
初一英语代词讲解与练习.doc
4页初一语法 教学内容:代词【重点、难点、考点】一、重点是:1 .人称代词说明:人称代词在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语2 .物主代词说明:形容词性物主代词只能作定语,后面要接名词而名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语或表语,它后面不接名词它们的关系为:名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词3 .反身代词4 .指示代词5 .疑问代词6 .不定代词注意:复合不定代词的修饰语要后置,复合不定代词作主语时常视为单数第三人称二、难点是:不定代词之用法上的区别三、考点是:(1)人称代词2)物主代词3)反身代词4)指示代词5)疑问代词6)不定代词有关代词的考查在中考中大约有5分左右单项选择(选自各地中考题)( )1 .I met Kate on way home yesterday .A .my B .me C .his D .him( )2 .This is ruler .A .my B .mine C .I D .me( )3 .A : pencil-box is this ,Patrick ?B :It’s .A .Whose ;mine B .Who’s ;mine C .Whose ;my D .Who’s ;my( )4 .Kate and her sister went on holiday with a classmate of .A .her B .hers C .their D .theirs( )5 .—Is this dictionary or ? —It’s mine .A .your ;hers B .yours ;her C .your ;her D .yours ;hers( )6 .The pen is .She wrote name with it .A .hers ;her ;herself B .her ;hers ;herC .her ;hers ;herself D .her ;herself ;hers( )7 .Can I borrow pencil ? is broken .(河北)A .you ;My B .your ;Me C .your ;Mine D .your ;My( )8 .These are cups . are over there .A .our ;Yours B .yours ;Mine C .his ;Our D .their ;Your( )9 . schoolbag is much better than .A .Her ;me B .Hers ;my C .Hers ;mine D .Her ;mine( )10 .—Oh ,there is someone in the room .— must be my mother .A .There B .She C .This D .It( )11 .—Which of these two sweaters will you take ?—I’ll take .They look nearly the same ,and I just need one .A .both B .either C .none D .all( )12 .—Which of your parents is a doctor ?— are .A .Any B .Either C .Both D .Neither( )13 .He has two basketballs .One is new , is old .A .the other B .other C .the others D .others( )14 .He has two sisters .One is a doctor , is a teacher .A .another B .the other C .other D .others( )15 .I have two sons ,but of them lives with me .A .all B .both C .neither D .few( )16 .I have bought a new watch because my old doesn’t work .A .it B .one C .that D .this( )17 .—Can you speak Russian ?—Yes ,but only .A .little B .a little C .few D .a few( )18 .—What would you like to have ,tea or milk ? — .I’d like to have a glass of water .(杭州)A .Each B .Neither C .Either D .Both( )19 .My car was broken and I didn’t know to do .(杭州)A .what B .which C .when D .how( )20 .—Is here ? —No .Jack and Tom have gone to the library .(湖北黄冈)A .anybody B .nobody C .everybody D .all21.The man over there is my brother . is a doctor .A .She B .He C .Hers D .His22. — does your father do ?—He is a worker .A .Which B .Who C .What D .How23. I have two cats .One is black ,and is white .A .another B .some C .other D .the other24. The twins corrected the mistakes on the test papers .A .them B .themselves C .him D .himself25. She always thinks of more than herself .A .other B .others C .the other D .the others26. You may go and ask him .He knows about Japanese .A .a few B .few C .a little D .little27. Lily or Lucy has been to the Great Wall .A .Either B .Neither C .Both D .Nor28. —I want to buy a diary .Could you show me ?—Yes .This is the most popular kind .A .other B .anything C .it D .one29. —My bag is full .What about ?— is full ,too .A .you ,Yours B .his ,He C .yours ;Mine D .hers ,She30. Be quiet ,please !I will choose for our football team .A .anybody strongB .someone strongC .strong someoneD .strong anybody【综合能力训练】Ⅱ .按括号中提示意思完成下列句子。
1 .They are (我的) flowers .Please give (它们) to (我) .2 .Is this map (你的) ?No ,it’s (他的) .That one is (我的) .3 .I can hear (一些,什么) ,but I can’t see (一些,什么) .4 .He says to (自己) ,“I can’t do it by (自己)” .5 . (都) of us are students , (都) of the twins are workers .Ⅲ .根据汉语把句子补充完整1 .她的父母都是教师Her parents teachers .2 .任何东西都不能在月球上生存 can live on the moon .3 .他们每个人都有一个幸福的家庭 of them a happy family .4 .街道两边都有树和花。
There are trees and flowers on of the street .5 .请你借些钱给我好吗?Would you please lend me money ?6 .老王昨天没有去看电影,我也没去Lao Wang didn’t go to see the film yesterday . I .7 .我略微知道一点关于会议的情况,他没参加会,他不能告诉你什么I know about the meeting .He wasn’t at the meeting ,he can tell you .8 .又来了一辆公共汽车Here comes bus .9 .别帮他,他自己会做Don’t help , can do it .10 .老师和学生都将去农场劳动 teachers students will go and work on the farm .【创新备考训练】Ⅳ .单项选择(选自各地中考题)( )1 .Kate has lost key . asks for help A .her ,He ,I B .his ,He 。