J.P.摩根-中国地方政府融资工具报告-中国债券市场
37页1、Asia Pacific Credit Research 04 June 2018China Local Government Financing VehiclesA rough (and tough) ride ahead given limited transparency, but there are alternativesAsia Corporate ResearchVarun Ahuja, CFA AC(852) 2800 6038 Tiantian Teng AC(852) 2800-7024 J.P. Morgan Securities (Asia Pacific) LimitedSee page 33 for analyst certification and important disclosures. J.P. Morgan does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should b
2、e aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision.The emergence of LGFVs and their growing representation in the USD bond markets continues to catch investor interest. Major policy shifts have raised questions as to whether all LGFV can be considered provincial debt, and this is further underscored by recent onshore
3、defaults, including some SOEs, leading to more muted supply and wider spreads for the LGFV sector. In this report, we present an update on recent policy changes as well as our views on their impact on the LGFV sector. In an environment where onshore default rates are rising and transparency stays low, we remain cautious on the sector as a whole, preferring to own stronger SOEs rather than LGFVs. That said, we do make exceptions for a few LGFVs that play strong
4、 policy roles (willingness) and backed by stronger provincial governments (capacity). We also believe that while one or a few LGFV defaults would be acceptable to the central government, widespread defaults are unlikely given the larger implications for the financial sector. We initiate coverage of Wuhan Metro and its 19s with OW, Neutral on BJSTAT and its 20s and 25s, on Yanzhou Coal and its perps c20s, '22s with OW with the bonds trading wider than even Indika
5、, which we think does not make complete sense. The central government would continue to make LGFVs more market- oriented, as part of the ongoing deleveraging drive. Since the budget law revision in 2014, the government has released a number of documentations around LGFV operations and their funding, which we discuss in this note. Pace of issuance has slowed down in recent times. The issuance of LGFVs USD bonds had increased substantially over 2015-2017 due to onshore issuance &
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