2023年大学英语B统考复习卷.doc

《大学英语B》机考90分钟试卷题量及分值分布部分项目内容题型考点题量分数时间（分钟）I.交际英语5个简短对话单项选择平常情景交际能力5155II.阅读理解2篇短文，文章包括应用文、描述文、记叙文、阐明文或议论文等单项选择理解主旨要义、详细信息103020III.词汇与构造5个单句单项选择词汇与语法知识运用51510IV.完型填空1篇短文单项选择词汇、句法和篇章和知识运用101010V.英译中3个单句翻译短句翻译能力31515VI.写作1篇作文命题作文短文写作能力11530总计3410090英语统考试卷Test 1第一部分：交际英语1. —How are you, Bob?— ______________ Ted.A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.2. — Thanks for your help.—______________A. My pleasure. B. Never mind.C. Quite right. C. Don’t thank me.3. — Hello, I’m Harry Potter.— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______________A. call my Charles B. call me at CharlesC. call me Charles D. call Charles me4. — Paul, ______________— Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. — Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—______________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention it B. Hm, not too badC. Thanks D. Pretty fast6. — That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—______________A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have it. D. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—______________A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha… ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—______________A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. — Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—______________A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. — Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.—______________A. That sounds wonderful. B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all. D. Good luck!第二部分：阅读理解Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed（处死）. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised（招募） republican armies（共和军） to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)11. What’s this passage about?A. France. B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution. D. Europe.12. Which did not happen in 1789?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.13. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille.14. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?A. Put off. B. Established.C. United. D. Ended.15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached9（附予) to telephone calls made after 11:00 p. m If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U. S. A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner 。