河北廊坊高考英语完形填空暑假选练.doc

河北省廊坊市2016高考英语完形填空暑假选练（10）完形填空 (2014福建泉州模拟)A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into__1__about stress in work and life.Offering his__2__coffee，the professor went to the kitchen and__3__with a large pot of coffee and a__4__of cups—porcelain，plastic glass，crystal，some plainlooking，some expensive，some exquisite (精致的)，telling them to __5__themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said，“If you have__6__，all the nicelooking expensive cups have been__7__，leaving behind the plain and__8__ones.Of course，__9__it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is the __10__of your problems and stress.”“It is sure that the cup itself__11__no quality to the coffee.__12__ it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we__13__.”“What all of you really want is coffee，not the cup，but you went__14__for the best cups.And then you began__15__each other’s cups.”“Now consider this：Life is the coffee；the jobs，__16__and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to__17__and contain life，and the type of cup we have does not define，nor__18__the quality of life we live.Sometimes，by concentrating only on the cup，we__19__to enjoy the coffee.Value the coffee，not the cups！”Don’t let the cups __20__you.Enjoy the coffee instead. 1.A．information　　 B．complaints C．surprises 　 D．satisfaction2．A.friends 　 B．customers C．guests 　 D．fellows3．A.carried 　 B．returned C．arrived 　 D．brought4．A.kind 　 B．set C．variety 　 D．group5．A.devote 　 B．expose C．help 　 D．provide6．A.seen 　 B．discovered C．recognized 　 D．noticed7．A.taken in 　 B．taken back C．taken out 　 D．taken up8．A.cheap 　 B．dear C．pretty 　 D．fantastic9．A.if 　 B．while C．because 　 D．since10．A.resource 　 B．source C．result 　 D．point11．A.increases 　 B．expands C．extends 　 D．adds12．A.At no time　 B．In most casesC．In no case 　 D．At times13．A.drink 　 B．desire C．eat 　 D．want14．A.happily 　 B．strangely C．consciously 　 D．surprisingly15．A.suspecting 　 B．envying C．considering　 D．eyeing16．A.money 　 B．love C．friendship 　 D．death17．A.offer 　 B．take C．live 　 D．hold18．A.exchange 　 B．raiseC．change 　 D．create19．A.have 　 B．hesitate C．forget 　 D．fail20．A.defeat 　 B．drive C．decide 　 D．puzzle语篇解读　 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

生活中我们常常会遇到这样的情况，明明喝的是咖啡却非常在意装咖啡的杯子，殊不知咖啡杯只是一个器具，杯中的咖啡才应该是真正的旨趣所在1．解析：　考查名词辨析根据本句的“stress”及下文第二段末句中的“problems and stress”可知，此处应该是抱怨生活和工作中的压力答案：　B2．解析：　 考查名词辨析根据第一段内容可知，学生们来看望教过自己的大学教授，对于教授来说这些学生就是客人答案：　C3．解析：　 考查动词辨析因为前文提到要给学生们咖啡喝，那么教授去了厨房之后应该是又返回客厅答案：　B4．解析：　考查名词辨析从破折号的解释可看出，教授拿来许多不同的咖啡杯如果选择A项则意为“一种杯子”，与下文的叙述相悖a variety of cups意为“各种各样的”，符合语境，故选C答案：　C5．解析：　考查动词辨析help oneself to是固定搭配，意为“随便用(或吃)”教授拿回不同的杯子和咖啡让学生自便，从而引出下文教授的评价与教导答案：　C6．解析：　考查动词辨析教授拿出许多不同的咖啡杯，这是教授引起学生注意的方式，所以教授说：“你们都注意到了”因此答案选D，noticed意为“注意，关注”。

答案：　D7．解析：　考查动词短语辨析句意为：价钱贵，样子又好看的杯子你们都用上了，放在一旁的都是一些不好看的便宜货taken up意为“占用”，符合句意，故选Dtake in意为“吸入”；take back意为“退回”；take out意为“切除，获得”答案：　D8．解析：　考查形容词辨析此空所填词应该与plain构成并列关系，所以选择A项，另外cheap与本句中的“expensive”也是相对的答案：　A9．解析：　考查连词辨析根据下文可知the best”和“problems and stress”形成对比，故此处应该选择表示转折意味的词语while意为“虽然”，符合语意语境，故答案选B答案：　B10．解析：　考查名词辨析句意为：虽然你只想给自己选择最好，这是人之常情，但是这也正是你们的问题和压力的根源所在根据句意可知，应选择B项，source意为“根源”答案：　B11．解析：　 考查动词辨析add to意为“增加”，即教授认为杯子本身不会增加咖啡的质量故答案选Dincrease一般表示具体数量上的增加；expand意为“扩大，增加，增强(尺码、数量或重要性)”；extend意为“使伸长，扩大，扩展”，均不符合题意，故排除。

答案：　D12．解析：　考查介词短语辨析in most cases意为“在大部分情况下”，与本句中的“in some cases”相呼应答案：　B13．解析：　考查动词辨析根据语境可知，此处指“我们所喝的咖啡”，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代咖啡答案：　A14．解析：　考查副词辨析选择咖啡杯是有意识地选择答案：　C15．解析：　考查动词辨析自己已经选择了自认为是最好的杯子，选好之后还要打量别人的杯子eye用作动词，意为“注视，审视，细看”，符合语境suspect一般不用于进行时，意为“怀疑”；envy意为“嫉妒”；consider意为“考虑”，均不符合语境答案：　D16．解析：　考查名词辨析本段教授开始做总结，将故事加以升华，挖掘出其深刻的寓意与工作，社会地位能够并列的只能是钱财答案：　A17．解析：　考查动词辨析，与and后面的“contain”是同义词，并且能够接宾语life的只有D项，hold意为“容纳”答案：　D18．解析：　 考查动词辨析句意为：我们使用的杯子的类型不能限定也改变不了我们的生活质量根据上下文可知，杯子并不能使杯中的咖啡发生任何改变，故C项符合语意语境。

答案：　C19．解析：　考查动词辨析句意为：有时候人们只关注盛咖啡的杯子，而没能品尝出咖啡的味道言外之意是人们过于关注生活的外在表现形式，而忽略生活的真正内涵fail to do sth.意为“不能做某事”，符合语境，答案：　D20．解析：　考查动词辨析本句是全文的结束句，也是对全文的总结，即不要让杯子牵着你走，应该享受咖啡本身drive此处表示“迫使，驱使”，符合语境，故选B答案：　B 山东省菏泽市2014高考英语一模试题】完形填空阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to 21 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 22 and there was no food in the house, not 23 a piece of bread. Although we were 24 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.My father had no money, but I knew from the 25 on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 26 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 27 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pi。