleptflyflewspeakspokeforgetforgotspendspentgetgotstandstoodgivegaveswimswamgowenttaketookgrowgrewteachtaughthave/hashadtelltoldhearheardthinkthoughtholdheldthrowthrewkeepkeptwakewokeknowknewwearworelearnlearned/learntwinwonleaveleftwritewrotehitlethitletputputreadread句型变换1. 一般疑问句： 变换句型的规律与一般现在时一样，但是 助动词必需使用 did ，动词的过2去式要变回原形；e.g. I went to school yesterday. Did you go to school yesterday. He was five years old last year. Was he five years old last year.They had a good time last Sunday. Did they have a good time last Sunday.2. 特别疑问句： 同一般现在时规律 , 留意助动词和 be 动词的变化e.g. I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon. When did you play football with your friends.练习一.写出过去式am is are ride visit swim buy bring take watch go run write water do 二.用 “am , is , was填空”；1. I a teacher now.But ten years ago I a student.2. He a little boy five years ago.3. Where it last Sunday.4. She at school yesterday.二.用所给动词的适当形式填空；1. Tom 〔visit〕 his grandparents last week.2. The twins 〔water〕 the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.3. I 〔watch〕 a film with my friend last Sunday.4. My father 〔be〕 in Newyork last year.5. What 〔do〕 you do last night.6. 〔be〕 there any people in the classroom last week.7. What 〔do〕 you do just now. I 〔wash〕 my clothes.三.按要求改写句子；1. We are all happy.〔改成一般过去时 〕 We all happy.2. I visited my grandparents last week. 改〔 成疑问句 〕4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the park. 〔对划线部分提问 〕5. I did my homework last night〔改成疑问句并作确定否定回答 〕6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year改. 〔 为一般疑问句并作确定回答 〕7. Jack often does morning exercise. 改〔 成否定句 〕Jack often morning exercise.四.用所给词的适当形式填空：1. The dog 〔be〕 there just now.32. Where 〔 be 〕 the library now. It 〔is〕 there just now.3. It 〔be〕 my birthday yesterday.4. The ball 〔be〕on the ground just now.5. Sally 〔go 〕 to visit a museum last week.6. My father 〔watch〕 TV last Friday.7. I 〔go〕 London last year.8. Where 〔be〕 you just now, Lihong.五 挑选题〔 〕 1. I watered the flowers A now B last week C tomorrow〔 〕 2. what you do last night, Jack.A do B does C did〔 〕 3. Lihong his room last Sunday.A clean B cleaning C cleaned〔 〕 4. you TV last Sunday.A Did, watch B Do, watch C Did, watched〔 〕 5. your father his car last Sunday morning.A Did, wash B Do, wash C Did, washed〔 〕 6. Did they play football last Friday. ---- . A Yes, they did B No, they did C Yes, they do.〔 〕 7. they basketball last Saturday.A play B played C plays〔 〕 8. we to school on foot last Saturday morning.A go B went C goes六 连成句1 did, what, do, you, yesterday,., morning2 Sally, did, TV, watch, weekend, last,.3 went, park, to ,I, bike, by , last, Friday4 lived, last , Jerry, year, China, in4。