初一基数词序数词用法和练习题含答案讲解学习.doc

<<<<<< 精品资料》 》》》》基数词序数词练习题 Name No.I. Choose the best answer( )1. Please turn to .A. Page 11 B. the 11st page C. page 11 D. page the 11th ( )2. At night we can see stars in the sky.A. thousands and thousands of B. thousand and thousands of C. a thousand and thousands D. thousand and thousand( )3. There are some in our classroom.A. hundred of books B. the hundreds of books C. hundreds of books D. hundred of book( )4. I have been to the village . A. a hundred timeB. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times( )5. There are students in our school.B. four hundred and forty—five D. four hundred and forty five lessons. A. thirst threeA. four — hundred and forty—fiveC. four hundreds and forty— five ( )6. The teacher told me to go over B. the three first C. three the first D. the first three( )7. May is of a year. A. the fifth monthsB. the fifth month C. the five months D. the five month( )8. We live in .A. the twenty-first century B. the century twenty-oneC. century twenty-one D. the century twenty-first( )9. He said he was going to be free in .A. one and a half hour B. one hour and halfC. one and half hours D. an hour and a half( )10. ---How many English books are there on the table?---There is only English book on it.A. a B. an C. one D. the( )11. Mr Smith stayed in last night.A. Room 403 B. the Room 403 C. the 403 room D. 403 the room( )12. The road is .A. two thousand and five hundred metres long B. two thousands metres longC. long one thousand five hundred metreD. a thousand and five hundreds metres long( )13. He joined the army on of May 1980.<<<<<< 精品资料》 》》》》<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first()14. Is Sunday the day of the week?A. a B. one C. once D. first()15. March the is Women ' s Day.A. eighth B. ninth C. ten th D. eight()16. September is the month of the year.A. nin eth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth( )17. December the is Christmas.A. twen ty-five B. twen ty-fifthC. twen tieth-five D. twen ty-five( )18. Ano ther way of say ing Less on 12 is .A. Less on ten-two B. Less on Ten-sec ondC. the Twelfth Lesson D. Twelfth lessonII. Complete the sentences according to the numerals用 past或 to 的句型)1. What time is it ? (8:30) It ' s .2. What is it ? (9:15) It ' s .3. What time is it ? (7;45) It ' s .4. What was the date ? (189奔 1 月 226 日)It <<<<<<精品资料》》》》》III. Translate the following into English:I. 号码8485308 3. 成千上万的儿童 5. 45路公共汽车 7. 五分之四 9. 第二层 II. 第五册 13. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。

14. 第三天早上玛丽没有迟到 15. 这本书我昨晚读了 20页 16. 最近的医院离他们学校约4—5公里<17. 在二十世纪三十年代 2. 第六十四中学 4. 两个月半 6. 三分之一 8. 第501房间 10. 第三次 12. 两周半 18. 中华路21号 <<<<<<精品资料》》》》》参考答案I. 选择题1— 5. AACCB 6—10. DBADC 11 —15. DADDA 16—18. BBCII. 完成句子：1. It ' s half past eight.2. It ' s a quarter past nin3. It ' s a quarter to eight.4. It was January twen ty-sixth eightee n nin ety-three.III. 翻译短语和句子：1. Telepho ne nu mber/ Tel. No. eight four eight five three o eight2. No. Sixty-four Middle School 3. thousa nds of childre n4. half and two mon ths/ two mon ths and a half 5. No. 45 bus/ Bus 456. one third 7. four fifths 8. Room 501 9. the seco nd floor10. the third time 11. Book V 12. half and two weeks/ two weeks and a half13. He is always the first to get to school every morni ng.14. The third day Mary wasn ' t Oe I read so pages of the book yesterday evening.16. The n earest hospital is about four to five kilometers from their school.17. in the 1930s 18. 2 Zho nghua Road一、基数词下面把100以内的基数词分为四类1、第一类:one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six六<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》<<<<<< 精品资料》 》》》》seven七eight 八nine 九ten 十eleve n 十一twelve 十二这一类共计十二个单词，在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的，就象不规则的动词一样，要求逐个的硬背下来，这对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。

2、第二类：thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seve nteen+七eightee n 十八nin etee n 十九 这一类基数词共有七个它们在结构上有两个特点：一是在发音方面都有两个重音；二是在拼法上都有 后缀—teen除了 thirteen和fifteen之外，都是纯粹地在另一个基数词的后面加上后缀— teen但要注意eighteen的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加一een3、第三类：twenty 二十thirty 三十forty 四十fifty 五十<<<<<< 精品资料》 》》》》<<<<<< 精品资料》 》》》》sixty 六十seve nty 七十eighty 八十ninety 九十这类基数词共有八个都是十位的整数，均以后缀— ty结尾其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀—ty但要注意eighty的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加—y4、第四类：这一类和很简单，可以看成是一种合成词其结构方式是：用十位整数加上个位整数，其间用连字符号“—”连接，表示 “几十几 ”。

这类基数词的变化都是规则的如：twenty-one 二十一forty-six 四十六seve nty-eight 七十八ninety-five 九十五二、序数词下面把 1— 99的序数词也分为四个类1、第一类first (1st) 第一sec ond (2nd)第二third (3rd) 第三(在括号里的是缩写形式，均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母构成，以下各类与此相 同)这类序数词只有三个，在整个序数词里面是特殊的，就和第一类基数词一样，需要逐个地硬记下 来<<<<<< 精品资料》 》》》》2、第二类：fourth (4th) 第四fifth (5th) 第五sixth (6th) 第六seve nth (7th)第七eighth (8th) 第八ninth (9th) 第九tenth (10th) 第十eleventh (11th) 第十一twelfth (12th) 第十二thirteenth (13th) 第十三fourteenth (14th) 第十四fifteenth (15th) 第十五sixteenth (16th) 第十六seve ntee nth (17th)第 十七ei。