高中英语书面表达中的高级句型结构.docx

精品名师归纳总结书面表达中的高级句型结构◆ It 句型① It will be + some time + before ⋯It won ’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.③ It is + 被强调部分 + that ⋯1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆ more ⋯than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆ 名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆ 〔非限制性〕定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. →The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I ’ ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆ 分词结构① I don’tknow about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with 结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆ 倒装句① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy. →Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④ May all your dreams come true. May our friendship last till the end of the universe..◆ 被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆ 奇妙的改写〔1〕． Only 改成 no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.〔2〕． as soon as ⋯改成 No sooner ⋯than ⋯/Hardly ⋯when⋯/Immediately ⋯/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.〔3〕． have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken 〔her leg was broken.〕.〔4〕．变换插入语的位置① However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you ’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you ’ve learned Chinese.〔5〕. 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.◆ 其它〔1〕留意句子的开头① 用 with 复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers. With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edittest, browse web page and download what we want.② 用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ 〕In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ 〕Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.〔2〕长短句交叉使用〔留意：应突出主题句。

长句子并非越长越好〕◆◆ 相关过渡语1〕. 表示时间次序 : afterwards, meanwhile,3〕. 表示比较、对比 : unlike, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise ⋯4〕. 表示因果关系 :5〕. 表示递进关系 : moreover, furthermore, 6〕. 表示并列关系 :7〕. 表示总结性 : in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude⋯可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结一、 ~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + 〔that〕 + 主词 + have ever + seen 〔 known/heard/had/read, etc〕~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + 〔that〕 + 主词 + have ever + seen 〔 known/ heard/ had/ read, etc〕例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最漂亮的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最慈爱的老师二、 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句： Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受训练更重要的事三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.〔再怎么强调 ...的重要性也不为过 〕例句： We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调爱护眼睛的重要性也不为过四、 There is no denying that + S + V ... 〔不行否认的 ...〕例句： There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不行否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。