小升初英语专项复习第15讲：一般将来时 外研版一起

第15讲 一般将来时1、定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，以及打算、计划或准备某事句中一般含有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow morning，next week，this afternoon等表示将来的时间状语2、构成：① be gong to +动词原形 如：I am going to see a Beijing opera tomorrow.We are going to meet at bus stop at half past ten.Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.② will +动词原形 如：They will go swimming this afternoon.3、be going to 和will 区别：① be going to表示经过事先安排、打算或决定要做的事情，基本上一定会发生；will则表示有可能去做，但不一定发生，也常表示说话人的临时决定如：I am going to take part in a party this evening.They are cleaning the library now. I’ll go and join them.②be going to表示近期或眼下就要发生的事情；will表示的将来时间则较远一些。

如：He is going to write a letter tomorrow. I will meet her one day.③ be going to还可以用来表示有迹象表明某件事将要发生，常用于天气等自然现象如：Look! It’s going to rain.4、一般将来时句型转换：肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答She is going to have a picnic tomorrow.She isn’t going to have a picnic tomorrow.—Is she going to have a picnic tomorrow?—Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.They will go swimming this afternoon.They will not(won’t) go swimming this afternoon.—Will they go swimming this afternoon?—Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.。