外研版英语九年级上册module-3知识点总结.docx

外研版英语九年级上册Module3知识点总结Module 3 HeroesUnit 1一、重点单词：1.hero n.英雄（heroes） （以o结尾的可数名词变复数时，有生命的比无生命的长，photos，tomatoes ） 2.will n.意志;决心 v.将要3.include v.包括,包含including prep.包括; 包含4.simple adj.简单的; simply adv. 简直,简单地; 的确，实在5.amaze v.使大为吃惊，使惊奇 amazing adj.令人惊异的（指物）amazed adj. 吃惊的，惊奇的（指人）二、知识点归纳：1.choose to do sth. 选择做某事 We choose to join the English Club.2.tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan.3.one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词的复数形式，最……的……之一 She is one of the most famous singers in China.4.in the world 在世界上 5. play table tennis打乒乓球6.⑴include v.“包括,包含”（前面要有主语，做谓语动词）The university includes ten colleges.⑵including prep.“包括; 包含”（用于句中有谓语动词的句子）The band played many songs, including some of my favourites.7.stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事（动名词表示动作已发生）stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事（不定式表示动作未发生） They stopped working and decided to have a rest. He stopped to talk with me. 8.attend university abroad 出国留学 attend a meeting 参加一次会议9. ⑴adj./adv.＋enough good enough carefully enough⑵ “be＋adj.＋enough to do sth”“足够... 做某事”The boy is strong enough to lift the box.⑶“be not＋adj.＋enough to do sth”可与“too...to...”和“so...that...”进行同义句转换He is not old enough to go to school. = He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to school.10.Once again 再一次 11. sever years later 七年后12.Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。

⑴whatever = no matter what 无论什么 Take whatever you want.你想要什么就拿什么 ⑵give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 You should give up smoking at once.13.anyone else“别人”⑴.else 是个副词,与不定代词或副词（以-one,-body,-thing,-where结尾的词）连用,表示“另外”、“其它”的意思,用于这些词后面Would you like something else to drink?We went to the park and nowhere else.⑵.else 还可用在疑问代词或副词（如：who ,what ,where等）后面表示强调，此时可用“other＋名词复数”替代Who else will go to the meeting？What else would you like？ = What other things would you like？14.have a strong will 有坚强的意志15.⑴as well as 不但……而且；还 She can speak English as well as Japanese.连接两个并列成分作主语时，句子的谓语动词应该与前面那个名词或代词的人称或数保持一致。

Mary as well as her parents has been to the Great Wall. ⑵as well as “同……一样好” (同级比较的结构) He plays the piano as well as you.Unit 2一、重点单词：1.Canada n.加拿大 Canadian n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的，加拿大人的 2.use v.使用 useful adj.有用的 3.life n.生命（lives）4. invent v. 发明 invention n. 发明物 inventor n. 发明家 二、知识点归纳：1. die for 为……而死 He died for the country .2.死亡：⑴die 短暂性v. 也就是死的那一刻,后＋时间点 His father died five years ago.⑵dying adj.奄奄一息的,濒临死亡的 He is dying. The dying man was saved by a kind-hearted lady.⑶dead adj. 死的，后＋时间段。

常用于be deadHis dog has been dead for two weeks.He found a dead bird in the garden.⑷ death n.死亡，常用于sb’s deathShe cried out after knowing his husband's death.3.take care of = look after 照顾；护理 take away 拿走，带走；take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞；take out of从...拿出；take part in参加4.the + 形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式 the rich富人 the poor穷人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年轻人the weak弱者 the strong强者 the blind失明的人 the wounded伤员The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，贫者愈贫5.so that以便; 为的是 He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.6.few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：⑴few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有；a few表示肯定意思,有几个。

He has few friends here, he feels lonely.There are a few eggs in the basket.⑶little / a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有.a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿.There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?7.at that time 那时候，在那时8.on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自；单独 The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.9.It’s useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人有用 It’s useful for you to know the rules. be useful to sb. 对某人有用 This book is useful to young people. be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learning English.10.learn about 了解11.without doing sth. 没有做某事 He went to school without eating breakfast. with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下 without sb’s help 没有某人的帮助12.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 He managed to avoid an accident.13.operate v. 做手术 n. operation 手术 operate on +sb./某部位 The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg. do an operation on sb. 给某人做手术 The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.14.continue doing sth. 继续做原来的事(动名词表示动作已发生) continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事(不定式表示动作未发生) He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal. After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.15.in the end = at last = finally 最后；终于 In the end he finished the work on time.16.die of 因……而死（内因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名词。

The man died of his illness. die from 由于…而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名词The soldier died from his wound. 17.make +宾语 +宾语补足语（名词/形容词） We made him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长 The presents made us excited.18.⑴ both…and… “既、、、又、、、” , 谓语动词一定要用复数 Both John and Ann are good at 。