【考研英语】2021年1月北京舞蹈学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）.docx

全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年1月北京舞蹈学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】Is _______ some German friends visited last week A、this school B、this the school C、this school one D、this school where【正确答案】B【答案解析】为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some German friends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词.that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了其它选项结构不对.第2题【单选题】I had the illusion that I was driving through one immensely long, narrow farm. A、我有一种错觉，我是在驱车穿过一个特别狭长的农场 B、我感到仿佛是在驱车穿过一个特别狭长的农场 C、当我在开车穿过一个特别狭长的农场时产生了一种幻觉。

D、我仿佛产生了一种错觉，那就是我开车穿过一个极长而狭窄的农场正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选Bhad the illusion表示的是开车时的一种感觉，所以译为“我感觉仿佛”这样比较好，而不直译为“错觉”第3题【单选题】Somewhere around puberty, something happens in the timing of the biological clock. The clock pushes forward, so adolescents and teenagers are unable to fall asleep as early as they used to. When your mother tells you it's time for bed, your body may be pushing you to stay up for several hours more. And the light coming from your computer screen or TV could be pushing you to stay up even later.What is implied in the second paragraph? A、Young children's biological clock has the same rhythm with that of the teenagers. B、People after puberty begin to go to bed earlier due to the change of the biological clock. C、Children before puberty tend to fall asleep earlier at night than adolescents. D、Teenagers go to bed later than they used to due to the light from the computer screen.【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。

推理判断题，对应原句The clock pushes forward（推动），so adolescents（青年）and teenagers are unable to fall asleep as early as they used to. 的含义是青年人以前睡觉还要早考察used to（过去）的意思得到答案为C第4题【单选题】It’s impossible to [detach] oneself from reality. A、scatter B、separate C、reform D、prescribe【正确答案】B【答案解析】[detach] 分离；派遣；使超然；separate 分开；隔开；分居第5题【单选题】The government has called for an independent [inquiry] into the incident. A、requirement B、examination C、analysis D、investigation【正确答案】D【答案解析】[inquiry] 调查，质询investigation 调查。

参考译文：政府要求对这一事件进行独立调查第6题【单选题】— Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.— ______. A、So it is B、So is it C、So does it D、So it does【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选A此题容易误选B，平时同学们经常练习和so有关的倒装句：so放在句首，表示前面的肯定内容也适用于另一个人或物其结构为：so +助动词+主语因此在未完全理解题意时，就主观地选择了B其实最佳答案为A本题考查“so+主语＋助动词”结构，用来表示赞成前一说话者所说的内容，可译为“是的”、“对”或“确实如此”句意：—哎， 我真的认为这兔子是一只漂亮温顺的动物，跑得很快—确实如此第7题【单选题】All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A、are being B、has been C、had been D、have been【正确答案】B【答案解析】本句话中，主句的主语是all, 为抽象概念。

因此，其谓语应用单数的has been.关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语.第8题【单选题】When my father listens to classical music on the radio, he often swings his arms as if he’s ________ the orchestra. A、leading B、controlling C、conducting D、practising【正确答案】C【答案解析】句意：每当我父亲从收音机里收听古典音乐时，他就会摆动双臂，好像在指挥乐队conduct 意为“指挥（乐队）”；lead 意为“领导；走在…的前面”；control 意为“控制”；practise意为“练习，实习”第9题【单选题】Scarcely less important than machinery in the agricultural revolution was science. A、在农业革命中，机械没有科学重要 B、在农业革命中，科学没有机械重要 C、在农业革命中，科学和机械几乎同等重要 D、在农业革命中，机械和科学都不怎么重要。

正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C本题考查的知识点为理解原意less important是“没有那么重要”的意思，但一加上scarcely，意思就反过来了，表示“同等重要”第10题【单选题】On the afternoon of that eventful day, I stood on the porch, dumb, expectant. A、那是一个多事的下午，我怀着期待的心情，一声不响地站在门廊里 B、在那个多变故的下午，我怀着期待的心情，一声不响地站在门廊里 C、在那个有重要意义的下午，我一声不响，怀着期待的心情站在门廊里 D、那是一个有事的下午，我一声不响，怀着期待的心情站在门廊里【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C本题考查的知识点为理解原意一个词往往有许多意思，在不同的场合意思不同eventful在这里应译作“有重要意义的”；dumb在这里不是强调她不能说话，而是说她没有说什么，所以译作“一声不响”；expectant在汉语里很难找到相应的形容词，所以译作“怀着期待的心情”，用作状语第11题【单选题】We [admire] her for entering a famous university. A、honor B、appreciate C、prize D、admit【正确答案】B【答案解析】[admire] 钦佩；赞美；appreciate 欣赏。

第12题【单选题】My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he ________ there. A、not went　 B、won’t go C、not go　 D、not to go【正确答案】C【答案解析】suggest后面的从句用sb. should do的形式，should可以省略第13题【单选题】In his closing [remarks], the chairman expressed his thanks to all those who had contributed to the success of the conference. A、comments B、speech C、criticism D、lecture【正确答案】B【答案解析】[remarks] 致辞speech讲话，演说参考译文：在闭幕词里，主席向所有为大会的成功举办作出过贡献的人士表示了感谢第14题【单选题】Only two countries in the advanced world provide no guarantee for paid leave from work to care for a newborn child. Last spring one of the two, Australia, gave up that dubious distinction by establishing paid family leave starting in 2011. I wasn’t surprised when this didn’t make the news here in the United States—we’re now the only wealthy country without such a policy.The United States does have one explicit family policy, the Family and Medical Leave Act, passed in 1993. It entitles workers to as much as 12 weeks unpaid leave for care of a newborn or dealing with a family medical problem. Despite the modesty of the benefit, the Chamber of Commer。