小学英语人教版PEP六年级下册小升初常见正反义词汇总（共200组）

小升初英语常见正反义词121.高-低Tall [tɔːl]-高的He is very tall.他很高Short [ʃɔːrt]-矮的She is short.她很矮2.大-小Big [bɪɡ]-大的This is a big house.这是一个大房子Small [smɔːl]-小的The cat is small.这只猫很小3.快-慢Fast [fæst]-快的The car is very fast.这辆车很快Slow [sləʊ]-慢的The turtle is slow.乌龟很慢4.热-冷Hot [hɒt]-热的The soup is hot.这汤很热Cold [koʊld]-冷的The ice cream is cold.冰淇淋很冷5.轻-重Light [laɪt]-轻的The bag is light.这个包很轻Heavy [ˈhevi]-重的The box is heavy.这个箱子很重6.长-短Long [lɔːŋ]-长的The river is long.这条河很长Short [ʃɔːrt]-短的The road is short.这条路很短7.好-坏Good [ɡʊd]-好的This is a good idea.这是一个好主意Bad [bæd]-坏的The weather is bad today.今天的天气不好8.新-旧New [nuː]-新的I bought a new car.我买了一辆新车Old [oʊld]-旧的This is an old book.这是一本旧书9.开-关Open [ˈoʊpən]-开Please open the door.请打开门Close [kloʊz]-关Close the window.关上窗户10.来-去Come [kʌm]-来Come here.到这里来Go [ɡoʊ]-去Go away.走开11.买-卖Buy [baɪ]-买I want to buy a new phone.我想买一部新Sell [sel]-卖He sells fruits at the market.他在市场上卖水果12.借-还Borrow [ˈbɔːroʊ]-借Can I borrow your pen?我可以借你的笔吗？）Return [rɪˈtɜːrn]-归还Please return the book to the library.请把书还到图书馆13.上升-下降Rise [raɪz]-上升The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起Fall [fɔːl]-下降The leaves fall in autumn.秋天树叶落下14.增加-减少Increase [ɪnˈkriːs]-增加The population of the city is increasing.这个城市的人口在增加Decrease [dɪˈkriːs]-减少The number of cars on the road has decreased.路上的汽车数量减少了15.开始-结束Start [stɑːrt]-开始The meeting will start at 3 PM.会议将在下午3点开始End [end]-结束The movie ends at 10 PM.电影在晚上10点结束16.出生-死亡Born [bɔːrn]-出生She was born in 2000.她出生于2000年Die [daɪ]-死亡He died in an accident.他在一次事故中去世了17.接受-拒绝Accept [əkˈsept]-接受He accepted the gift with a smile.他微笑着接受了礼物Refuse [rɪˈfjuːz]-拒绝She refused to go to the party.她拒绝去参加派对18.喜欢-讨厌Like [laɪk]-喜欢I like chocolate.我喜欢巧克力Dislike [dɪsˈlaɪk]-不喜欢I dislike spicy food.我不喜欢辛辣的食物19.同意-反对Agree [əˈɡriː]-同意I agree with your opinion.我同意你的观点Disagree [dɪsəˈɡriː]-不同意He disagrees with me.他不同意我的看法20.进入-离开Enter [ˈentər]-进入Please enter the room.请进入房间Leave [liːv]-离开He left the house early in the morning.他一大早就离开了家21.安静-嘈杂Quiet [ˈkwɪet]-安静的The library is very quiet.图书馆很安静Noisy [ˈnɔɪzi]-嘈杂的The street is noisy during rush hour.在交通高峰期，街道很嘈杂22.简单-复杂Simple [ˈsɪmpl]-简单的This task is simple.这个任务很简单Complex [ˈkɒmpleks]-复杂的The problem is too complex to solve easily.这个问题太复杂，不容易解决23.容易-困难Easy [ˈiːzi]-容易的This question is easy.这个问题很容易Difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt]-困难的The exam was very difficult.考试很难24.成功-失败Succeed [səkˈsiːd]-成功He succeeded in his business.他在事业上成功了Fail [feɪl]-失败She failed the test.她考试没通过25.安全-危险Safe [seɪf]-安全的This area is safe.这个区域是安全的Dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs]-危险的The road is dangerous in bad weather.在恶劣天气下，这条路很危险26.快乐-悲伤Happy [ˈhæpi]-快乐的I am very happy today.我今天很高兴Sad [sæd]-悲伤的She was sad when she heard the news.听到这个消息时，她很伤心27.干净-脏Clean [kliːn]-干净的The room is very clean.房间很干净Dirty [ˈdɜːrti]-脏的The floor is dirty.地板很脏28.健康-疾病Healthy [ˈhɛlθi]-健康的She leads a healthy lifestyle.她过着健康的生活方式Sick [sɪk]-生病的He stayed at home because he was sick.他生病了，所以待在家里29.强-弱Strong [strɒŋ]-强壮的The athlete is very strong.这位运动员很强壮Weak [wiːk]-虚弱的After the illness, he felt very weak.生病后，他感到很虚弱30.宽-窄Wide [waɪd]-宽的The river is very wide.这条河很宽Narrow [ˈnæroʊ]-窄的The street is too narrow for cars.这条街太窄了，汽车开不过去31.深-浅Deep [diːp]-深的The ocean is very deep.海洋很深Shallow [ˈʃæloʊ]-浅的The water in the pool is shallow.池子里的水很浅32.轻-重Light [laɪt]-轻的The bag is very light.这个包很轻Heavy [ˈhevi]-重的The box is too heavy to lift.这个箱子太重了，抬不起来33.高-低High [haɪ]-高的The mountain is very high.这座山很高Low [loʊ]-低的The sun is low in the sky.太阳在天空中很低34.远-近Far [fɑːr]-远的The city is far from here.这座城市离这里很远Near [nɪr]-近的The store is near my house.商店离我家很近35.快-慢Quick [kwɪk]-快的He is a quick runner.他是一个跑得很快的人Slow [sləʊ]-慢的The turtle moves very slowly.乌龟移动得很慢36.新-旧New [nuː]-新的I bought a new computer.我买了一台新电脑Old [oʊld]-旧的This is an old photograph.这是一张旧照片37.长-短Long [lɔːŋ]-长的The river is very long.这条河很长Short [ʃɔːrt]-短的The road is very short.这条路很短38.宽-窄Broad [brɔːd]-宽的The street is very broad.这条街很宽Narrow [ˈnæroʊ]-窄的The alley is very narrow.这条小巷很窄39.深-浅Deep [diːp]-深的The well is very deep.这口井很深Shallow [ˈʃæloʊ]-浅的The water in the pond is shallow.池塘里的水很浅40.高-低Tall [tɔːl]-高的The building is very tall.这座建筑很高Short [ʃɔːrt]-矮的The tree is very short.这棵树很矮41.快-慢Fast [fæst]-快的The car is very fast.这辆车很快Slow [sləʊ]-慢的The snail moves very slowly.蜗牛移动得很慢42.热-冷Hot [hɒt]-热的The weather is very hot today.今天天气很热Cold [koʊld]-冷的The weather is very cold today.今天天气很冷43.轻-重Light [laɪt]-轻的The bag is very light.这个包很轻Heavy [ˈhevi]-重的The suitcase is very heavy.这个行李箱很重44.长-短Long [lɔːŋ]-长的The road is very long.这条路很长Short [ʃɔːrt]-短的The road is very short.这条路很短45.宽-窄Wide [waɪd]-宽的The river is very wide.这条河很宽N。