【英语】2021-2022学年下学期高二暑假巩固练习2 选修七unit 3--4 学生版.docx

暑假练习02Unit 3--4一、单词拼写1. The thief ________ (逃离) from the bank when the alarm sounded.2. Recent decades have ________ (见证) the rapid development of people’s living standards.3. As is known to all, black and white are ________ (相反的).4. When we were collecting the trash near the lake, many people ________ (暂停) to watch and then came to our help.5. That night, Joe came home very late, ________ (拖着) his heavy feet, obviously tired.6. Firstly, ________ (参加) in a wide series of activities can promote students’ ability in all aspects.7. These ________ (自愿的)activities made a deep impression on us.8. I believe these ________ (捐赠的) books will not only make you more familiar with China but help enhance your Chinese.9. It was amazing that the Chinese consumers ________ (购买) a lot of goods worth 160 billion yuan on Double 11, 2020.10. My parents used to ________ (经营) a small restaurant near the train station.二、单元语法专练1. Almost every one of the graduates wants to deliver the keynote speech at the graduation ceremony, because for the speaker, ________________.几乎每一位毕业生都想在毕业典礼上发表主题演讲，因为对演讲者来说，被邀请是一种荣幸。

2. The plans ________________ now will be carried out next month.现在许多经理讨论的计划下个月就会实施3. ________________, the boy still didn’t know how to work out the math problem.尽管已经被教了很多遍，但是这个男孩仍然不知道如何算出这道数学题4. I remembered ________________ the story.我记得曾经听过这个故事5. Yet instead of ________________ my slow progress, I was excited.然而，我并没有因为进展缓慢而气馁，反而我很兴奋6. The reason ________________ is that it is bad for his health.我爸爸戒烟的原因是因为吸烟对他的健康不好7. He told me of his experience such ________________.他给我讲了他的经历，我从来没有过的那种经历8. My hometown is not the same ________________.我的家乡和以前不一样了。

9. This is the very book ________________ these days.这是这几天我一直在找的书10. Those girls talked happily about the teachers and the things ________________ at school.三、微写作根据提示运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文1. 海洋正目睹着越来越多的人类活动witness)2. 我们看到许多水域正在被污染动词-ing形式的被动语态)3. 我们意识到破坏海洋生态平衡的危险be aware of)4. 我们极力主张保护海洋环境urge)5. 哪里有污染，哪里就有伤害where...，there...)6. 是我们放弃海洋资源是取之不尽的这一想法的时候了abandon)7. 值得我们思考的是如何帮助濒危海洋生物摆脱困境reflect on，help...out...)根据提示运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文1. 前几天，我收到了一位在台湾的朋友的信the other day)2. 在信中，他告诉我他遇到了他一生中最大的挫折：在飓风中他失去了父母。

come across)3. 他无法适应目前的生活adjust)4. 他极度渴望得到别人的帮助和安慰be dying to)5. 我参加了一个帮助他们的捐款活动participate in)6. 我捐了一些钱帮助那里有困难的人donate...to...)7. 众所周知，飓风的发生与环境有关be relevant to)8. 我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性be aware of)四、题型组合练阅读理解“My kid must be some sort of math genius!” a mother of a preschooler said to Hilarie Atkisson as she watched her 4-year-old twin daughters on the playground after school. Another mom asked Atkisson about her twins’ progress in reading, “Are your girls reading yet? Mine are already reading full sentences!”All this child-centered bragging (自夸), despite its clear violation of the social ideals of modesty and respect for others, may be, says University of Pennsylvania sociologist Annette Lareau, an outgrowth of the hothouse style of parenting that is spreading through our culture. Lareau, who has studied the habits and behaviors of contemporary families, calls this approach concerted cultivation (协作培养). She says middle-class parents tend to see parenting as a project, something to be managed and organized and programmed. “There’s a way in which an activity is more intense for the mother than it is even for the child,” says Lareau. “And the competitive nature of activities is woven into the heart of the process.”That’s why, says psychiatrist Alvin Rosenfeld, co-author of The Over-Scheduled Child: Avoiding the Hyper-Parenting Trap, it’s important to concentrate on the whole child. “Many focus on their children’s achievements rather than getting to know their kids as individuals,” says Rosenfeld. “The dilemma is when kids become valued only for their accomplishments — or when they live up to your fantasies of what they ought to accomplish — not for who they are as people.”As for Atkisson, she has developed a strategy when other parents talk up their own children:“All I say is, ‘Wow, that’s great!’” That way she avoids comparing her kids, and she demonstrates the behavior she hopes her children will develop. She also keeps her mind on the big picture. “I know everyone who’s educated ends up knowing how to read. It doesn’t matter if it happens when they’re four years and nine months or five and a half.”1. What does Annette Lareau think of child-centered bragging?A. It makes others uncomfortable.B. It is a proper way of parenting.C. It helps build children’s self-confidence.D. It makes children have a strong urge to win.2. Why is parenting as a project harmful?A. It is based on a lot of activities.B. It gives children much pressure.C. It is beyond most mothers’ ability.D. It makes children have no desire to learn.3. What is Alvin Rosenfeld’s advice to parents?A. Sticking to concerted cultivation.B. Neglec。