通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点unit1livingwell课件新人教版选修

1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ n.行为；品行 vt.指挥；管理；主持 _ vt.使适应；改编 _ vi.&vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等) graduate vt.毕业_n.毕业 _ adj.足够的；充分的 ambition n.雄心；野心_ adj.有雄心的；有野心的,beneficial adj.有益的；受益的 _ n.利益；好处 absence n.缺席；不在某处_ adj.缺席的；不在的 annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼_adj.颇为生气的_ adj.使人烦恼的 suitable adj.适合的；适宜的_ vt.使适合 答案 conduct adapt resign graduation adequate ambitious benefit absent annoyed； annoying suit,2.常考词汇 abolish vt._ psychology n._ access n._accessible adj._ approval n._approve v._ literature n._ 答案 废除；废止 心理学 (接近的)方法；通路 可接近的；可使用的 赞

2、成；认可 支持；赞成；同意 文学；著作,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.At the _ (graduate) ceremony，just as she expected，she was very proud to stand with a class of care，manners and confidence.(2015广东，读写任务) 2.His latest book The Social Animal，however，is more _ (ambition) and serious than his earlier books. (2015湖北，阅读E) 3.If you must do it，then keep the water wings _ (hand) in case you start to sinkand take a shower afterward！ (2014重庆，阅读C),4.People are social creatures by nature，and so it is hardly surprising that part of their sel

3、f-respect comes from the _ (approve) of others.(2014江苏，任务型阅读) 5.Big Ideas for Little Kids includes everything a teacher，a parent，or a college student needs to teach philosophy to elementary school children from picture books.Written in a clear and _ (access) style.(2016浙江，阅读 D) 6.The same cognitive(认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may _ (adopt)by adult scientists.(2016浙江，阅读C),7.She _ (courage)a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting e

4、ducation and services for people in need.(2016全国，阅读A) 8.What can be a _ (suit)title for the text？ (2016全国，阅读D),答案 1.graduation 2.ambitious 3.handy 4.approval 5.accessible 6.have been adopted/be adopted 7.encouraged 8.suitable,【联想积累】 高频复合形容词速记 absent-minded心不在焉的 hard-working努力工作的 straightforward直率的 strong-willed意志坚定的 well-known著名的 widespread广泛的 worldwide世界范围的 worthwhile值得的,后缀-ance/-ence表示“性质”，“状况”，“行为”，“程度”等名词一览 allowance默许，默认 appearance出现；外表 guidance指导；向导 insurance 安全；保障 performance表演 dependence

5、依赖，依靠 existence存在；生存 independence独立；自立 preference优先选择；偏爱,“目标、梦想”有关的高频词速览 destination n.目的地；目标 object n.& v.目标；意向；目的；反对 purpose n.目的；意图 target n.目标；对象；靶子 dream n.梦想 intention n.意图,.重点短语识记思考运用 1.动词介词(副词) adapt _ 适应 cut _切去；省略；停止 sit _ 闲坐着 meet _ 遇到；经历；会晤 答案 to out around with,2.其他形式 _ other words 换句话说 out _ breath上气不接下气 all _ all总而言之 _ many ways在很多方面 make fun _ 取笑 _ well as 和；也 答案 in of in in of as,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.You had better _ the last two paragraphs of the article. 2.My friends，_ John were i

6、nvited. 3.His suggestions _ widespread disapproval and so he had to give in. 4.By the roadside several young girls were _，looking bored.,5.He could not stand_ in front of so many people. 6.The children found it hard to _ their new school.,答案 1.cut out 2.as well as 3.met with 4.sitting around 5.being made fun of 6.adapt to,【联想积累】 out ofn.表示“不在某状态” out of sight看不见 out of control失控 out of date过时 out of fashion不再流行 out of order出毛病 out of work失业 out of question没问题；无疑 out of the question 不可能的,v.around

7、一族速记 go around习惯于 play around 胡闹；无所事事 show around 参观,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Sometimes，too，I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.有时候我的身体也太虚弱，上不了学，因此落下了很多功课。 2.Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.要接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 3.For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. 在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人感觉更加方便。,句型公式仿写 1.too.to.“太而不能” To be honest，he is _ (他很固执，你说服不了

8、他) him to go with us. 2.asadj.a/ann.as结构 “与一样” As far as I know，he is _ (一样是个聪明的孩子)his brother. 3.It is convenient (for sb) to do sth“对某人而言做方便”。 If _(你很方便的话)，I will visit you next Tuesday.,答案 1.too stubborn for you to persuade 2.as clever a boy as 3.it is quite convenient for you,【联想积累】 too.to.温馨提示 当too 修饰人的心理情感类形容词时，表示“非常”，相当于very。 Im too pleased to help you. 我很乐意帮助你。 He is too nervous to leave. 他太紧张了，不敢离开。 convenient 用法小结 If it is quite convenient to you，I will visit you next Tuesday. 如果你很方便的话，下星期二我将拜访你。 at ones convenience 在某人方便时；for convenience 为了方便起见,单 词 点 睛,高考必备词汇精讲精练,1.adapt vi.&vt.使适应；使适合；改编 高考佳句Instead，we are diurnal creatures，with eyes adapted to living in the suns light.(2015 浙江，阅读C) 相反，我们是昼夜生物，眼睛适应在太阳光下的生活。,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用 Children adapt _ a new environment more easily than adults. This new film is said _ (adapt) from a novel by Jane Austen. Not only has she adapted herself for the fast rhythm of city life，but she is be

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