2022年北师大版五年级上知识点总结.pdf
4页Unit 1 Ann s dream 一、习惯搭配 /短语1.on Mars 在火星上 2. in a spaceship 在宇宙飞船里 3. in space 在太空 4. at the movie theater 在电影院 5. at home 在家6. at school 在学校 7. in the kitchen 在厨房 8. in a small town 在一个小镇里9. last night 昨天晚上 10. yesterday afternoon 昨天下午11. on a Monday afternoon 在一个星期一的下午 12. long long ago 很久以前13. a lot of 许多 14. have fun 玩的开心 15. be from. 来自,16. be afraid of 害怕 17. have an English class 上英语课 18. live with .和生活二、公式化句型 1. 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它某人过去做了某事 )例: I had a dream. 我做了个梦 2. Where was/were + 主语 + 过去时间 ?.在哪里?(Last night 昨天夜间 then 那时 last year 去年 last week 上星期 ) 主语 + was/were + 地点. (某人 /某物在 .)例: Where was Tom last night ? He was at home. 三、重点句子1. Last night I had a dream. 昨晚我做了个梦。
2. First, we were in a spaceship. 首先我们在一个宇宙飞船里3. Where were you then? 然后你们在哪里?4. I was at the park with my parents. 我和父母在公园Unit 2 Mockys bad day 一、习惯搭配 /短语1. eat breakfast 吃早饭 2. play with . 和一起玩 3. clean the table 收拾桌子4. watch a movie 看电影 5. clean the classroom 打扫教室6. go to the movies 去看电影 7. have a picnic 去野餐8. go to bed 上床睡觉 9. sit at a table 坐在一张桌子旁10. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上 /下午/晚上11. last Sunday 上个星期日 12. after school 放学后二、公式化句型1. 表达过去某时某人不在某地的句型主语 + wasn t / werent + 某地 + 某时.“ 某人某时不在某地 ”例:Wangxin wasn t at school yesterday. 2. 询问过去某时某人做了什么的句型及其答语问句: What did + 主语 + do + 其他?“. 做什么了? ”答语: 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 . “ 某人 .”例: What did Sue do last night ? She watched TV last night. 3. 描述过去某人没有做某事的句型主语 + didnt + 动词原形 + 其他. “ 某人没做 .”例:Tom didn t clean the classroom yesterday. 三、重点句子1. What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么?2. I/We visited a friend. 我/我们去拜访了一个朋友。
3. I/We didn t visit a friend yesterday. 我/我们没有去拜访了一个朋友4. He wasnt at home. 他没在家5. They werent at school. 他们没有在学校Unit 3 School sports day 一、习惯搭配 /短语1. Sports day 运动会 2. High jump 跳高 3. jump high 跳得高4. in the first race 在第一场比赛中 5. win the race 赢得比赛6. win a prize 获奖 7. in the competition 在比赛中8. have a swimming race 进行游泳比赛9. go swimming 去游泳 10. take a walk 散步 11. read a book 看书12. visit a friend 拜访朋友 13. clean the room 打扫房间14. play with friends 和朋友一起玩 15. paly football 踢足球16. decide to do sth 决定做某事 17. knock at the door 敲门二、公式化句型1. 询问“ 谁是第 .名? ” 的句型及其答语问句: Who was/came + 序数词?“ 谁是.名?”答语:主语 + was/came + 序数词 . “ .是.名。
例: Who was / came first? Tom was/ came first? 2. 询问某人过去是否做了某事的句型及其答案问句: Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + did. 否定回答: No, 主语 + didnt例: Did you go to school last week ? Yes, I did. / No, I didn t.三、重点句子1. Who was first? Mocky was first. 2. Did you/he/she/they visit a friend yesterday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn t.Unit 4 Mockys birthday 一、习惯搭配 /短语1. birthday gift 生日礼物 2. have a birthday party 举办生日聚会 3. give flowers 送花 4. make a birthday cake 制作生日蛋糕5. in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter 在春天 /夏天/秋天/冬天 6. in January/ February/ March/ April/ May/ June/ July/ August/ September/ October/ November/ December 在一月 /,/ 十二月7. one by one 一个个地;依次地 8. make a mess 弄得一团糟9. gold eggs 金蛋 10. write to 给, 写信二、公式化句型1. 询问对生日的句型及其答语问句: When is your/ his/ her birthday? 答语:It s + 月 + 日 . 例如: When is his birthday? It s May 3rd. 2. 询问对方年龄的句型及答语问句: How old are you? 答语: I m + 基数词 + years old.例如: How old are you ? I m ten years old. 3. 询问对方喜欢哪个季节的句型及其答语问句: Which season do you like ? 答语: I like + 季节. 例如: Which season do you like ? I like spring. Unit 5 I m taller than Mocky 一、 习惯搭配 /短语1. one by one 依次地;一个个地 2. wake up 醒来 3. cut down 砍倒4. next to 在旁边; 5. in the middle 在中间 6. a phone of 一张的照片二、 公式化句型1. 询问某人身高的句型及答语问句: How tall + be 动词+某人? = What s sb.s height? (be动词: am, is, are, was, were )答语: 主语+be动词+基数词 +centimeter(s) tall. 例如: How tall is Mocky ? Mocky is 88 centimeters tall. 2. 询问某人体重的句型及其答语问句: How much + 助动词 + 某人+ weigh? (助动词: do, does )答语: 主语+weigh(s) + 基数词 + kilograms.例如: How much do you weigh? I weigh 50 kilograms. 3. 描述“ 某人比某人更 , ” 的句型主语+be动词 +形容词的比较级 +than+ 比较对象。
比更”例如: Lily is taller than Lucy. Lily 比 Lucy 更高4. 询问“谁最 , ”的句型及其答语问句: Who +be动词 + the +形容词的最高级?“谁最, ”答语: 主语+ be动词+ the+ 形容词的最高级最”例如: Who is the tallest? Tom is the tallest. 5. 询问“谁更 , ”的句型及其答语问句: Who is + 形容词的比较级,, or,? “谁更 .,是还是?”答语: 主语+be动词+形容词的比较级更.”例如: Who is taller, Lily or Lucy? Lily is taller. 。





