九年级英语Unit11知识点总结.doc

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上Unit11 Sad movies make me cry. 知识点1.rather adv 可修饰形容词及它的比较级 a little, much, a bit, even, still注意：副词可用来修饰动词，形容词，副词2. prefer to do sth rather than do sth =prefer doing sth to(doing) sth =would rather do sth than do sth =would do sth rather than do sth 宁愿….而不愿All students prefer to take the bus rather than walk. =All students prefer taking the bus to walking. =All students would rather take the bus than walk.=All students would take the bus rather than walk.Would rather用法1)would rather“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形would rather do sth. = prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事I would rather stay at home because it’s cold outside.否定句：would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事2).一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望 I’d rather you went tomorrow (now). 我宁愿你明天(现在)去。

I’d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来 3).用过去完成时表过去的愿望 I’d rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你没有这样说过 I’d rather you hadn’t done that. 我宁愿你没这样做3.drive迫使drive 宾语 adj drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂 drive 宾语 to do sth 使….做某事使役动词 get/cause/drive/force sb to do sthlet/make/have sb do sth 变被动do 变为to do4.就近原则 谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致."there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；not…but; not only…but also" ; ①What he does or what he says does not concern me .他的行为或言谈都与我无关.②Neither you nor I am wrong .你和我都没错.③Not you but your father is to blame .不是你,而是你父亲该受责备.④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了.就远原则 谓语动词与前面主语一致代表词汇：as well as；（together/along）with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to；apart fromHe rather than I is right.Nobody but two students is in the classroom.5.be uncomfortable doing sth 6.to start with=to begin with 一开始 7. at first, first of all, at the beginning of首先，一开始8.lose weight 减肥 put on weight增肥9.as/when/while…当...时候while(be doing) 10.listen to sth listen for sth.(听…细节/重点) hear 11.at the restaurant 在餐厅12.nothing wrong with sth/sb没什么毛病/问题 13.mind+doing介意做某事 mind/finish/practice/enjoy/avoid/suggest/consider/stand doing 14.for no reason 没有理由的；无缘无故 15.get/be/come/go back 回来，回去 return 16.cloudy/rainy/windy/foggy/sunny/snowy haze n.霾17.in class 在上课 in the class在班里18.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb give sb sth=give sth to sb 19.throw rubbish on/in the street 20.clean up 打扫干净 clean out 清理干净 tidy up 整理干净 21.remain adj=keep adj=stay adj 22.search/search for 搜查23.stop to do/stop doing 24.miss doing sth 错过做某事 25.score a goal 进球26.stupid=foolish=silly adj.愚蠢的 27.learn from sth. 从…中学习 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 learn…by oneself=teach oneself自学28.fail in sth在…失败 fail to do sth做某事失败29.face to face 面对面 hand in hand 手拉手 back to back 背靠背 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩eyes to eyes 对视 heart to heart 心连心 step by step 一步步的 one by one 一个接一个 little by little 一点点的30.make用法1)make sb./sth do sth “使某人/物做某事” make me laughbe made to do sth2)make sb/sth adj make you happy3)make sb done He raised his voice to make himself heard.4)make tea 泡茶 make faces 做鬼脸 make sure 确信 make kites 制作风筝 make the bed 整理床铺 make sentences 造句 make a noise 制作噪音 make mistakes 犯错 make money 赚钱 make progress 取得进步 make friends with… 与……交朋友make a telephone 打 make fun of 取笑 make sb. feel at home 随便，不拘束 make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔make a living by doing谋生 make up 组成，编造 be made up of 由……组 make a plan 制定计划 make one’s plan制定某人的计划 make a decision 做决定 make one’s mind 下定决心 4)(1) be made of +材料(看得出原材料) “被用……制成” ,The table is made of wood.(2) be made from+材料 (看不出原材料) “被用……制成” ,(3) be made in +产地 “在某地制造……” (4) be made up of … =consist of“被…… 构成” be made by(5)make it　 ● 办成功，做到，赶到 I think we’ll just make it.● 及时到达；赶上 The train leaves in five minutes, we’ll never make it!● 约定（时间）Let’s make it at 8:30. 我们约定在8点半吧31.Waiting for Amy drove Tina mad. 等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。

动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数 wait for 等待___ (say) is easy.说起来容易drive → drove→driven ① v 驾驶 v迫使 → driver n 司机 drive to （开车去） go for a drive 开车兜风(for 表示目的)②drive v. 迫使 drive sb.+adj.使某人怎样 (1)drive sb. crazy/mad =make sb. crazy使某人发疯/发狂(2)drive sb. to do sth 驱使某人做某事Hunger drove him ______.A.steal B.stealing C.to steal D.steals32.The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy ________ . 33.so/such… that … /so thatso＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that so that=in order that“以便……;为了……”,引导目的状语从句。

She bought a digital camera online____ she would save a lot of time.A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that34.John: Did you have fun with Amy last night? Tina: Well ... yes and no. She was really late. have fun =have a good time/ great time = enjoy oneself 玩的开心have fun with sb. 和某人玩的开心 have fun doing sth 很愉快做某事yes and no “既是又不是；不能说定”表示对某一问题的两可回答，—Were you surprised when y。