2024高考英语复习过关卷（新人教版必修第一册）（解析版）.docx

过关卷必修第一册（时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWant to spend more time out of the house? You’re not alone. Many Americans are looking to beat the boredom and discover new family-friendly activities this spring. The latest Google search trends reveal that fresh-air activities are in demand.BoatingBoating ranked as one of the top search terms related to outdoor activities this month. In the Northeast, there is pent-up (积压的) demand for getting back out on the water after a cold winter. 3A Marine in Hingham, Massachusetts, says its fleet of new and used boats has already sold out for the upcoming season. Gardening Searches for gardening and lawn supplies started to rise this month. A new report by TruGreen and OnePoll backs up the trend; 73% of Americans polled said spending time outdoors has helped people to feel better during the pandemic, “These numbers, coupled with 69% indicating the intention to spend more time outdoors as the weather gets warm. leaves us to believe that gardening will be on the rise,” said Brian Feldman, director of technical operations at TruGreen. Roller skatingBack in the 1970s, gliding around wearing boots with small wheels was all the rage (十分流行) (insert disco music). Now, thanks to a social media surge (激增), skates are and manufacturers are playing catch-up on orders. “Interest in making a comeback, outdoor activities, even a neighborhood roller skating trip, has increased dramatically since the pandemic began because they are considered safer for reducing the chances of exposure to COVID-19,” says Mark Jackson,travel editor for Brad’s Deals.1．What are people making preparations for as weather becomes warm?A．Safe leisure activities.B．Indoor children sports.C．Outdoor family activities.2．Which outdoor activity was once very popular and fashionable?A．Roller skating. B．Boating C．Gardening3．Why does Brian Feldman believe that gardening will be on the rise?A．Because gardening can force people to go outside.B．Because searches for gardening supplies began to change.C．Because more and more people are eager to spend time outdoors.【语篇解读】本文为应用文。

文章介绍了随着天气转暖几种非常受欢迎的户外家庭活动1．C【解析】细节理解题由文章第一段的内容“Want to spend more time out of the house? You’re not alone. Many Americans are looking to beat the boredom and discover new family-friendly activities this spring. The latest Google search trends reveal that fresh-air activities are in demand.（想花更多的时间在户外吗?你并不孤单今年春天，许多美国人都想打发无聊，寻找新的家庭友好活动最新的谷歌搜索趋势显示，人们需要新鲜空气活动可知，今年春天，许多美国人都在寻找消除无聊的方法，并发现新的家庭友好活动最新谷歌搜索趋势显示，人们对户外活动很有需求2．A 【解析】细节理解题根据文中对Roller Skating的介绍“Back in the 1970s, gliding around wearing boots with small wheels was all the rage(十分流行) (insert disco music). Now，thanks to a social media surge(激增)，skates are and manufacturers are playing catch-up on orders.（早在20世纪70年代，穿着带小轮子的靴子四处滑行是一种时尚(插入迪斯科音乐)。

现在，由于社交媒体的激增，溜冰鞋和制造商正在努力追赶订单可知，穿着带小轮子的靴子伴着迪斯科音乐四处滑行在20世纪70年代曾风靡一时现在，由于社交媒体的兴起，溜冰鞋正在卷土重来，制造商们正在努力赶订单3．C 【解析】细节理解题根据文中Gardening部分的叙述“Searches for gardening and lawn supplies started to rise this month. A new report by TruGreen and OnePoll backs up the trend; 73% of Americans polled said spending time outdoors has helped people to feel better during the pandemic.“These numbers, coupled with 69% indicating the intention to spend more time outdoors as the weather gets warm. leaves us to believe that gardening will be on the rise,” said Brian Feldman, director of technical operations at TruGreen. （本月，园艺和草坪用品的搜索量开始上升。

TruGreen和OnePoll的一份新报告支持了这一趋势；73%的受访美国人表示，在疫情期间，花时间在户外有助于人们感觉更好这些数字，再加上69%的人表示，随着天气变暖，他们打算花更多的时间在户外TruGreen的技术运营总监布莱恩·费尔德曼说:“这让我们相信，园艺将呈上升趋势可知，TruGreen的技术运营总监布莱恩·菲尔德曼认为，随着天气变暖，人们愿意花更多时间在户外，这让他们相信，园艺活动将呈上升趋势BWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. He said, “All study but no thinking makes。