新牛津译林版8A-Unit6知识点复习、练习及答案.doc

班级___________姓名_____________ 8A Unit 6Important phrases and sentences:1. go to the market to watch the birds/ go birdwatching in the market去市场观鸟2. the birds at the market在市场的鸟3. What do cranes look like? = What are cranes like? = How do cranes look ? 鹤长什么样？4. have long legs and a long thin neck有长腿和细长的脖子5. How many types of cranes are there in the world? 世界上有多少种鹤？6. rare birds珍稀鸟类7. brown and grey feathers棕灰色的羽毛8. broad wings宽大的翅膀9. a nature reserve 一个自然保护区 in North-east China在中国的东北10. one of the world’s most important wetlands世界最重要的湿地之一11. provide food and cover for wildlife= provide wildlife with food and cover为野生生物提供食物和庇护所 (provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物)12. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. 它是适合一些珍稀鸟类生活的完美地方。

13. all year round一年到头14. go there only for a short stay只去那儿作短暂停留15. be active in the daytime在白天很活跃16. There are not many cranes left. 没有很多鹤剩下17. 40 per cent of them他们中百分之四十18. make the wetlands smaller缩小湿地19. in order to have more space/food for farms and buildings为了腾出更多空间用作农田和建筑20. lead to less and less space for wildlife导致野生生物的空间越来越小(make space for为…腾出空间) lead to doing sth 导致做某事（lead—led）21. Moreover, fishermen keep fishing there. 此外，渔民们一直在那里捕鱼22. don’t have enough food to eat没有足够的食物吃23. the Chinese government中国政府23. have made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong已经制定法律阻止在扎龙的所有这些事情24.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= stop sb (from) doing= keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事25. the members of our Birdwatching Society 观鸟协会的成员26. record their types记录它们的种类27. changes in their numbers它们数量上的变化28. a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds许多游客去扎龙观鸟,29. invite them to help us邀请他们帮助我们 count and describe birds 清点和描述鸟类30. need more people to count and describe the birds需要更多的人来数鸟和描述鸟31. understand the importance of the wetlands理解湿地的重要性 the importance of protecting wildlife32. stop / keep / prevent sth. from happening阻止某事发生 33.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他部分34.Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.研究扎龙帮助我们了解保护野生生物。

35. take a notebook with you to (= in order to )write down what you see随身带笔记本为了写下你所看到的36. take a camera to take photos of …带相机去拍……的照片37. ask people not to catch birds for any reason要求人们不要为任何理由去捉鸟38. agree to let me join同意让我加入39. see a baby panda drink her mother’s milk看见熊猫宝宝喝它妈妈的奶(看见某人做了或常做某事see sb. do sth.、看见某人在做某事see sb. doing sth.)40. hear someone sing 听见某人唱歌(hear用法与see/ watch/notice相同)41. encourage us （not）to do sth. 鼓励某人（不要）做某事42. advise us not to shout in the wetlands建议我们不要在湿地大叫43.The cold weather made some birds fly south for the winter. 寒冷的天气使一些鸟类飞往南方过冬fly to sp. to spend the winter 飞到某地过冬44. cover an area of…(=be … in area.)覆盖……的面积45. square kilometres平方公里46. the second largest home to red-crowned cranes丹顶鹤的第二大家园 be important to the health of people all over the world 对全世界人们的健康重要47. not only…but also…不仅……而且……（邻近原则）take a pair of binoculars 带一副望远镜 see the birds more clearly 更清晰地看见鸟48. You may get thirsty. 你可能会口渴。

49. What /Anything else? 还有什么？50. make beautiful sounds 发出优美的声音 make different bird sounds 发出不同的鸟声51.at bird shows 在鸟展上52.birds in the pictures 画里的鸟53.include birds in their poems 把鸟写进他们的诗里（v）--including 介词“包括”54.part of our lives 我们生活的一部分55.application form 申请表 Let me introduce myself. 让我来自我介绍56.be interested in (doing) 对（做）……感兴趣 enjoy the natural world享受自然界(adj)57.take part in activities 参加活动58. different kinds of plants各种各样的植物59. call sb. on + (phone number)拨打(号码)找某人60. email sb. at +(email address)按照(邮件地址)发邮件给某人 60.email me at…给我发邮件……61. I think it is important for me to do something to protect them. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 表示对某人来说做某事怎么样 e.g. 对我来说, 解决这道数学题很容易。

It’s easy for me to work out the math problem. 孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的It is dangerous for children to swim in that river.62.become a member of the Birdwatching Society 成为观鸟协会的一员63.speak—speaker 演讲者win—winner 获胜者 paint—painter 画家 act—actor 演员visit—visitor 游客 invent—inventor 发明家science—scientist 科学家 piano—pianist钢琴家tour—tourist游客 art—artist 艺术家巩固练习一、词汇A）请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺1.Thanks to the ___________(政府)，thousands of people in Wenchuan have their new houses.2.My room is a little small , I can’t find enough ______(room) for my piano .3.Many _______ (a person who is travelling) come to visit the West Lake every year .4.Nothing can ______ (stop , keep) my decision .5.-Can you ______ your English teacher to us ? -She is tall and slim . She is the most beautiful teacher in our school.B) 请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺, 每词限用一次。

easy protection act nature important 1.We all know the ________ of learning English .2.Animals are our friends , so _______ them is our duty .3.Tom is ________ in class , and he is good at all his subjects .4.I think _______ food is good for our health .5. The boy is so smart that he can 。