江苏新译林五年级上册语法总结,推荐文档.pdf

环球 Ella 教育无他爱与责任环球 Ella 孩子成才全家幸福环球教育五年级语法知识点总结一.there be 句型总结1.there is/are 表示某处有某物，there is 后面接单数，或不可数名词，There are后面接可数名词的复数2.就近原则，靠近谁，就用谁的形式，单数在前用is，复数在前用are3.否定句， not 加在 be 动词后面，遇到some 变 any 4.变疑问， be 句首站， there 跟在 be 后面，遇到some 变 any肯定回答， Yes,there is/are No,there is/are not. 5.对数字提问，用how many +可数名词复数 +are there 用所给词的适当形式填空1.There is _(a) orange coat on the chair. 2.There _(be) some soup on the table. 3.There _( be) three bears in front of her. 4.There _(be) a pen and two rulers in basket. 5.There_( not) any cakes here? 6.There_(be) two glasses of juice on the table. 7.There_(be) a bird in the tree. 8._(be) there _(some) computer rooms? 9.How many _(desk) and _(chair) are there in the classroom? 10.How many classrooms _(be) there in our school? 句型转换1.There is some soup on the table. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句并作肯定回答_ 2.There are forty doctors in the hospital. 划线部分提问 _ 一般疑问句并作否定回答_ 3.There is a new library in our house. 否定句 ;_ 划线部分提问 _ 4.There are three computer rooms in our school. 划线部分提问 _ 5.There isnt any bread on the plate.改为肯定句； _ 6.There are some apples in the bag. 划线部分提问 _ 一般疑问句，并作肯定回答_ 二have ,has 的用法1.当主语是第三人称单数时，用has, 包括 he ,she,it. 人的名字，单个的人或物体2.当主语为 I，you, we,they, 以及主语是复数时用have 3.否定句，要请助动词do,does 来帮忙，三单时请 does, 其他请 do 来帮忙精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品学习资料 - - -p d f 精品资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -环球 Ella 教育无他爱与责任环球 Ella 孩子成才全家幸福not 加在助动词后，变为， don t, doesn t, 助动词是照妖镜，要把动词照回原形。

主语+ don t + have +. 主语+ doesn t + have+ . 4.一般疑问句，把助动词移到句首， 后跟主语，遇到第一人称 I(我),we （我们）， 要变为 you (你，你们)，Do + 主语+ have+.? Does + 主语+ have+ .? 5.肯定回答， Yes，主语 + do/does 否定回答， No，主语 + don t/doesn t 6.对 have,has 之后的内容提问用what + do/does + 主语+ have？用 have,has.do does 的适当形式填空1.I _ a new friend. 2.My mother _ a red dress. 3.The boys _ some picture books. 4.She _ many animal friends. 5.Our teacher _ many kites. 6.It _ four feet. 7.Yang Ling _a modle plane,but she _(not) _ two toy cars. 8._ Tom _ any masks? Yes, he _. 9.The students _ some fruits. 10.What _ you _? I _ a hat. 11.What _ your brother _? He _ some dolls. 12._ they _ any story books? Yes ,they _. 13._your teacher _ a shirt? Yes.he _. 14.What _ she _? She _ a cat. 15._ you have _(any) _(hobby)? Yes.they_. 句型转换1.She has a parrot. 该为复数句； _ 否定句； _ 一般疑问句并作肯定回答_ 2.The girls have some nice dresses. 否定句 _ 对划线部分提问 _ 3.It has four feet. 一般疑问句 _ 对划线提问 _ 4.We have some good friends. 一般疑问句并作肯定回答_ 对划线部分提问 _ 三Can 的用法,can 是情态动词，表示能够的意思。

1. Can + 动词原形，不需要任何变化2. 否定句， not 直接加在 can 的后面， can not 缩写为 can t. 3. 一般疑问句，把 can 移到句首， can +主语+ 动词原形 +. ？肯定回答； Yes，主语 +can. 否定回答； No, 主语+can t. (遇到 I， we. 变疑问时要变为 you.) 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品学习资料 - - -p d f 精品资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -环球 Ella 教育无他爱与责任环球 Ella 孩子成才全家幸福4. 对 can 后面的部分提问 ;What can +主语+ do ? 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Bobby _(can not) see any cakes in the fridge. 2.You can _(eat) some bread. 3.They can _(swim). 4.It can _(run) and _(jump). 5.It can _(talk) and _(fly). 6.He can _( play) basketball,but his sister _(not). 7.What can you _(do), I can _(sing). 8.Can you find Tom? No, I _. 句型转换1.I can see some juice in the glass. 否定句； _ 一般疑问句，并作肯定回答_ 对划线部分提问 _ 2.He can play the piano well. 一般疑问句，并作否定回答_ 3.Can I go to school today? 肯定回答； _ 改为肯定句 _ 4.SuHai can make a modle ship. 对划线部分提问 _. 否定句 _. 5.You can see polar bears in Canada. 对划线部分提问 _ 一般疑问句并作肯定回答_- 否定句 _ 三.like 的用法1.like +名词的复数，表示喜欢某一类事物。

2.like+ 动词 ing 形式，表示喜欢做某事3.否定句，主语 + don t /doesn t like doing 4.一般疑问句； do/does +主语+ like +doing? 肯定回答； Yes. 主语+ does/do 否定回答 ; No, 主语+ doesn t 4.对 like 后面的内容划线提问，如果是物体，what do/does + 主语+ like? 如果 like 后是动词 ing 形式，要用 what do/does + 主语+ like +doing? 小试牛刀用所给词的适当形式填空1.I like _(play) football. 2.He _(like)_(draw) pictures. 3.She _(like) _(read) _(story) 4.Suhai likes _(dance). He can _(dance) well. 5.What _(do) he _(like) _(do)? 6.The girl _(like) the red flowers,but the boy _(not like)_(they). 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品学习资料 - - -p d f 精品资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -环球 Ella 教育无他爱与责任环球 Ella 孩子成才全家幸福7.I like _(skate).but I _( can not) skate well. 8._(do) he like _(listen) to music? Yes. he_,/ No. He _. 9.My father _(like)_(watch) flims and _(sing) 10._he like _(play) the piano? Yes.he _. 11.What _(do) you _(like) _? I like swimming. 12.Do you like _(rabbit) ? No,I _. 13._YangLin _(like)_(play) table tennis? Yes.she _. 14.My cousin_(like) _(run). 15.Mr Green_(not) _(like)_(play) basketball. 句型转换1.She like drawing in the park. 否定句 _. 一般疑问句 _. 对划线部分提问 _. 2.I like cats. 否定句 _ . 一般疑问句，并作肯定回答_ 对划线部分提问 _. 3.SuYang likes playing the piano in his room. 一般疑问句 _. 对划线部分提问 _. 4.LiuTao and Mike like listening to music and drawing. 对划线部分提问 _. 一般疑问句并作肯定回答_. 5.We like swimming in summer. 一般疑问句 _. 对划线部分提问 _. 否定句 _. 6.My brother likes singing. 否定句 _. 一般疑问句 _ 对划线部分提问 _. 7.你喜欢滑冰吗？是的，我喜欢，我能滑的很好。

you like _? Yes.I _. I can _ well. 四Let 的用法1. Let 是让。