海南省海口市新海中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

海南省海口市新海中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1.  —Can you describe ______ it happened?　 —Yes, I was riding on my bike ______ a car knocked me down from behind.A. when; as 　　　  B. how; as　　　     C. how; when 　　D. how; while参考答案：C2. Believe it or not, Levy’s sister suddenly _____ tears when we were eating.  A. burst out           B. burst into                 C. broke into                D. brought out参考答案：B略3. The computer game is designed for game lovers, young ones ______.A. in particular    B. in place     C. in return   D. in advance参考答案：A4. ---What did he want to know, Anne?   ---_____________ I could finish writing the report.A. When was it                     B. It was when that C. It was when                     D. When it was that参考答案：D5. As for diet, Michael Jacson chooses vegetables and fruit in _______ to any kind of meat.   A. comparison             B. preference     C. possession     D. advantage参考答案：B6. I’d like to do something for you ________ everything you’ve done for me.A. in exchange for                                 B. in tune withC. in return for                                      D. in terms of参考答案：C 7. If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport.A. would meet B. would had meet C. would have met D. would have meet参考答案：C8. “I didn’t know this was a one-way street to that avenue, officer.”“_____”A. That’s all right                         B. You are sure   C. How dare you say that                     D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse参考答案：D9. With many problems ________, the newly selected president will have a hard time.  A. remain; unsettling                       B. remaining; unsettled  C. remained ; unsettled                            D. remained; unsettling  参考答案：B10. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ____ preparing your business plan.A. set out                            B. set about                                C. set off                             D. set up参考答案：B略11. The Internet is widely used, which ____ the development of English.  A. speeds up   B. takes over     C. makes sense      D. turns to 参考答案：A12. Not until the train pulled into the next station _______ her suitcase gone.A. Mary had found                B. had Mary foundC. did Mary find                      D. Mary found参考答案：C13.  There’s probably ______ no simpler way to lose ______ weight than to stop watching television.A. a; 不填          B. a; the             C. 不填; 不填      D. 不填; the参考答案：C14. Tom had to ________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn to    B. turn down    C. turn up    D. turn off参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。

turn to转向，向某人求助；turn down拒绝；turn up调大，出现；turn off关掉句意：Tom不得不拒绝上周末宴会的邀请，因为他太忙了15. –Who’s the man talking to our teacher? --A professor ______a visit to our school.A. pays          B. is paying          C. has paid        D. paying 参考答案：D16. The girl in the photo was smiling sweetly, _____.  A. her long hair flowed in the breeze     B. her long hair was flowing in the breeze  C. her long hair flow in the breeze       D. her long hair flowing in the breeze      参考答案：D略17. --Where did you find the coat? --It was ____ the lecture hall ____ we held the English Competition.       A. in; that               B. /; where                 C. /; that                    D. in; where参考答案：D略18. If there is another big earthquake, a great many houses       .A. will destroy    B. will be destroyed   C. is destroyed   D. are destroyed    参考答案：B19. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of them参考答案：B【详解】本题考查定语从句。

解题步骤：1. 确定从句：从空格到句末是定语从句排除CD项，这两项并不是定语从句2. 确定成分：从句_________ uses it differently.缺少主语，根据前一句可知，先行词是several diverse cultures，在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语3. 确定选项：A项在定语从句中作主语的时候，谓语动词要使用复数形式，定语从句中的uses说明A项是错误的B项中的each作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式句意：英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言，每一种文化使用英语的方法都是不一样的二、 新的题型20. Time to Learn How to SortWhatever we don’t want ---- no matter whether it’s eggshells, newspapers, soda cans or old socks ---- it’s all garbage. And garbage goes to the garbage bin. There seems to be ___21___wrong with that. But do you really know how to throw away garbage properly?China ___22___ (promote) garbage sorting for over a decade, but for the majority of the public the concept hasn’t sunk in. Shenzhen issued a new regulation. It says residents will be fined up to 100 yuan and organizations 1,000 yuan for not sorting rubbish ___23___specific groups.“It’s evident that the government is determined to push this forward,” said Zhang Ning, a program officer ___24___(serve) in a Beijing-based public welfare organization. “But I’m afraid the regulation will prove to be counter-productive because garbage sorting has never been achieved by merely imposing severe punis。