六年级上册英语素材-Unit2 what a day 单元知识点梳理 译林版.doc

Unit 2 What a day！ 一、语法1.日记的格式：星期和日期写在左上角，天气写在右上角日期格式用月日年（美式）或日月年（英式）都可以月份可以缩写，与年之间用逗号隔开如果写星期，将星期写在日期前面，用逗号隔开2. What a day! 糟糕的一天；忙碌的一天；累人的一天等等（表达的含义很多，根据具体语境来看）这里指“糟糕的一天”3. A：How is the weather? = What is the weather like? 天气怎么样？什么天气？ B：It’s sunny. / The weather is sunny. 天气是晴朗的. A：How was the weather? = What was the weather like? B：It was sunny. / The weather was sunny.4. sun 太阳 —— sunny 晴朗的 wind 风—— windy 有风的 cloud 云 —— cloudy 多云的 rain 雨 —— rainy 有雨的 snow 雪 —— 有雪的 fog 雾 —— foggy 有雾的 storm 暴风雨 —— 暴风雨的a sunny/ windy / rainy/ cloudy day 晴朗的/刮风的/下雨的/多云的一天It’s sunny/ windy / rainy/ cloudy. 天气是晴朗的/刮风的/下雨的/多云的。

It became sunny/ windy / rainy/ cloudy. 天气变成了晴朗的/刮风的/下雨的/多云的5. rainy 下雨的（形容词 ） rain （1） 名词：雨（不可数）： a lot of rain（2） 动词：下雨snowy 下雪的（形容词） snow （1）名词：雪（不可数）： a lot of snow （2）动词：下雪 例句：a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了b) Look! It is raining now! 看！现在正在下雨c) It often rains here. 这儿经常下雨d) It’s often rainy. 经常是下雨的（天气）经常下雨e) There is a lot of rain in spring. 春天多雨f) The rain is heavy. 雨很大6. by bike 骑自行车 和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别：by bike 属于副词短语，指的是交通方式，比如说别人问，你一般上学用什么交通工具，你回答“I go to school by bike”,ride a bike 属于动词短语，指的是动作，别人问你说，你在干吗？你说：“I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说I am by bike,因为by bike 是指交通方式。

7. look 看起来（系动词） + 形容词 look sad/ happy 看起来很伤心/ 开心看，看着（实义动词） + 副词 look … sadly/ happily伤心地/开心得看着…8. want to do sth.（want + to + 动词原形） want to know why想要知道为什么9. 变成 turn into became The flog _______________ a prince. The girl ________________ foam(泡沫).The weather______________ windy and cloudy.The leaves(树叶) ____________ green.10. It was time for lunch. It’s time for + 名词 It’s time to + 动词二、词组1. （on）20th of September （在）9月20日 2. What a day糟糕的一天3. see/ watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演 4. see some interesting parrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉5. become windy and cloudy变成有风和多云 6. fly kites high风筝放得高7. bring some dumplings带来一些饺子 8. have/ eat our lunch吃我们的午饭 9. black clouds乌云 10. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我/他/ 她/ 他们/ 你11. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上 12.want to know想知道13. climb up the hill 爬上山 14. lose my kite丢了我的风筝15. what happened出了什么事 16. fly too high飞得太高 17. hold onto 抓紧 18. fly away 飞走三、练习(一)找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。

dear arm near pear cake bear tape hard hear wear card name (二)根据首字母填空1.It’s a w day.Let’s fly kites.2.I am thirsty,I need something to d .3.There were many clouds in the sky ,it was c yesterday. Today it is r ,you should take an umbrella.4.My mother t me a story every day when I was a c . 5.Last Sunday we f kites in the park.(三)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Su Yang ______ _ (want) to know about the weather in New York.2. Does it often (rain) there? Yes, it (rain) yesterday.3. I often go ____ ___(swim) with my friends in summer.4. Listen, there is a girl ___ ___ ( sing) there.5. Mum, let’s ______ (buy) some fruit for Grandma.6. I (go) to a party last night. It (is) fun. 7. You look sad. What (happen), Sam? 8. Long long ago, people (cannot) (ride) the bike.(四)选择( )1. like to wear a kilt. A. The Chinese B. The Scottish C. The American D. The English ( )2. Yesterday ( )2. Nancy was sick, her mother her carefully. A. looked after B. looked at C. looked for D. looked out( )3. The witch(女巫) the prince the lion. A. turned …on B. talked…with… C. told…to D. turned…into。