人教版八年级下册Unit16知识点复习.ppt

Unit1-6知识点P17.181.1.打扫客厅打扫客厅2.2.倒垃圾倒垃圾3.3.叠衣服叠衣服4.4.扫地扫地5.5.出去吃晚饭出去吃晚饭6.6.在外面待到很晚在外面待到很晚7.7.搭车搭车8.8.从事、继续工作从事、继续工作9.9.帮助做一些事情帮助做一些事情10.10.两个小时的电视对于你来说足够了两个小时的电视对于你来说足够了11.11.乱七八糟乱七八糟12.12.随时、马上随时、马上13.13.从从......返回返回14.14.洗碗洗碗1.clean the living room2.take out the rubbish3.fold the clothes4.sweep the floor5.go out for dinner6.stay out late7.get a ride8.work on9.help out with a few things10.two hours of TV is enough for you11.in a mess12.any minute now13.be back from...14.do the dishescould 1)过去能力 2)表请求，回答时用can 3)表建议 4)表推测，可能Could you please ...?肯定回答:Sure/ Of course/ No problem否定回答:Sorry/Sorry,I can't.Can I get a ride in your car?=Can you give me a ride?work out计算出，解决 work for为...工作It's adj+enough to do sthmake a mess=any second/moment/time nowUnit 3Unit 31.1.解决问题、回答问题解决问题、回答问题2.2.扔下扔下3.3.一一......就就......4.4.顺便拜访顺便拜访5.5.带带......散步散步6.6.一直，总是一直，总是7.7.我和你一样累我和你一样累8.8.她没做家务，我也没做她没做家务，我也没做9.9.吃惊地吃惊地10.10.在在......前面前面11.11.发生了什么？发生了什么？P191.solve the problem/ answer the question2.throw down 过去式threw throw away扔掉 throw sth to sb=throw sb sth 把某物扔给某人 3. as soon as= the moment/minute e over 5.take sb for a walk6. all the time7. I'm as tired as you are.as+形容词原级、副词原级+as和...一样8. She didn't do any housework.Neither did I. Neither+助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词/be动词动词+主语主语 表示：表示：...也不也不 So+助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词/be动词动词+主语主语 表示：表示：...也也 9.in surprisesurprise him使他吃惊 To one's surprise让...吃惊的10.in front of in the front of在在(内部的内部的)前面前面11. What happened? happen没有被动语态没有被动语态both两者都 both...and...all三者及以上都 either两者中任一neither两者都不none三者及以上都不 P20.21.231.1.和朋友闲逛和朋友闲逛2.2.把把......递给递给3.3.借出、借入借出、借入4.4.讨厌做讨厌做......5.5.完成做某事完成做某事6.6.买饮料和零食买饮料和零食7.7.使用你的使用你的CDCD机机8.8.邀请朋友去派对邀请朋友去派对9.9.为了为了10.10.同意某人同意某人11.11.浪费时间浪费时间12.12.越早越早......越好越好......13.13.介意做介意做......1.hang out with friends hang over笼罩笼罩2. pass sth to sb= pass sb sth3.lend sth to sb=lend sb sth borrow sth from sb4.hate to do sth/ hate doing sth5. finish doing sth6. buy some drinks and snacks buy-bought7.use your CD player8. invite friends to a party9.in order to=so as to10. agree with sb agree on sth在在...达成一致达成一致11. a waste of time12. the earlier...the better...13.mind doing sth12.the+比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级 越来越越来越...P221.1.让、使某人做某事让、使某人做某事2.2.足够多的压力足够多的压力3.3.花费花费4.4.取得好成绩取得好成绩5.5.浪费时间、金钱做浪费时间、金钱做......6.6.对于某人而言做某事没必要对于某人而言做某事没必要7.7.做某事是做某事是.../.../对于某人而言做某事是对于某人而言做某事是......8.8.把某物提供给某人把某物提供给某人9.9.依赖依赖10.10.学习怎样做家务学习怎样做家务11.11.尽自己的职责做尽自己的职责做......12.12.结果结果13.13.好好照顾好好照顾1.let/ make sb do sth2.enough stress enough+名词 / 形容词、副词+enough3.sb spend time/money on/doing sth sb pay money for sthsth costs sb money It takes sb some time to do sth 4. get good grades5. waste time/money on/doing sth 6.There is no need for sb to do sth. 7.It's+名词名词 to do sth.It's+形容词形容词for sb to do sth.8.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 9.depend on 10.learn how to do chores how to do itwhat to do11.do one's part in doing 12. as a result as a result of由于由于 13.look after...well=take good care of Unit 4Unit 41.1.得到充足睡眠得到充足睡眠2.2.有太多作业有太多作业3.3.太多课外补习班太多课外补习班4.4.有空闲时间做某事有空闲时间做某事5.5.与朋友闲逛与朋友闲逛6.6.允许某人（不）做某事允许某人（不）做某事7.7.打架打架8.8.学习直到午夜学习直到午夜9.9.早睡觉早睡觉10.10.与父母交谈与父母交谈 1.get enough sleepP252.have too much homework3.too many after-school classes4.have free time to do sth5.hang out with friends6.allow sb (not) to do sth7.fight with sb8.study until midnight=get into a fight with sb= have a fight with sb2. 表建议的句型 Why don't you+动原+...?=Why not+动原+...? sb should ... / sb could .../ How about doing...?/What about doing...?9.go to sleep earlier10.talk to parents3.have time to do sth有时间做某事 It's time for sth/ It's time to do sth 是到做...时间了 P261.1.给他写信给他写信2.2.给她打给她打3.3.带他去球赛带他去球赛4.4.等待很长等待很长5.5.擅长于擅长于......6.6.打交谈打交谈7.7.发现我姐姐翻了我的东西发现我姐姐翻了我的东西8.8.把它们还给你把它们还给你9.9.和某人生气和某人生气10.10.计算出计算出11.11.告诉她让她说抱歉告诉她让她说抱歉 1.write him a letter2.call her up3.take him to the ball game4.wait that long5.be good at6.talk about it on the phone7.find my elder sister looking through my things8.give them back to you9.be angry with sb10.work out11.tell her to say sorry=write a letter to him=do well inbe good with sb 善于应付...be good for...对...有益处=return them to youfind sb doing/ do sthtell sb to do sthP271.1.友好相处友好相处2....2....之间的关系之间的关系3.3.和某人争吵和某人争吵4.4.笼罩笼罩5.5.对某人好对某人好6.6.拒绝做某事拒绝做某事7.7.感到孤独、担忧感到孤独、担忧8.8.把这些感受跟家人谈把这些感受跟家人谈9.9.主动提供帮助主动提供帮助10.10.和某人交流和某人交流11.11.介意他一直看电视介意他一直看电视12.12.向某人解释某事向某人解释某事1.get on with2.relations between=get along with get on well with3. argue with sb4.hang over5.be nice to sb6.refuse to do sth7.feel lonely and nervousbe nervous about sthlive alone独自居住 be/feel lonely感到孤独8.talk about these feelings with family9.offer to municate with sb 11.mind him watching TV all the time12.explain sth to sb=be friendly/good/kind to sboffer sth to sb=offer sb sth把某物提供给某人1.1.没经过同意借我的衣服没经过同意借我的衣服2.2.使你生气使你生气3.3.担忧担忧4.4.抄我的作业抄我的作业5.5.打一整晚打一整晚6.6.让我养动物让我养动物7.7.作业落在家中作业落在家中8.8.再也不信你再也不信你9.9.害怕害怕10.10.减压减压11.11.与与......竞争竞争12.12.独自待着独自待着13.13.取得更好的成绩取得更好的成绩P28.291.borrow my clothes without asking2.make you angry3.be worried about4.copy my homework5.spend all evening on the phone6.have a pet7.left homework at home8.not trust you anymore9.be afraid of...10.lower pete with...12.spend time alone13.get better gradesmake sb do sth/let sb do sth=worry about=be nervous about不再not...any more no more not...any longer no longer under pressure压力之下 put pressure on sb施压1.1.忙于做某事忙于做某事2.2.共同问题共同问题3.3.给出他们的观点给出他们的观点4.4.进入好的高中进入好的高中5.5.大多数日子大多数日子6.6.删除他们的一些活动删除他们的一些活动7.7.孩子们的未来、孩子们的发展孩子们的未来、孩子们的发展8.8.想要他们成功想要他们成功9.9.到做某事的时候了到做某事的时候了10.10.继续做某事继续做某事11.11.把孩子送到各种各样的补习班把孩子送到各种各样的补习班12.12.对比、比较对比、比较13.13.逼得太紧逼得太紧14.14.引发太多压力引发太多压力P301.be busy with sth/ be busy doing mon problems3.give their opinionsin one's opinion在某人看来4.get into a good high school5.on most days6.cut out a few of their activities7.children's future/ children's development8.want them to be successful9.It's time for sth/ It's time to do sth.10.continue to do sth / continue doing sth11.send their children to all kinds pare with(同类比较同类比较)/compare to(不同不同)13.push ...so hard14.cause a lot of stresscut down砍到 cut up切碎 cut off切除=go on doing sthpush sb to do sth 督促某人做某事cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事1.1.put短语短语put up张贴、搭建张贴、搭建put down放下放下put on 穿上穿上put off 推迟推迟put out熄灭熄灭e短语短语come in进来进来come on加油加油come up走上前走上前come over过来过来come from 来自来自come true实现实现3.up短语短语get up起床起床cut up切碎切碎dress up打扮打扮grow up长大长大give up放弃放弃clean up打扫打扫set up建立建立call up打打pick up捡起，打，接某人捡起，打，接某人1.1.当暴风雨来的时候当暴风雨来的时候2 2. .在图书馆在图书馆3 3. .在街上在街上4 4. .在公交车站在公交车站5 5. .等待等待6 6. .走回家走回家7 7. .大雨大雨/ /雨下的很大雨下的很大8 8. .忙于忙于做某事做某事9 9. .醒来醒来1010. .闹钟不工作了闹钟不工作了1111. .找伞找伞1212. .看到一辆车过来看到一辆车过来1313. .洗热水澡洗热水澡1.at the time of rainstorm at the time of=whenin times of 2. in the library3. on the street/ in the street4.at the bus stop5.wait for6.walk home7.heavy rain/ it rains heavily8. be busy with sth/ be busy doing sth9.wake up wake-woke10. an alarm doesn’t go off11. look for an umbrella look for找的过程找的过程 find找的结果找的结果12.see a car coming13. take a hot showerP33.34Unit Unit 5 5at接小地点，in接大地点。

城市不管大小都是大地方1.1.错过公交车错过公交车2 2. .跑跑到车站到车站3 3. .开始做某事开始做某事4 4. .告诉告诉我们发生了什么我们发生了什么5 5. .接接6 6. .在厨房在厨房7 7. .你你也没接也没接8 8. .许多次许多次9 9. .帮助我完成作业帮助我完成作业1010. .当暴风雨突然来临当暴风雨突然来临1111. .听到强烈的风听到强烈的风1212. .暴风雨促使人们关系更近暴风雨促使人们关系更近1313. .外面没有光外面没有光14.14.感觉像午夜感觉像午夜1.miss the bus2.run to the bus stop3. begin to do sth/ begin doing sth begin-began-begun4.tell us what happened5.pick up the phone pick up捡起，拾起，接捡起，拾起，接6.in the kitchen7. you don’t answer, either. either两者中其一，在否定句句末表示也两者中其一，在否定句句末表示也too/ as well在肯定句句末表示也，在肯定句句末表示也，also在肯定句句中表示也在肯定句句中表示也 P34.358.so many times9.help with my homework help with sth/help(to)do sth10. when the rainstorm suddenly came a sudden thing突发的事情突发的事情11.hear strong winds12. the storm bring people closer together13. with no light outside 14.feel like midnight feel like doing= want to do 1.1.在在街区的每个人都很忙街区的每个人都很忙2 2. .把几块木头订到窗户上把几块木头订到窗户上3 3. .确保确保4.4.放到桌上放到桌上5 5. .做晚饭做晚饭6 6. .猛烈猛烈地击打窗户地击打窗户7 7. .尽力玩牌尽力玩牌8 8. .玩的愉快是困难的玩的愉快是困难的9 9. .起初起初1010. .睡着睡着1111. .逐渐减弱逐渐减弱12.12.外面正在刮风外面正在刮风13.13.折断、弄坏折断、弄坏14.14.把人们凝聚在一起把人们凝聚在一起P351. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.2.put pieces of wood over the window3. make sure be sure of sth be sure to do sth4.put…on the table5. make dinner6.beat heavily against the window7.try to play a card game8.It’s hard to have a fun9.at first10.fall asleep a sleeping cat He is sleepy.11.die down die-dying12. The winds were blowing outsideat last 最后最后=in the end13.break...apart14. bring people closer together bring-brought16.想要做想要做 feel like doing=want to do1.1.照相照相2 2. .买饮料买饮料3 3. .离开家离开家4.4.车祸车祸5 5. .车撞倒树上严重变形车撞倒树上严重变形6 6. .结冰的路结冰的路7 7. .在路边在路边8 8. .走过、路过走过、路过9 9. .前往前往......1010. .赢得比赛赢得比赛1111. .你在跟我开玩笑你在跟我开玩笑P36.371.take photos2.buy a drink buy sb sth=buy sth for sb3.leave the house4. a car accident5.The car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.6.icy roads7.by the side of the road8.walk by9.make one's way tolose one's way迷路迷路in the/ones way挡路，妨碍挡路，妨碍 on the/one's way在去在去...的路上的路上by the way顺便说一下顺便说一下10.win the competition win-won赢得奖品、比赛赢得奖品、比赛beat sb打败某人打败某人11. You are kidding.1.1.对对......有帮助有帮助2 2. .重大事件的消息重大事件的消息3 3. .举例、例如举例、例如4.4.他被杀了他被杀了5 5. .在收音机上在收音机上6 6. .我父母完全被震惊我父母完全被震惊7 7. .沉默沉默8 8. .剩余的剩余的......9 9. .拆除、记录拆除、记录1010. .对某人有对某人有......意义意义1111. .向外看向外看12.12.做某事有困难做某事有困难13.13.把把......指出指出14.14.我生命中最幸福的一天我生命中最幸福的一天P38.39.401.be helpful for 2.the news of important events at the event在活动中在活动中3.for example,+句子句子 such as+多个短语多个短语4. He was killed. get killed=be killed被杀被杀5. on the radio6. My parents were completely shocked.7.in silence8. the rest of...9.take down10.have meaning to sb=means something to...11.look out of12.have trouble/problems/difficulty in doing sth13.point...out14.the happiest day of my lifeUnit 6Unit 61.1.愚公移山愚公移山2.2.尝试做、尽力做尝试做、尽力做3.3.西游记西游记4.4.故事是怎样开始的？故事是怎样开始的？5.5.告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事6.6.所有的泥土和石头所有的泥土和石头1.Yu Gong Moves a Moutain 书名、故事名等首字母要大写（介词、连词、冠词除外）书名、故事名等首字母要大写（介词、连词、冠词除外）2.try to do/ try doing try one's best to do try-trying-tried 3.Journey to the West journey to sp. 4. How does the story begin? begin-bigan开始做开始做..begin to do/begin doing 在在...开始开始 at the beginning of...5. tell sb to do sth/ tell sb not to do告诉某人不做告诉某人不做... 5. tell sb that 告诉某人告诉某人... “说说”的几种表达的几种表达说语言说语言speak English 与与...交谈交谈talk with sb 强调说的内容强调说的内容say sth 6. all the earth and stone P411.1.从事从事2.2.一一......就就......3.3.结束交谈结束交谈4.4.继续做某事继续做某事5.5.神被感动了神被感动了6.6.除去，移走除去，移走7.7.提醒我们提醒我们8.8.认为认为......9.9.一个做某事的好方法一个做某事的好方法10.10.解决问题解决问题11.11.有点有点12.12.坚持做坚持做13.13.同意观点同意观点14.14.代替代替/ /反而反而P421.work on work for为为...工作工作 work as作为作为...工作工作 work out 解决、算出解决、算出 2. as soon as 引导时间状从，主将从现引导时间状从，主将从现 3.finish talking finish doing sth结束做结束做... 4.continue to do sth/ continue doing sth=go on doing 5. A god was moved be moved by 被被...感动了感动了 6. take ... away take apart拆除拆除 take off起飞起飞 take up开始从事开始从事7.remind us remind sb that/ remind sb of sth remind sb to do sth8.think of...= think about... 9. a good way to do sth 10.solve the problem answer the question回答问题回答问题 11.a little bit a little+名词名词=a bit of+名词名词 not a bit=not...at all 一点也不一点也不 12.keep doing/ keep sb from doing阻止阻止 13.agree with sb agree to do同意做同意做... agree on 达成一致达成一致 14.instead of +短语短语/doing instead+句子句子 1.1.似乎似乎......2.2.你俩都没错你俩都没错3.3.能够做能够做......4.4.新电视节目被叫做美猴王新电视节目被叫做美猴王5.5.对于中国儿童对于中国儿童6.6.主角主角/ /中国传统书籍中国传统书籍7.7.普通的猴子普通的猴子/ /事实上事实上8.8.这就是因为这就是因为......9.729.72变变10.10.把把......变成变成( (译成译成)...)...11.11.隐藏尾巴隐藏尾巴12.12.魔棒魔棒13.13.出版出版/ /出现出现/ /开花开花14.14.对对......感兴趣感兴趣P431.seem+adj. seem to do似乎做似乎做... It seems/seemed that... 2.neither of you are wrong neither...nor...既不既不 也不也不neither of+名复名复 谓语单谓语单3.be able to do=can do4.a new TV program called Monkeycalled/named被叫做，过去分词做定语被叫做，过去分词做定语6.main character/ traditional Chinese books 5.to chinese children7.normal monkey in fact8.this is because that...9.make72 changes make changes to对对...做改变做改变 make sb domake sth for10.turn...into...11.hide his tail hide sth from sb把某事瞒着某人把某事瞒着某人hide-hid-hidding hide from sb躲着某人躲着某人 12.a magic stick13. come out14.become interested in doing=be interested in doing15.多于多于 more than1.1.没时间做没时间做......2.2.做裙子做裙子3.3.与与......相爱相爱4.4.适合这个鞋适合这个鞋5.5.禁不住、忍不住禁不住、忍不住6.6.和和......结婚结婚7.7.打坏人打坏人8.8.全世界全世界9.9.看自己看自己10.10.如此如此......以致于以致于11.11.一个爱服装的皇帝一个爱服装的皇帝12.12.直到直到......13.13.除非除非P441.have no time to do =don't have time to do2.make a dress 四四个个“穿穿” dress sb/dress oneself be in+颜色颜色 wear sth 穿穿...衣服状态衣服状态 put on表动作表动作3.fall in love with4.fit the shoe sth fits sb某物适合某人某物适合某人5.can't stop doing=can't help doing6.get married to sb=marry sb=be married to sb7.fight bad people fight-fought fight with sb8.all over the world= around the world9.look at himself10. so... that...11. an emperor who loved clothes12. until not...until...直到直到...才才13.unless = if not too...to...太...而不能... not...enough to...不足够...1.1.没有人想要听起来愚蠢没有人想要听起来愚蠢2.2.为皇帝制作特别的衣服为皇帝制作特别的衣服3.3.森林旁边森林旁边4.4.整个家庭整个家庭5.5.制定计划救自己制定计划救自己6.6.在月色中在月色中7.7.到达森林到达森林8.8.沿路扔白色石头沿路扔白色石头9.9.迷路迷路/ /走丢走丢10.10.醒来醒来/ /把把......叫醒叫醒11.11.出去出去12.12.童话故事童话故事13.13.去睡觉去睡觉P45.461.Nobody wants to sound stupid.nobody等不定代词做主语等不定代词做主语, ,谓单谓单; ;形容词修饰要后置形容词修饰要后置 sound/smell/taste/look/feel+形容词形容词 2.make special clothes for an emperor3.near a forest4.the whole family= all the family冠词+whole+名词=all+冠词+名词5.make a plan to save oneselfmake a plan to do/make a plan forplan-planning-plannedplan to do sth6.in the moonlight7.get to the forest reach/arrive in/at8.drop white stones along the wayacross表面穿过表面穿过through空间内部穿过空间内部穿过9.get lost/ be lost10.wake up/ wake sb(宾格宾格) up11.go out12. a fairy story13.go to sleeplose-lost lose one's waygo away离开离开 go on继续继续 go back返回返回 1.1.几片面包几片面包2.2.月亮升起月亮升起3.3.找到找到/ /找到出路找到出路4.4.带领某人去某地带领某人去某地5.5.由由......制成制成6.6.让他出去让他出去7.7.寄寄......送送......1.pieces of bread a piece of一片，一张一片，一张2.the moon rises rise-rose raise-raised3.find out/ find one's way out4. lead sb. to sp. lead-led5. be made of(看出原材料看出原材料) be made from(看不出原材料看不出原材料)be made in由由...地方制作地方制作 be made into制成制成... be made to do sth被迫做被迫做...6.let him go out7.send...to... send-sent作文句型：作文句型：开头：开头：Once upon a time... / There was a story that.../ Let me tell you the story.../One day, there was a man.../We all know that the story of.../ Do you know the story about.../ I read a story about...last week结尾：结尾：This story reminds us that.../From the story, I have learned that.../ It tells us that we should.../ In the end, we know...。