2024年福建省高考英语试卷（新高考Ⅰ）.doc

2024年福建省高考英语试卷（新高考Ⅰ）一、单词拼写1．(★★)If the windows are shut，air can'tflow(流动) freely through the building.2．(★★)The school trip has become anannual(每年) event．3．(★★)Heoccupies(占用) the house without paying any rent.4．(★★)His back injury mayprevent(阻止) him from playing in tomorrow's game.5．(★★)It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lotwithin(在……之内) easy reach.6．(★)Fatal accidents have decreased infrequency(频率)over recent years.7．(★★)Before long he rebuilt a strong army anddefeated(战胜，打败) the enemy.8．(★★)The books helpedrelieve(减轻，缓解) the boredom of waiting.9．(★★)She felt anache(隐痛) in her chest.10．(★★)Tell me moredetails(细节) about the job．二、单句语法填空11．(★★)First of all，you'd better keep abalanced(balance) diet and avoid fast food high in fat and calories.12．(★★)My father smokes heavily.As a result，he coughsfrequently(frequency)．13．(★)The hero preferredto die(die) rather than give in to the enemy.14．(★★)The partythat/whichwas organised by Tom was held outdoors at dusk.15．(★★)With much workto do(do)，he wasn't allowed to go out.16．(★★)The exercises are designed tostrengthen(strength) your stomach muscles.17．(★★)Most children arefrightened(fright) by the sight of blood.18．(★★)I'm fed upwithher complaints.19．(★★)The rescue workerthat/who/whomyou are waiting for has come.20．(★★)The only thingthatwe can do is to give in to our parents' ideas.三、阅读理解21．(★★)Do you know how to plant a tree？Once you've chosen a tree，you'll need to prepare your place for planting. Planting the Tree Dig a hole a foot deeper than and twice as wide as the root ball of the new tree.Loosen the soil at the bottom and sides of the hole，so roots will be able to easily enter the soil. Gently remove the tree from the container and guide the tree into the hole.Build soil up and around the roots if necessary，so the tree is at the same soil level as it was originally grown. Straighten the tree in the hole.Before you begin filling，have someone view the tree from several directions to confirm that the tree is straight.You should fill the hole with existing soil that has been mixed with rich materials.At this time you can also add bone meal and then water the tree. Caring for the Tree Caring for the tree once it is planted is an important step so you should provide regular watering.Always feel the soil before watering，as over-watering can also harm the tree.When soil is dry below the surface of the covering，it's time to water.You will probably need to water at least once a week.Continue until mid-fall，when lower temperatures call for less-frequent watering. When to Plant a Tree Now that you know how to plant a tree，the next step is deciding when to plant.Spring and fall are generally the best times to plant a tree.This gives the tree time to adjust(调整)before summer heat or winter cold arrives.In areas without cold winters，trees may be planted during the winter.(1)Which of the following is one of the suggestions for planting a tree？AA．Making the tree straight in the hole.B．Watering the tree as much as possible.C．Filling the hole with soil without anything.D．Planting the tree in winter.(2)What can we learn from "Caring for the Tree"？AA．It is necessary to keep the soil in the hole from getting dry.B．It isn't very important to care for it after the tree is planted.C．It is very important to make sure that the soil in the hole is dry.D．It is necessary to water the tree frequently in lower temperatures.(3)Why are spring and fall the best times to plant trees？DA．Both seasons don't have much rain.B．It is easy to dig holes in both seasons.C．Trees can grow fast and well in both seasons.D．Trees have time to prepare to pass the following hard times.四、选词创境22．(★★)运用下列写作词汇，自己创设一个语境，形成一个小语段。

in good shape；disease；not...any more；regularly；prefer to cycle rather than；benefit；balanced diet；satisfaction；let myself down；amazingly；relieve；energy。