液压专用英语.doc

contra-propeller(整流板) Control hydraulic(控制液压) 还有相关的词语也可以参考，也许有用液压驱动泵 medium 液压泵 fluid clutch 液压回路 Hydraulic circuitv 进油和回油节流调速 Flow control valves in inlet and outlet lines 双缸顺序控制 Sequence control with two cylinders 快进回路 Rapid-traverse feed circuit 差动回路 Differential circuit 分流阀 Flow divider 位移-步骤图 Displacement-step diagram 电液压系统 Electrohydraulics阀类Solenoid valve 电磁阀Check valve 单向阀Cartridge valve 插装阀Sandwich plate valve 叠加阀Pilot valve 先导阀Pilot operated check valve 液控单向阀Sub-plate mount 板式安装Manifold block 集成块 Pressure relief valve 压力溢流阀Flow valve 流量阀Throttle valve 节流阀Double throttle check valve 双单向节流阀Rotary knob 旋钮Rectifier plate 节流板Servo valve 伺服阀Proportional valve 比例阀Position feedback 位置反馈Progressive flow 渐增流量De-energizing of solenoid 电磁铁释放介质类Phosphate ester (HFD-R) 磷酸甘油酯Water-glycol (HFC) 水-乙二醇Emulsion 乳化液Inhibitor 缓蚀剂Synthetic lubricating oil 合成油三、液压安装工程Contamination 污染Grout 灌浆Failure 失效Jog 点动 Creep 爬行Abrasion 摩擦Retract（活塞杆）伸出Extension （活塞杆）缩回Malfunction 误动作Pickling 酸洗Flushing 冲洗Dipping process 槽式酸洗Re-circulation 循环Passivity 钝化Nitric acid 柠檬酸Argon 氩气Butt welding 对接焊Socket welding 套管焊Inert gas welding 惰性气体焊管接头Bite type fittings 卡套式管接头Tube to tube fittings 接管接头union 直通接管接头union elbow 直角管接头union tee 三通管接头union cross 四通管接头 Mal stud fittings 端直通管接头Bulkhead fittings 长直通管接头Weld fittings 焊接式管接头Female connector fittings 接头螺母Reducers extenders 变径管接头Banjo fittings 铰接式管接头Adjustable fittings/swivel nut 旋转接头伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数Dynamic response 动态频响DDV-direct drive valve 直动式伺服阀NFPA-National Fluid Power Association 美国流体控制学会Phase lag 相位滞后Nozzle flapper valve 喷嘴挡板阀Servo-jet pilot valve 射流管阀Dither 颤振电流Coil impedance 线圈阻抗Flow saturation 流量饱和Linearity 线形度Symmetry 对称性Hysterics 滞环Threshold 灵敏度Lap 滞后 Pressure gain 压力增益Null 零位Null bias 零偏Null shift 零飘Frequency response 频率响应流体传动 hydraulic power 液压技术 hydraulics 液力技术 hydrodynamics 气液技术 hydropneumatics 运行工况 operating conditions 额定工况 rated conditions 极限工况 limited conditions 瞬态工况 instantaneous conditions 稳态工况 steady-state conditions 许用工况 acceptable conditions 连续工况 continuous working conditions 实际工况 actual conditions 效率 efficiency 旋转方向 direction of rotation 公称压力 nominal pressure 工作压力 working pressure 进口压力 inlet pressure 出口压力 outlet pressure 压降 pressure drop；differential pressure 背压 back pressure 启动压力 breakout pressure 充油压力 charge pressure 开启压力 cracking pressure 峰值压力 peak pressure 运行压力 operating pressure 耐压试验压力 proof pressure 冲击压力 surge pressure 静压力 static pressure 系统压力 system pressure 控制压力 pilot pressure 充气压力 pre-charge pressure 吸入压力 suction pressure 调压偏差 override pressure 额定压力 rated pressure 耗气量 air consumption 泄漏 leakage 内泄漏 internal leakage 外泄漏 external leakage 层流 laminar flow 紊流 turbulent flow 气穴 cavitation 流量 flow rate 排量 displacement 额定流量 rated flow 供给流量 supply flow 流量系数 flower factor 滞环 hysteresis 图形符号 graphical symbol 液压气动元件图形符号 symbols for hydraulic and pneumatic components 流体逻辑元件图形符号 symbols for fluid logic devices 逻辑功能图形符号 symbols for logic functions 回路图 circuit diagram 压力－时间图 pressure time diagram 功能图 function diagram 循环 circle 自动循环 automatic cycle 工作循环 working cycle 循环速度 cycling speed 工步 phase 停止工步 dwell phase 工作工步 working phase 快进工步 rapid advance phase 快退工步 rapid return phase 频率响应 frequency response 重复性 repeat ability 复现性 reproducibility 漂移 drift 波动 ripple 线性度 linearity 线性区 linear region 液压锁紧 hydraulic lock 液压卡紧 sticking 变量泵 variable displacement pump 泵的控制 control of pump 齿轮泵 gear pump 叶片泵 vane pump 柱塞泵 piston pump 轴向柱塞泵 axial piston pump 法兰安装 flange mounting 底座安装 foot mounting 液压马达 hydraulic motor 刚度 stiffness 中位 neutral position 零位 zero position 自由位 free position 缸 cylinder 有杆端 rod end 无杆端 rear end 外伸行程 extend stroke 内缩行程 retract stroke 缓冲 cushioning 工作行程 working stroke 负载压力 induced pressure 输出力 force 实际输出力 actual force 单作用缸 single-acting cylinder 双作用缸 double-acting cylinder 差动缸 differential cylinder 伸缩缸 telescopic cylinder 阀 valve 底板 sub-plate 油路块 manifold block 板式阀 sub-plate valve 叠加阀 sandwich valve 插装阀 cartridge valve 滑阀 slide valve 锥阀 poppet valve 阀芯 valve element 阀芯位置 valve element position 单向阀 check valve 液控单向阀 pilot-controlled check valve 梭阀 shuttle valve 压力控制阀 pressure relief valve 溢流阀 pressure relief valve 顺序阀 sequence valve 减压阀 pressure reducing 平衡阀 counterbalance valve 卸荷阀 unloading valve 直动式 directly operated type 先导式 pilot-operated type 机械控制式 mechanically controlled type 手动式 manually operated type 液控式 hydraulic controlled type 流量控制阀 flow control valve 固定节流阀 fixed restrictive valve 可调节流阀 adjustable restrictive valve 单向节流阀 one-way restrictive valve 调速阀 speed regulator valve 分流阀 flow divider valve 集流阀 flow-combining valve 截止阀 shut-off valve 球阀 global(ball) valve 针阀 needle valve 闸阀 gate valve 膜片阀 diaphragm valve 蝶阀 butterfly valve 噪声等级 noise level 放大器 amplifier 模拟放大器 analogue amplifier 数字放大器 digital amplifier 传感器 sensor 阈值 threshold 伺服阀 servo-valve 四通阀 four-way valve 喷嘴挡板 nozzle flapper 液压放大器 hydraulic amplifier 颤振 dither 阀极性 valve polarity 流量增益 flow gain 对称度 symmetry 流量极限 flow limit 零位内泄漏 null(quiescent) leakage 遮盖。