雅思口语八大魔鬼话题之五：成功.pdf

雅思口语八大魔鬼话题之五：成功雅思口语八大魔鬼话题之五：成功成功，是口语卡片题四类（人物、地点、物品、事件）常考题型中的事件题， 又被称作经历题该题的难点在于较为抽象，难以选材朗阁海外考试研究中心建议考生，如果能将“成功”具体化，其难度则大大降低考生往往把成功二字想得过于高大显赫， 总结自己似乎一直经历平平， 并没有明显起伏， 于是败下阵来，举足无措殊不知，其实成功的理解可以有多方面，对于该话题的回答也可以灵活多样一、话题准备一、话题准备朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为，成功可包括两种：1、他人公认的成功，如学业或工作方面的成就2、自己认为的成功，这个就灵活了，可以是个人任何一个计划、目标或愿望的实现�先看前一种，我们将其细化，可以是由于德、智、体、美、劳任意一方面的突出表现，获得了相应的奖励以智、体、美为例，可以选择的话题如下：智：智：智：智：某次考试拿了第一，夺得荣誉（如果你是尖子生） ；某次考试进步飞跃，获得表扬（如果你是普通生） ；某场大型比赛取得成果（演讲，作文，数理化竞赛等） ；体：体：体：体：某次校级（甚至市级、省级）运动会夺得名次；某场篮球/足球/乒乓球/羽毛球/网球/游泳等比赛（可以是非正式的，小集体内部的）取得名次；某节体育课测验（长短跑、球类、体操类）进步明显；美：美：美：美：某次校级（市级、省级）才艺大赛夺得名次（个人成功） ；某次组织班集体参加的比赛获得名次（集体成功） ；以上都是针对学生时代的话题，当然也可以稍作修改，变成工作中的成功案例。

智方面就是工作表现，一次获得晋升的经历，或是自己的成功创业故事，体和美可以是公司组织的体育或才艺竞赛活动�再看后一种，可以把 a success(一次成功)看作是 successfully did sth（成功地做成了某事） ，那么难题便迎刃而解如果思路够宽，还有意外的收获，准备成功的话题可以为其他话题储备素材，可谓一石二鸟朗阁海外考试研究中心给出的建议如下：成功戒烟/戒酒/戒游戏/减肥/克服羞涩（近似于 a change in life）成功指导或帮助别人戒烟/戒酒/戒游戏/减肥/克服羞涩（素材可用于人物题的故事插入）成功地维权（素材可用于物品题，something you bought but youwere not happy with，讲买的东西有质量问题，不满意，要求索赔，最终成功）成功地脱险（近似于 an unforgettable event）成功地网上交友（素材可用于科技类话题）成功地与病魔抗争（ 素材可用于 a change in life,a happy moment,a piece of good news）二、真题示范二、真题示范例例1 1 1 1：：DescribeDescribeDescribeDescribe a a a a successsuccesssuccesssuccess inin in in youryouryouryour life.life.life.life.YouYouYouYoushouldshouldshouldshould say:say:say:say:WhatWhatWhatWhat waswaswaswasit it it itWhenWhenWhenWhen diddiddiddid youyouyouyou getgetgetgetthisthisthisthis successsuccesssuccesssuccessHowHowHowHow toto toto getgetgetgetit it it itAndAndAndAnd explainexplainexplainexplain withwithwithwith whom/whatwhom/whatwhom/whatwhom/what diddiddiddid youyouyouyoudodododoinin in in thisthisthisthis successsuccesssuccesssuccess分析：该题要求描述过去的一次成功经历，以上所述话题准备的内容均适用， 注意时态的正确选用，讲清楚成功的来龙去脉即可。

SampleSampleSampleSample ResponseResponseResponseResponse：：Well, what has been the big success that makes me proud of in my life? Itdefinitely goestomy weight loss story.I grew upasan overweight kid. I was always tired and had very littleenergytodo anything. I was depressed and became a person with lowself-esteem. As I got older, I knew I hadtomake some changes.So I made a weight loss plan when I was in junior high school, adheringtoitand couldn’tbe happier when I found it worked after two years’trying.The plan was actually quite simple, eat less and exercise more. I went on avery strict nutritional regimen. I cutoutall empty calories from my diet(fast food, sweets, soda, etc.) and really focused on only eating cleannutrient dense foods. On top of that, I went jogging every morning, be itchilly winter or hot summer.The changes were incredible; I lost ten kilograms within two years. What’smost important is, I am healthier than ever before. I feel much moreathletic now. I have an overall sense of well being that I never experiencedwhen I was heavier. I have so much more energy and I sleep better also.I feel especially flatted when others can hardly believe I was a muchbigger girl. It was really a success.例例2:2:2:2:DescribeDescribeDescribeDescribe a a a a particularparticularparticularparticular successsuccesssuccesssuccessyouyouyouyou wouldwouldwouldwould likelikelikelike toto toto achieveachieveachieveachieve (in(in(in(in thethethethe nearnearnearnear future).future).future).future).YouYouYouYoushouldshouldshouldshould say:say:say:say:··whatwhatwhatwhatit it it itis is is is··howhowhowhowdifficultdifficultdifficultdifficult youyouyouyou thinkthinkthinkthinkit it it itwillwillwillwill bebebebe··whatwhatwhatwhat youyouyouyou shouldshouldshouldshoulddodododototo toto prepareprepareprepareprepare forforforfor thisthisthisthisAndAndAndAnd explainexplainexplainexplain whywhywhywhy youyouyouyouwantwantwantwant toto toto succeedsucceedsucceedsucceedinin in in doingdoingdoingdoing thisthisthisthis分析：该题与上题的区别在于时态上的限定。

话题依然适用，只不过用不上过去式，更多的是条件句和虚拟语气的使用SampleSampleSampleSample ResponseResponseResponseResponse：：Well, I’ve always had this dream that one day I could be a successfulbusinesswoman. I mean, start my own business and become the boss of myown.I am totally aware of the difficulty that I will encounter in the process.Lacking capital is the biggest headache. Without money, you can’thire, youcan’tpay yourself, and you can barely eat. But if I startedtodo it, I wouldhang in there until I succeed. I believe refusingtogive up is a spiritneeded when chasing one’sdream. It gives you the kind of strengthtoconquer. Another challenge might be howtobalance work and life. It is noteasy for a womantorun a successful business, largely duetothe fact thatwomen, more often than not, share a larger responsibility in taking care ofthe family. But I don’tsee that’sa problemaslongasyou keep everythingorganized and under control.The reason why I wanna be a self-supported boss is simple: I am tired ofworking for others. It would be greattorun a business in my own way.So I am gonna keep my dream in mind and try the best I cantomake itcome true. As I always tell myself, “Never spend a day off without doinganything that can ma。