《济南的冬天》精讲及基础知识梳理.doc

0《济南的冬天》精讲及基础知识梳理作者简介老舍(1899—1966)现代著名作家，人民艺术家原名舒庆春，字舍予，满族人著作丰富, 长篇小说《骆驼祥子》和话剧《龙须沟》《茶馆》是其代表作r>基础知识梳理第南dun伦敦zhudchdng着落宽敞chengzdo澄清水藻境界唤醒慈善$zhu贮蓄xi^ng ji镶 髻2窄绿萍蓝汪汪响晴：(天空)晴朗无云响亮：十分的明亮空灵：文中指透明的，不可捉摸的安适：安静与舒适澄清：文中指清澈明亮济南的冬天作者：老舍对于一个在北平住惯的人，像我，冬天要是不刮风，便觉得是奇迹；济南的冬天是没有 风声的对于一个刚由伦敦回来的人，像我，冬天要能看得见日光，便觉得是怪事；济南的 冬天是响晴的自然，在热带的地方，日光是永远那么毒，响亮的天气，反有点叫人害怕 可是，在北中国的冬天，而能有温晴的天气，济南真得算个宝地设若单单是有阳光，那也算不了出奇请闭上眼睛想：一个老城，有山有水，全在天底 下晒着阳光，暖和安适地睡着；只等春风来把它们唤醒，这是不是个理想的境界？小山整把济南南了个圈儿，只有北边缺着点口儿这一圈小山在冬天特别可爱，好像是 把济南放在一个小摇篮里，它们安静不动地低声地说：“你们放心吧，这儿准保暧和「真的, 济南的人们在冬天是血上含笑的。

他们一看那些小山，心中便觉得有了着落，有了依靠他 们由天上看到山上，便不知不觉地想起：“明天也许就是春天了吧？这样的温暧，今天夜里 山草也许就绿起来了吧？’‘就是这点幻想不能一时实现，他们也并不着急，因为这样慈善的 冬天，干啥还希望别的呢！最妙的是下点小雪呀看吧，山上的矮松越发的青黑，树尖上顶着一髻儿白花，好像口 本看护妇山尖全白了，给蓝天镶上一道银边山坡上，有的地方雪厚点，有的地方草色还 露着；这样，一道儿白，一道儿暗黄，给山们穿上一件带水纹的花衣；看着看着，这件花衣 好像被风儿吹动，叫你希望看见一点更美的山的肌肤等到快日落的时候，微黄的阳光斜射 在山腰上，那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色就是下小雪吧，济南是受不住大雪 的，那些小山太秀气！古老的济南，城里那么狭窄，城外又那么宽敞，山坡上卧着些小村庄，小村庄的房顶上 卧着点雪，对，这是张小水墨画，也许是唐代的名手画的吧那水呢，不但不结冰，倒反在绿萍上冒着点热气，水藻真绿，把终年贮蓄的绿色全拿出 来了天儿越晴，水藻越绿，就凭这些绿的精神，水也不忍得冻上，况且那些长枝的垂柳还 要在水里照个影儿呢！看吧，由澄清的河水慢慢往上看吧，空中，半空中，天上，自上而下 全是那么清亮，那么蓝汪汪的，整个的是块空灵的蓝水晶。

这块水晶里，包着红屋顶，黄草 山，像地毯上的小团花的灰色树影；这就是冬天的济南冬天山水的描写由里到外-＞先写阳光朗照F的山 山二、次写薄雪覆盖下的山三.再写城外远山不结冰水目热气 清澈透明水藻绿柳照影阅读理解I. 第一段作者运用什么手法写出济南冬天“温晴"的天气特点？这样写有什么好处?对比手法的运用没有风声吐上比没有重雾与輕比温晴 没有毒日与竺比阅读理解2. 第二段怎样转入写阳光朗照下的山景？3. 作者怎样写出阳光朗照下的小山特别可爱?4. 结尾用“这就是济南的冬天"作结，有什么好处?Heres To Never Growing Up Avril LavigneSinging radiohead at the top of our lungsWith the boom box blaring as weYe falling in loveI got a bottle of whatever, but iFs getting us drunkSinging heres to never growing upCall up all our friendsGo hard this weekendFor no damn reason,I dont think well ever changeMeet you at the spot,Half past ten oclockWe dont ever stop,And were never gonna changeSay, wont you stay forever stayIf you stay forever heyWe can stay forever youngSinging radiohead at the top of our lungsWith the boom box blaring as were falling in loveI got a bottle of whatever, but its getting us drunkSinging heres to never growing upWell be running down the street, yelling kiss my..・Im like yeah whatever, were still living like that,When the suns going down, well be raising our cupsSinging heres to never growing upOh woah oh woah here^ to never growing upOh woah oh woah heres to never growing upWe live like rock starsDance in every barThis is who we are,I dont think well ever changeThey say just grow up but they dont know usWe dont give a f...Forget, weTe never gonna changeSay, wont you stay forever stayIf you stay forever heyWe can stay forever youngSinging radiohead at the top of our lungsWith the boom box blaring as were falling in loveI got a bottle of whatever, but its getting us drunkSinging heres to never growing upWell be running down the street, yelling kiss my...Fm like yeah whatever, were still living like that,When the suns going down, well be raising our cupsSinging heres to never growing upOh woah oh woah heres to never growing upOh woah oh woah heres to never growing upSay, wont you stay forever stay学而思网校蠶再蠶If you stay forever heyWe can stay forever youngSinging radiohead at the top of our lungsWith the boom box blaring as were falling in love I got a bottle of whatever, but ifs getting us drunk Singing heres to never growing upWell be running down the street, yelling kiss my… Im like yeah whatever, wete still living like that, Whe the surfs going down, well be raising our cups Singing heres to never growing upOh woah oh woah heres to never growing upOh woah oh woah heres to never growing upOh woah oh woah heres to never growing upOh woah oh woah heres to never growing up。