上海六年级英语上下册课内重难点知识点睛.pdf

六年级英语上下册课内重难点知识点睛目录6A.16A Module1.16A Module2.206A Module3.326B.466B Module1.466B Module2.606B Module3.7216A6A Module1词汇Module 1 Unit 1cyclev.骑自行车badmintonn.羽毛球go cycling去骑自行车go shopping/swimming去购物/游泳go to a restaurant去一家餐馆go to the park去公园watch TV看电视see a film看一部电影play badminton打羽毛球play football踢足球play games做游戏membern.成员，会员relativen.亲戚cousinn.堂（表）兄弟姐妹granddaughter n.孙女，外孙女grandsonn.孙子，外孙classmaten.同班同学family member家庭成员family tree家谱elseadv.别的，其他的what else别的什么onlyadv.仅仅2Module 1 Unit 2lie-lied-liedv.撒谎v.位于n.谎言lie-lay-lainv.躺lyingv-ingliarn.骗子lie to sb.对某人撒谎The town lies on the coast.这座城市位于海边。

tell a lie撒谎lie in bed躺在床上discussionn.讨论discussv.讨论discuss sth.with classmates与同学讨论某事pollutev.污染pollutionn.污染pollute the environment污染环境air pollution空气污染promisev.承诺n.承诺promise to reuse shopping bags承诺循环使用购物袋promise not to pollute the air承诺不污染空气break the promise违背诺言keep the promise信守诺言reusev.再利用usev.使用usefuladj.有用的uselessadj.无用的reuse shopping bags重复使用购物袋use sth.to do sth.=use sth.for doing sth.用某物做某事friendlyadj.友好的friendn.朋友friendshipn.友谊be friendly/kind to others对别人友好的kindadj.友好的kindnessn.仁慈unkindadj.不友善的helpfuladj.有帮助的helpless adj.无用的helpv.帮助helpern.帮手help each other互相帮助help others帮助别人3naughtyadj.淘气的He is naughty.He always plays tricks on others.他很淘气，他总是捉弄别人。

oceann.洋，海洋,大海Earthn.地球environmentn.环境landn.陆地，大地rubbish bin n.垃圾箱the Pacific Ocean太平洋Friends of the Earth地球之友help keep the environment clean帮助保持环境整洁look after the environment保护环境pick up rubbish捡起垃圾leave rubbish into rubbish bin把垃圾扔到垃圾箱tell people not to leave rubbish告诉人们不要丢垃圾almostadv.几乎neveradv.从不almost every day几乎每天4Module 1 Unit 3plan-planned-plannedv.计划n.计划plan to do sth.计划做某事cost-cost-costv.花费n.花费sth.cost sb.some money某人花钱买某物spend-spent-spentv.度过，花费spend some time(in)doing sth.花时间做某事sb.spend some money on sth.某人花钱买某物activityn.活动(单数)activitiesn.活动(复数)actv.扮演actionn.动作，行动actorn.男演员actressn.女演员activeadj.积极的Jacky Chen is a famous actor.He acted as a policeman inthis action film.成龙是一个著名演员。

他在这部动作电影中扮演一名警察take an active part in sth.积极参加某事luckyadj.幸运的luckilyadv.幸运地unluckyadj.不幸的unluckily adv.不幸地luckn.运气sunnyadj.晴朗的sunn.太阳collectv.收集collection n.收藏品collect shells拾贝壳islandn.岛屿bayn.海湾dragonn.龙seasiden.海边，海滨weekend n.周末on Lucky Island在幸运岛in Sandy Bay在沙湾at the weekend/at weekends在周末Space Museum太空博物馆5marketn.市场spacen.太空museum n.博物馆tripn.旅行barbecue n.烧烤kiten.风筝sandcastlen.沙堡albumn.照片簿，集邮册have a barbecue/picnic 进行一次烧烤/野餐fly kites放风筝make sandcastles堆沙堡make an album制作一本相册a photo of my family and me一张我和我家人的照片6练习Unit 1Alice always goes _ with her mother.(shop)1.I sometimes go _ with my cousin.(cycle)2.Tom is one of my _.(relative)3.My _ are going to stay with my family for a week.(cousin)Module 1 其他常见短语搭配U1get sth.from sb.从某人那里得到某物Happy birthday!生日快乐！a lot of presents and birthday cards许多礼物和生日卡片U2like to play=like playing喜欢玩talk to/with sb.和某人谈话talk about sth.谈论某事talk to sb.about sth.和某人谈论某事go out at night晚上外出walk to school=go to school on foot步行去上学share food with sb.和某人分享某物be late for school上学迟到get angry变得生气notat all一点也不，根本不on Saturday在周六study/work hard努力学习/工作live in the USA住在美国for the first time第一次U3a map of一张的地图have lunch/dinner吃午饭/晚饭eat ice cream吃冰激凌play tennis/football/basketball/badminton 打网球/踢足球/打篮球/打羽毛球come back回来get there到达那里far(away)from离远by bus/take a bus乘公交车74.The old lady in this photo is my _ mother,my grandmother.(mother)答案：1.shopping2.cycling3.relatives4.cousins5.mothersUnit 21.Tony is a _.He tells _ all the time,so nobody believes him.Nowhe is _ again.(lie)2.We should plant more trees to fight against air _.(pollute)3.Dont eat _ food.Its bad for your health.(pollute)4.These boxes are _,and we can _ them next time.(use)5.He is very _ to us and he is also one of the good _ of his teacher.(help)6.Thank you for what youve done for me.You cant be _.(help)7.You should be a little _ to your new classmate.(friend)8.Jenny was _ because she lost her wallet yesterday.(happy)答案：1.liar,lies,lying2.pollution3.polluted4.useful,reuse5.helpful,helpers6.more helpful7.friendlier8.unhappyUnit 31._,none of them passed the exam yesterday.(luck)2.We wish you great _ and a happy new year!(lucky)3.Tomorrow will be a _ day.(sun)Lets go _ in the park.(fish)4.Collecting stamps is an interesting _.(act)5.Lets go _ shells at the beach this weekend.(collection)6.Please send me some _ of your new flat.It must be very nice.(photo)7.How about _ a picnic in the yard?(have)答案：1.Unluckily2.luck3.sunny,fishing4.activity5.collecting6.photos7.having86AModule1 句型一、How many/How much 句型句型用法例句Howmany.意为“多少”后接可数名词复数，用来提问人/物的数量-How many uncles do you have?(U1)-I have one uncle./I have two uncles.【注】提问可数名词数量时总用复数形式，回答根据实际数量，1 为单数，1 为复数【试一试】There is a book on the desk.(对划线部分提问)How many books are there on the desk?句型用法例句Howmuch.意为“多少”用来提问：不可数名词的量物品的价格事物的重量 How much money do you have?How much(money)is the dress?How much does the pig weigh?【注】询问“钱”的多少，常见的回答有(即修饰不可数名词的表数量的词)：a lot of;lots of;much;little;a little;plenty of;a great deal of;huge amounts of.掌握询问价格的几种句型另：How much does this dress cost?/Whats the price。