(NEW)秦秀白《新世纪大学英语综合教程（2）》学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】.pdf

目录 Unit 1 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 2 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 3 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 4 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 5 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 6 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 7 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 8 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 1 一、词汇短语 Text A oxygen 5CksidVEn n. 氧气；化 氧 助记oxy（氧的）+gen（产生）氧气 ironically aiE5rCnikli adv. 说反话地，讽刺地 搭配laugh ironically笑着讽刺 bitterness 5bitEnis n. 苦味；苦难；怨恨 swiftly swiftli adv. 快地；敏捷地，立刻地 例句As I looked swiftly away, it seemed to me that his glance held some kind of unmet expectation. 我很快地看向别处，对我来说他的目光里似乎带着某种得不到满足的渴 望。

派生swiftness n. 迅速，敏捷；快 crippling 5kripliN adj. 造成严重后果的 v. 削弱（cripple的ing形式）；使受损 例句Arthritis and rheumatism are prominent crippling diseases. 关节炎和风 湿病是常见致残的疾病 cling kliN v. 粘紧，附着；坚持（意见）；墨守（习惯） n. 紧抓，紧贴 例句The baby clung to his mother. 宝宝紧紧偎着他的妈妈 词组cling on to 紧紧抱住，死抱不放 助记音：抠拎，抠住拎着的东西；cl（i）（谐音：克里）+ing克里依 附于共和党进行竞选 determinedly di5tE:mindli adv. 决然地；断然地 例句More determinedly, a careful study in Australia confirmed that the effect wasnt simply racism or ageism in disguise. 更决然的是，在澳大利亚的一项很细致的研究证明这种结果不是单纯的 在伪装下的种族歧视或是对老年人的歧视。

proverb 5prCvE:b n. 谚语，格言；众所周知的人或事 revenge ri5vendV n. we make war over resources and we desire to have power over others. But there is no good reason to hate. Your neighbours may be of a different colour; they may follow a different religion; or they may have a different culture, but they are still human; they are still worthy of respect. We all live in the same small world; we should aim to treat each other as brothers and sisters. Look at your own family. Home is where we find happiness and rest. All things go well in a house if the family members are in harmony, and such a family will be filled with love and vitality. As it is said, Better a meal of vegetables where there is love than a meal of delicious beef with hate. Thus, we must first love the members of our family. How can we love others if we do not love our own family members? We can find more than enough reasons to live in harmony with each other. If all people can live in peace, harmony and love, then we can work together to create a better world for all of us. Task One 1. The passage mainly explains why we should live in harmony. 2. We fight with each other because of hate created by fear, misunderstanding and selfishness, and to get more resources and power over others. 3. No, there is no good reason to hate. Your neighbours may be of a different colour; they may follow a different religion; or they may have a different culture, but they are still human; they are still worthy of respect. 4. Because family is a place where we can find happiness and rest. And how can we love others if we do not love our own family members? Task Two 1. fear; misunderstanding; selfishness 2. colour; religion; culture; respect 3. go well; love and vitality; vegetables; delicious beef TEXT A Task One 1 1) Because the author thinks no human relationship can survive without forgiveness. 2) Because unless we can forgive, we can never recover. 3) The core of forgiveness is that those who have been hurt should forgive. 4) For one thing, it is impossible to forget the things we most need to forgive in life. For another, it misses the whole point of forgiveness. Therefore, we must face them and deliberately forgive the person who did those things to us. 5) No. Because the longer we wait to forgive someone, the harder it becomes. And if we wait for the “right time”, we may never do it. 6) Because if we take a long and hard look at ourselves, we can see flaws in our own. Thus probably we are able to forgive others for their flaws. 7) If you think you are right and find it hard to forgive the person who has done wrong to you, you may not feel happy. But if you let go of your anger, you are at peace and happy. Therefore, the author wants people ask themselves which one is what they really want. Task Two Paras. 1-3 Why forgiveness is necessary for relationships and for your own physical and mental health. Paras. 4-10 You should act immediately and deliberately to forgive others even if it is hard to do so. Paras. 11-15 Forgiving others Can get a satisfying reaction no matter what. Task Two 1) The essence of forgiveness is to forgive those who hurt us when we are the ones that have been hurt. 2) . . . the saying Forgive and forget misleads people about the true meaning of forgiveness. 3) Time cant make you feel better after being hurt. It only allows sadness and anger to grow stronger and gradually change your temper and personality. It makes you unhappy. 4) . . . forgiving someone is of as much importance to you as to them. 5) Forgiveness enables your control your own emotions. Even though it is difficult to forgive, if you dont act, life will be far more difficult. So try to forgive. TEXT B Checking Your Vocabulary. 1. 1) f 2) d 3) a 4) j 5) h 6) b 7) e 8) i 2. 1) S 2) A 3) A 4) S 5) S 6) S 7) A 8) S 3. 1) a 2) c 3) b 4) c 5) a Checking Your Comprehension. 1 1) Th。