unit-14-word-study.ppt

人教修订版人教修订版高中一年级高中一年级(下下)Unit 14StepⅠ: Discuss in group to get the meanings of the underlined words 1. Have you heard about Kwanzaa? Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the culture and history of African Americans.2. People give sugar skeletons to each other as gifts.3. People celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.4. We should build and support our factories and shops.5. Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people create a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.6. If a person is taken in, he or she is called “April fool!”一一 hear■Read the following sentences and sum up the structures of the word “hear” 1. We listened but could hear nothing. ( )2. I heard that he was ill. ( )3. John heard about the accident yesterday.( ) 4. I haven’t heard from my sister for a long time. I’m looking forward to her letter. ( )5. Through the wall he could hear John singing. ( ) hear sth. hear that ---- hear about sth. hear from sb. hear sb. doing sth. •Translate the following sentences and then put the sentences into passive voice. •我们听到学生们正在教室里读英语。

我们听到学生们正在教室里读英语•We_______________________________ in the classroom.•我听说小李下月去纽约我听说小李下月去纽约•I_________________________________ next month. heard the students reading English hear that Xiao Li will go to New York •二二.light Read the following sentences and sum up the meanings and functions of the word “light”1. A light is still burning in his room. ( ) ( )2. The light in the room is too poor. ( ) ( )3. I prefer light-colored clothes to dark-colored ones. ( ) ( ) 4. You are too young. Carry this bag ---- it’s the lightest. ( )( )5. She opened the door so that the room was lighter. ( ) ( )6. It’s too cold. Let’s light a fire in the living-room tonight. ( ) ( )灯灯n.Adj.Adj.Adj.Vt.光线光线 浅色的浅色的 轻的轻的 明亮的明亮的 点燃点燃 n.Complete the passage and try to use the word “light”•Mary has a comfortable room. It is __________ __________(又大又明亮). The walls are __________ (浅黄色). There are __________ (四盏灯) in all, so __________（光线）in the room is very good. In the corner is a fireplace(壁炉), where she can __________ (生火)to keep warm in winter. Lying on the bed is a beautiful coat, which is ________________(轻但很暖和). It is a birthday present from her parents. big and light / bright light yellow four lights the light light a fire light but very warm •三三. support■ Read the following sentences and sum up the meanings and functions of the word “support”1. He was supporting himself with a stick(拐杖拐杖). ( ) ( )2. Bill had to support Alice or she would have fallen to the floor. ( ) ( )3. Mr. Li only earns 200 yuan a month so he can’t support his wife and children. ( ) ( )4. John wanted to go abroad for further study and his family supported him in his decision. ( ) ( )5. Every year we give away (捐赠捐赠) some money and clothes to the people who suffered from various disasters. They need our support. ( ) ( )6. The wall is going to fall down. Let’s put a support against it. ( ) ( ) 支撑支撑 vt.搀扶搀扶 vt. 养活养活 vt. 支持支持 vt. 支持支持 n. 支撑物支撑物 n. ■ Make up sentences using the given information四四 so that, in order to1. He waters the trees every day. He can make them grow better. 1) ________________________________________________________ 2) ________________________________________________________________so --- that, too--- to2. Tom is too young. He can not go to travel on his own. 1) ______________________________________________________ 2) ________________________________________He waters the trees every day so that they can grow better.He waters the trees every day in order to make them grow better.Tom is so young that he can not go to travel on his own. Tom is too young to go to travel on his own. 五五. gift Read the sentences and sum up the meanings of the word “gift” 1.Officials are not allowed to receive gifts from the public.( ) 2. I have no gift for foreign languages. So I have to study English very hard to catch up with other students. ( ) 3.Though John is very lazy in his study, he is a gifted boy, isn’t he? He always gets No.1 in the exams in his class. ( ) 礼物礼物 天赋天赋 有天赋的有天赋的 六六.take inGet the meanings of the phrase “take in” by doing the matching exercises.1. He was homeless, so we took him in.( )2. Don’t trust that boy; he’ll take you in if he gets the chance. ( )3. The lesson was too difficult for the class to take in. ( )4. The study of physics takes in many different subjects. ( ) A. deceive or fool sb. B. allow sb to stay in one’s home C. include or cover sth. D. understand sth. (that one hears or reads)BADC■ Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Mrs. Brown is a kind old lady. One day when she was walking along the street, she saw a homeless boy begging(乞讨乞讨). Mrs. Brown tried to talk with him, but the boy seemed not to take in ( ) what Mrs. Brown was saying. He was so poor that Mrs. Brown decided to take him in ( ). Then she took the boy back home. Her neighbors advised her not to take in ( ) a stranger or she might be taken in ( ). But Mrs. Brown believes that virtue is its own reward(好人有好报好人有好报).理解理解收留收留收留收留欺骗欺骗Practise the usages of the words and phrases learnt todayPractise the usages of the words and phrases learnt today Anita Mui, a famous singer and actress, was born in Hong Anita Mui, a famous singer and actress, was born in HongKong on Oct.10th,1963. ____, Mui had to sing in the parksKong on Oct.10th,1963. ____, Mui had to sing in the parkswhen she was only five years old. Mui won the first Newwhen she was only five years old. Mui won the first NewTalent Singing contest in 1980 and then ____ by Capital ArtistTalent Singing contest in 1980 and then ____ by Capital ArtistRecord Company. During the next two decades, she made 30Record Company. During the next two decades, she made 30records in all. Besides, Mui played roles in over ten films, onerecords in all. Besides, Mui played roles in over ten films, oneof which was _____ she was awarded Golden Horse Bestof which was _____ she was awarded Golden Horse BestActress. Unluckily, Mui died of cancer on Dec.30th, 2003 andActress. Unluckily, Mui died of cancer on Dec.30th, 2003 andleft us forever. _____, thousands of people _____and sentleft us forever. _____, thousands of people _____and sentwhite roses to her house to express their love for her. Muiwhite roses to her house to express their love for her. Muiwas such _____that she would be always remembered by herwas such _____that she would be always remembered by hercrazy fans.crazy fans. A.A. Hearing the bad newsHearing the bad news B. so wonderful that B. so wonderful that C. a gifted singer C. a gifted singer D. To help her mother support the family D. To help her mother support the family E. lighted white candles E. lighted white candles F. was taken in F. was taken inFAECBD Anita Mui, a famous singer and actress, was born in Hong Anita Mui, a famous singer and actress, was born in Hong Kong on Oct.10th,1963. When she was only five years old, Kong on Oct.10th,1963. When she was only five years old, Mui had to sing in the parks __________________________Mui had to sing in the parks __________________________ ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________(___________________(为了帮妈妈养家为了帮妈妈养家为了帮妈妈养家为了帮妈妈养家). Mui won the first New ). Mui won the first New Talent Singing Contest in 1980 and then Talent Singing Contest in 1980 and then ________________________________ ( (进入进入进入进入) Capital Artist Record Company. During the next two ) Capital Artist Record Company. During the next two decades, she made 30 records in all. Besides, Mui played decades, she made 30 records in all. Besides, Mui played roles in over ten films, one of which wasroles in over ten films, one of which was ________________ ________________ ( (非常成功非常成功非常成功非常成功)she was awarded Golden Horse Best Actress. )she was awarded Golden Horse Best Actress. Unluckily, Mui died of cancer on Dec.30th, 2003 and left us Unluckily, Mui died of cancer on Dec.30th, 2003 and left us forever. ____________________________________________ forever. ____________________________________________ ________________( (听到阿梅辞世的消息听到阿梅辞世的消息听到阿梅辞世的消息听到阿梅辞世的消息), thousands of people ), thousands of people ______ ______ _____________ _______________ __( (点起白色的蜡烛点起白色的蜡烛点起白色的蜡烛点起白色的蜡烛)and sent white roses to her )and sent white roses to her house to express their love for her. Mui house to express their love for her. Mui __________________ __________________ __________________________________________________________________________________( (如此有天赋的如此有天赋的如此有天赋的如此有天赋的歌手歌手歌手歌手) she would be always remembered by her crazy fans.) she would be always remembered by her crazy fans. so that she can help her mother support the family / to help her mother support the familywas taken in by so wonderful that Hearing the bad news / When they heard Mui’s death Lighted white candles was so gifted a singer that /was such a gifted singer that 甲醛检测 是指通过特定的方法或仪器，对空气、水、食品、衣物、板材、皮革等含有的甲醛做定量检测。

建议按照要求时间进行封闭后检测首先，甲醛检测方法产品都是基于科学的原理和试验数据验证的，为保证检测结果的有效性 ，特规定了检测前封闭的合理时间其次，我们检测甲醛是为了清楚知道室内甲醛真实的浓度情况，如果封闭时间超过要求时间，检测的结果可能会高于实际污染情况，反而不方便判断不应该出去陪各位妇人们聊天的吗？“小琴，你在这里伺候好大，我去看看别的丫鬟的工作去了翠大娘说罢，也走开了屋里就剩我、大和小琴了小琴啊，娘她又要请婶婶她们吃饭了，害得我又要穿成这样，真不舒服大抱怨道啊，今天是傅四爷纳妾的第二日，按照规矩，咱们家的女主人们都要来这里聚聚小琴解释道，“听说你的第二位四婶婶比你的年纪还要小耶你作死啊，小琴！这样就是说我已经很老了啊？你活腻了大打趣地向小琴骂去，还装着将要伸手去挠小琴身子的架势别小琴知错了，而且这里还有”小琴欲言又止对哦，我是个男丁，她们这样不顾礼节的打打闹闹在一个男人面前是会有失大体，会给人讲闲话的，虽然我是一点都不介意，因为在现代，这些女闺蜜多得是恰是我一脸不在乎的样子看着她们俩，反倒让她们俩不好意思继续互相打闹下去了等她们都停了下来，双眼四目看着我作惊讶状的时候，我才晃过神来，赶紧把目光移到别处去。

你这家丁真奇怪耶，好像一点都不会拘束大带着疑惑的语气说道来，坐这听了大的话，我先是看了看小琴，小琴也微笑着示意“可以”，我就大大方方的走到大指定的椅子旁，然后一屁股坐下去了哎，真是累死了，其实我一早就想坐下来了，只是一天到晚都要站着搭话啊，站着被训啊真心受不了我这么一坐，大就对我投来更加惊奇的目光了我双眼无力地迎上大的目光，四眼相对，感觉好微妙哦，真的有一种似曾相识的感觉啊，这画面是不是真的发生过呢？“怎么我感觉我见过你啊？”还没等我先问，大就问我了综合刚才她俩的举动，和小琴如此不拘小节和大打闹的情况来看，这个大应该不是那种封建势力不可靠近的娃，于是我也打趣的回答到，“是啊，我长得这么帅，别人都是问这句话来和我搭话的这句话太雷人了，也亏我能说出来这时，大和小琴都忍不住笑了出来啊，好久没听见笑声了而且还是由古代的、这么纯洁的、完全没有现代腹黑女的情愫的清纯小女生发出来的笑声，真是天籁之音啊这么轻松和谐的气氛我是多久没遇到过了啊！尤其是到了古代之后，每天每日都是疲于奔命，忙于擦鞋拍马屁，而且每次都要让我碰到一些大事件，说真的我还真不希望我参与进去，知道的越多死得越快就这样坐着，闭着眼，听着两小女生的笑声，感觉疲惫的身心都得到了很好的放松。

然后，不觉得把上半身俯在了旁边的园石桌上，懒洋洋地道：“好舒服啊，你们的笑声真好听，有治愈我身心的功效啊刚说罢，笑声就戛然而止了我又突然意识到自己又说了一些她们听不懂的话了此时，脑里想着快起来坐正坐好，然后很君子般的给她们解释吧，但是身体不。