投影片1PPT课件.ppt

Taipei ¢What types of public construction or urban design policy can change our experience of a city? ¢What’s your experience of Taipei? ¢Its Development, past and future --詹宏志 & 林榮欽¢Its History Written/Hidden in Architecture-- 石昌杰Taipei: its Development and Multiple Core¢Taiwan – no surbanization ¢From being a harbor (萬華、大稻程) to a political center (中正紀念堂), to a business-oriented metropolis 〔東區〕. ¢Multiple Core – Mostly commercial areas;  Where are the cultural cores? ¢And the historical sites? ¢Taipei – organic city (三市街) from Harbors market streets: 八里 1) 新莊2) 艋岬大稻埕 基隆 ¢1884－台北城 a Walled city 城內〔中山南路、中華路、愛國西路與忠孝西路所圍的〕 ¢1895－Japanese regime¢1904 – four walls torn down¢1980’s – public constructions ¢1994－ mayor elected by people 民選市長 Taipei – multiple coreRef: 三重Major Changes in Taipei•1981 -- Xing-yi new urban center plan•1988 – Urban Design Review Committee (台北市都市設計審議委員會成立)•1993 – Zoning regulation (「台北市土地运用分區控制規則修正案」公告實施) •1989 --MRT construction started•Straightening of Keelung river (ref), river cleansing and riverside park project Major Changes in Taipei (2)•Pedestrian and park areas (illegal dwelling issue) •Store Sign improvement•Renovation of historic areas (e.g. West Area; Roundabouts)•Reuse of deserted spaces •Civilian participation in policy making (e.g. 中山橋 tearing down of Chong-shan bridge) •Architecture –height, public space, landmark (122), etc. • Taipei, Taipei by 石昌杰¢Brick houses  extended family town with a center,  political centerTaipei, Taipei (2)¢The forming of concrete prisons and a concrete jungleTaipei, Taipei (3)¢From Modern Period (functional constructions) to the Postmodern (skyscrapers, glass windows with its apparent dialogue with the environment and actual self-enclosure—hyperspace)Taipei, Taipei (4)¢The role of the statues1.Military 2.(Chinese) culturalTaipei, Taipei (4)¢The role of the statuesAuthority de-centeredAuthority eliminated: 于大佑 at the intersection of Ren-ai and Duen-huaTaipei’s Erased Histories: Tearing down architecture¢The Japanese(1895-):¢torn down inner city wall, Ching government buildings, 媽祖廟、天后宮、台北守護神城隍廟、文廟、武廟，試圖斬斷城市的文化認同。

¢Built: 在「三線路」的中山南路、中華路、愛國西路與忠孝西路所圍的「城內」建造了台灣總督府〔即今總統府〕、裁判所〔即今司法院〕、台灣銀行、新公園、軍司令部、憲兵隊本部等官署以及專供日人运用的公司、商站街與住宅區 ¢KMT (1949 -- )¢Torn down:具有日本文化象徵意義的神社與封院全都被拆毀¢Kept: government buildingssource)The Eradicated –Taiwan Grand Shrine (台灣神社)Source: WikipediaTaipei: Histories Renovated¢ Bei-tou hot spring museumTaipei: Histories Renovated¢ Wanhua: Histories Preserved, Erased or Renovated¢Thriving: Hua-xi night market¢Digital Wanhua¢Dying: Indoor Long-shan market 。