九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Stories and Poems语法聚焦四 （新版）冀教版.doc

Unit 4 Stories and Poems1. One day the children were playing in the garden when a giant appeared. 一天，孩子们正在花园里玩耍，这时一个巨人出现了2. It was wearing a big yellow hat.它戴着一顶黄色的大帽子3. He thought it must be the king's musicians passing by. 他想一定是国王的乐师们正在经过4. I think a good story must have great characters and an interesting plot. 我认为一个好故事必须有重要的人物和一个有趣的情节一、过去进行时1. 定义过去进行时表示在________某一时刻或某一时间段内________发生或进行的动作2. 结构主语＋________/________＋________＋其他3. 时间状语常用的时间状语有at five yesterday, the whole morning, when/while 引导的时间状语从句。

二、must 的用法1. must 是________动词，后面要接实义动词或be动词的原形2. must 意为“必须”，mustn't 意为“不准；禁止”3. must 还可以用来表示推测，意为“________”，用于肯定句， 表示较大可能的推测否定的推测要用can't, 意为“________”4. 注意：(1)must构成的一般疑问句的回答：肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don't have to—Must I leave now?—Yes, you must./No, you need't./No, you don't have to.(2)must 强调主观上认为“必须”做的事； have to 强调客观上“不得不”做的事Ⅰ.单项选择(　　)1.—Why did the car hit the boy?—Because the driver ________ on the phone at that time.A．talk　　　　　　B．is talkingC．was talking D．have talked(　　)2.—Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.—What a pity! I ________my homework.A．had done B．was doingC．am doing D．would do(　　)3. —Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone. A．was talking B．talked C．am talking D．talk(　　)4. xx·白银We ________ TV from seven to nine last night.A．were watching B．will watch C．watched D．watch(　　)5.xx·兰州When you________ me last night, I ________ the piano.A．were calling; was playing B．were calling; playedC．called; played D．called; was playing(　　)6. xx·随州—Did you watch the football match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father________ his favourite TV program.A．watched B．watchesC．was watching D．had watched(　　)7. xx·日照If you want to be on the school football team, you________ train harder. A．can B．willC．may D．must (　　)8. xx·丹东—Hurry up, Mum! The bus is coming.—Wait a minute, dear. You________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A．must B．needC．mustn't D．needn't(　　)9. xx·毕节—Must I finish the homework this morning?—________. A．No, you mustn't B．No, you can'tC．No, you may not D．No, you needn't(　　)10.xx·云南—I saw Susan in thelibrary just now.—No, it________ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning. A．must B．can'tC．may D．needn'tⅡ. 按要求完成下列各题1. They were talking happily in the room when I saw them just now.(改为一般疑问句)________ they ________happily in the room when you saw them just now?2. Was he watching TV at eight yesterday evening？(作否定回答)________， ________ ________．3. I was writing a story the whole morning. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ a story the whole morning.4. She said, “I am trying to reach him all the afternoon.” (改为间接引语)She said that ________ ________ ________ to reach him all the afternoon.5. They were resting in__the__living__room from ten to eleven this morning.(对画线部分提问)________ ________they ________ from ten to eleven this morning?教师详解详析【语法探究】一、1. 过去； 正在　2. was; were; doing 二、1. 情态　3. 一定； 不可能 【实战演练】Ⅰ.1—5　CBAAD　6—10　CDCDBⅡ.1. Were; talking2. No; he wasn't 3. wasn't writing4. she was trying5. Where were; resting 。