新人教版八年级上册英语Unit10课文重难点讲解.doc

Unit 10 If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time!课文重难点讲解Section A1. If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time!【解析】have a great/good/ nice/ wonderful time = have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴( ) ①They had a great time there last night.A. had a fun B. had a great fun C. enjoyed themselves D. enjoyed a good time( )② –Did Lucy have a good time? --Yes, She enjoyed ______ very much. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. itself2. I think I’ll wear jeans to the party. 我想我将穿牛仔裤去参加聚会。

解析1】 wear/put on/dress 穿(1) wear =be in 穿，指穿的状态【延续性动词】【山东济宁】 Most British high school children _____ uniforms at school. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. dress up (2) put on 穿 ，指穿的动作【短暂性动词】It’s cold outside. Put on your coat.(3) dress v 穿，后跟人做宾语 ◆ dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 dress oneself 给某人自己穿衣服【2014湖南长沙】21. My sister is old enough to dress______now. A. himself B. herself C. myself【解析2】jeans n 牛仔裤 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤【注】jeans, trousers, shorts 等经常用复数形式（ ）-- We can’t wear jeans to school. --______? A. Why not B. Why C. Yes, we not D. Can we3. I think I’ll stay at home. 【解析】stay at home 带在家里 4. I think I’ll take the bus to the party. 我想我将乘公共汽车去参加聚会。

解析】take the bus take the/a +交通工具“乘坐……” (放于句中) 动词短语在句中做谓语 take the subway 乘地铁 take the train 乘火车 take the bus 乘公共汽车 take the taxi 打的( ) My mother usually _____ the train to work.A.by B. goes C. rides D. takes5. The students are talking about when to have a class meeting. 学生们正在讨论什么时候举行班会解析】meeting n 会议 have /hold a meeting 开会 attend a meeting 出席会议 have a class meeting 举行班会6. What will happen if they have the party today?如果他们今天举行晚会会发生什么呢？【辨析】happen/ take place(1) happen v “发生”没有被动语态 ，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性【2014山东菏泽】Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what ____. A. is happened B.was happening C.is happening D. had happeneda. sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上What happened to you?=What was wrong with him?【2014四川泸州】7. Can you tell me what happened _____ him just now? A. with B. for C. to D. atb. sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 She happened ________(be) out when we called.C. It happened that…碰巧 (2)take place 发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生( ) The accident took place on a cold night. A. took the place B. happened C. told D. Hold【2014江苏淮安1】The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will ______ in September. Many students want to be volunteers. A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care7. Half the class won’t come. 有一半的学生不会来。

解析】“half of + 名词” 做主语，谓语动词单复数与half 后的名词保持一致 eg. Half (of) the boys are already here. Half (of) the apple is bad.①Half the class ___________(not come) if we have the party today.( ) ② _____ of the boys enjoy the movie, but ____ have no interest in it. A. Half; the other half B. Halves; the other half C. Half; the other halves D. Halves; the other halves【拓展】half —（pl）halves Two __________(half) make a whole. “…个半…” “数词+名词+and + a half / 数词+and+ a half +名词（复数）” three hours and a half= three and a half hours. 三个半小时( ) Half of these bananas ___ bad. A. is B. are C. has D. had8. What will Nelly organize? 内尔要组织什么？【解析】organize ['ɔːrɡənaɪz] v组织，筹备组织→ organizer n 组织者 → organization n 组织→ organized adj. 有组织的 organized activities 有组织的活动 ①Can you _________________(组织) the party games?( ) ② The ____ are going to ___ a sports meeting. A. organizer; organize B. organizers; organized C. organizers; organize9. Because they’ll be too lazy to cook. 因为他们太懒了而没有做饭【解析】too…to… 太….而不能…. too +adj./adv原级+to do sth It’s never too old to learn 活到老学到老( )① They are ____ tired ____on. A. too; to walk B .too; walking C. can’t ;to work D. very ;to walk( ) ②– This box is ___ heavy for me to carry. Can you help me? —Certainly. A. so B. much C. very D. too10. It will be too expensive?它将会比较贵吗？【解析】expensive adj.昂贵的（反） inexpensive = cheap【2014杭州】Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap. A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive11. Can you give me some advice please?【解析1】advice n 建议（不可数名词）→ advise v 建议( )When you meet any problem, you’d better ask your teacher for _____. A. some advices B. some advice C. a few advices D. a few advice【2014江苏扬州】— What a good ____ you've given me! Thanks a lot. — My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice (1) a piece of advice 一条建议 two pieces of advice两条建议 (2)give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议【2014贵州遵义】 Mr. Li is always patient to giv。