2022年高中英语 综合复习学案 新人教版必修1.doc

2022年高中英语 综合复习学案 新人教版必修1【重点词组】(1)class teacher班主任school hours学校作息时间(2)be at ease with 和….相处不拘束 (3)get a general idea 了解大意 (4)as well as 除….以外, 也 (5)key words 关键词 find one’s way around 认识路 (6)develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣 surf the Internet网上冲浪function as当作…使用, 具有….的功能 , leave out省略6.sound like 听起来 on average 平均地 8.(1)earn respect from 赢得尊重(2)earn one’s living 谋生9.respect sb for sth 因…尊敬某人10.make achievements 取得成就11.很多，非常 not a little12.一点也不 not a bit13.at first 起初13.challenge sb to do 挑战某人做某事14.encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事15.for free 免费16.prepare for/ make preparations for为…做准备17.be fond of 喜欢18.for example/ such as 例如19.at the end of 在…结尾20.look back on 回忆，回顾21.努力做某事struggle to do22. first of all 首先 ( Page 5 )23. not …until 直到…才24. It’s a struggle for sb to do 对某人来说做某事是件难事25. (1)和某人交换某物exchange sth. with sb (2)以…换取…exchange… for…(3)交换 in exchange for26. be interested in 对 …感兴趣【难点讲解】1. What is your dream school life like?你理想中的学校生活是什么样子? 这里 dream 表示心目中最理想的. 如 dream team (梦之队)。

2. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去一所英国中学读书一年对我来说是一次令人愉快和兴奋的经历S+ V+P （主语+系动词+表语）(1)Swimming _____ (be) a good sport in summer. (2) Running _____ (make) us healthy 3. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m.我对英国学校的作息时间很满意因为学校大约上午9点开始上课，下午3点半左右放学be happy with=be pleased with, around=about.4. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.这意味着我可以晚一小时起床，因为在中国学校8点钟上课。

1)as adv.同样地, 被看作,像 prep.当作 conj.与...一样, 当...之时, 像, 因为 此句中as作”因为”讲2)mean: 意味着, 后面通常加名词或宾语从句1)mean doing sth.(意味着) （2）mean to do sth. (打算做)mean –-meant(过去式) –-meant(过去分词) (3)than usual 用于比较级之后, “比平常……”e.g. He got up a little earlier than usual. not a little = much not a bit = not at all 他比平常早起了些 as usual 跟往常一样, 平常, 照常5. He did not attend the meeting/school/wedding(婚礼) yesterday. attend 参加，出席；attend +to sb.照顾My mother was very ill; I had to attend to her. Cf.(区别)： join +组织；join in+活动； take part in + 活动（积极参加）6. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.他还告诉我们赢得学校尊敬的最好方法是努力学习并取得好成绩。

The best way to do sth is to…..结构用来表达做某事的最好方法是….., 例如:The best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.7. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English.我发现这儿的家庭作业没有我原来学校的多，但一开始对我有些挑战性，因为所有作业都是英语的1)As…..as, 中间加形容词或副词,一般要连接两个相同的句子成分, 请比较下面两句话:You hate him as much as I (=You hate him as much as I hate him).You hate him as much as me(=You hate him as much as you hate me).(2)Used to 过去常常, 隐含的意思是现在的情况已经不同。

例如:She used to study very hard. ( She does not study so hard any more).Used to 的否定形式是usedn’t to/ didn’t use to注意：be used to sth/doing 表示习惯于…. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food.当我学着怎样买菜、洗菜、烧饭时，烹饪真的是一件有趣的事 fun是名词,有趣的事情, 副词really并非修饰它,而是修饰前面的be动词was试比较: He is really a funny guy. 和 He is a really funny guy.这两句意思虽然相同, 但really修饰的对象不同,因此说话的侧重点也不同9. I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article. （Page 5）就像你在文章中提到的那样，我的确喜欢在饭后吃甜食。

do、did在陈述句中，用在动词前表示强调，可译作的确、确实do强调谓语动词)10. Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China. （Line 6 Para. 2 Page 9）完成学业之后，他开始在中国旅行介词upon/ on加doing相当于带as soon as 的时间状语从句Upon finishing his study, ＝ As soon as he finished his study, 11. A former student returns from China. (Line) 一位校友重中国归来former, past, old 虽都和过去有关，但侧重点不同 former：“过去曾经是...的、 前任….”, past: “过去的” old“老的、从前的”Eg.: former president前总统，past experience以往的经验，my old school我的母校12. I have to do my home work in a place that has desks and chairs. 我必须在一个有课桌椅的地方做家庭作业。

I don’t want to study in a room where desks and chairs are too small. 我不想在桌椅太小的房间里学习第一句里定语从句 that has desks and chairs的关系代词that指代主句中的名词room，作从句的主语；第二句里定语从句where desks and chairs are too small的关系副词where 指代主句中的in a room, 在从句中是地点状语试比较：1） This is the beach where(on which) many North Europeans spend their summer holidays.2） This is the beach that(which) has white sand and palm trees.上一句的beach是北欧人度假的地方，在这个地方是地点状语，所以用关系副词where 指代; 下一句中有白沙和棕榈树的是beach，它是从句的主语，所有以用关系代词that来指代13.A programme is a plan of activities to be done or things to be achieved. (Line 1 Page 12)规划是指要进行的活动或要完成任务的计划。

划线部分是不定式的被动语态作定语，表示要做的事情14 The more choices you have, the better your final decisions will be. 相当于：If you have more choice (条件状语从句为一般现在时), you will make better decision（主句用将来时）. 你的选择越多，最后的决定就越好The+比较级（adj/adv）或含比较级的词组，the+另一个比较级（adj/adv）或含比较级的词组”, 表示“越……就越…..”15.Your teacher has received an e-mail from a friend asking her about a history 。