语法复习—现在完成时课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Grammar,现在完成时态,Welcome to My Class!,现在完成时,主菜单,上一页,下一页,现在完成时的构成,现在完成时的运用,现在完成时的标志,终止性动词与延续性动词,与一般过去时的比较,现在完成时态的特殊句型,考点分析,2014,年：,42,题（完型）、,80,题（短文）,2013,年：,41,题（完型）,31,题（选择）,69,题（句型）,2012,年：,38,题（选择）,2011,年：,38,题（选择）,2010,年：,48,题（完型）,基本结构,The present perfect tense,have/has+pp.,（过去分词）,助动词（可以帮助构成肯定、疑问和否定句）,中考链接：,1.The student of Class Three have cleaned their classroom.(,改为否定句,),（重庆,2013B,卷）,The student of Class Three _ _ their classroom.,2.Benhasfinishedtheprojectonreusingnaturalresources.(,改成否定句,)(2014,上海,),Ben_ _theprojectonreusingnaturalresources.,3,He has already cleaned his room.(,一般疑问句,),he cleaned his room,?,结论：,1,、完成时的各种句型在助动,have/has,上变化。

2,、变否定或疑问句时，将,already,变为,yet,位于句末He,is full,.,He,has had,a big breakfast.,运用一：表完成,I,have learned,English for two years,运用二：表延续,运用三：表经验,He,has been to,Shanghai,Key,words,yet,ever,never,since,for,just,before,already,so far,in the past 10 years,twice,也可以是其他表示次数的词,how long,回顾：,1,、什么是终止性动词和延续性动词？有何关联？,2,、何时用延续性动词？,3,、如何将终止性动词变为延续性动词？,方法：,一、,v v,二、,v be+,形容词,三、,v be+,介词,/,副词,borrow,keep,buy,have,die,be dead,close,be closed,come/go/arrive,be in/at,leave,be away(from,),join,be in,/a member of,begin/start,be on,get married,be married,stop,be over,Please point out any mistakes and correct,She has bought the computer for two years.,had,buy,have/has,had,Please point out any mistakes and correct,Ann has gone to China since three months ago.,been in,go to,have/has,been in,中考链接：,()1.The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these days.Its fantastic.,Really?But I _ it yet.,（,2014,湖州）,A.didnt see B.wont see C.havent see D.is not seeing,2.,妈妈已经离开家快一个月了。

完成译句）,(2013,淮安,),Mum _ from home for nearly a month.,()3.He _ in this factory for 20 years already.,（,2014,北京）,A.will work B.works,C.has worked D.is working,()4.I _ my hometown for a long time.I really miss it!,（,2011,重庆）,A.left B.went away from,C.have left D.have been away from,中考链接：,中考链接：,()5.Excuse me,where is Mr.Browns office?,（,2013,重庆）,Sorry,I _ here for only a few days.,A.works B.worked,C.have worked D.will work,()6.When will A Bite of China II begin tonight?,（,2014,扬州）,It _ for ten minutes.,A.will begin B.has begun,C.will be on D.has been on,思考：,问题一：终止性动词是不是没有完成时态？,问题二：何时必须用延续性动词？,问题三：常见的考题是什么？,思考：,1,、完成时与过去时都是动作发生在过去，如何运用？,2,、对完成时的问句是不是必须用完成时回答，为什么？,中考链接：,()1.Julies father_ to London last month.He _ there three times.(2013,连云港,),A.went;had goneB.has gone;has been,C.went;has beenD.has been;had gone,()2.Have you ever _ an amusement park?,（,2014,达州）,Yes,I have.I _ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.,A.been to,have gone to B.gone to,have been to,C.go to,went to D.been to,went to,中考链接：,()3.So you have watched the action movie,havent you?,Yes.I _ it with my parents last week.,（,2014,绍兴）,A.watch B.watched C.will watch D.am watching,()4.Have you finished your homework yet?,Yes.I _ it twenty minutes ago.(2014,菏泽,),A.have studied B.studied,C.will study D.had studied,特殊句型：,句型一：,have/has gone to,句型二：,have/has been to,句型三：,have/has been in.for/since.,句型四：,Its/It has been+,短时间,+since,中考链接：,1,、,She is studying in England now.She has,42,to many countries,such as the US and France.,（,2014,重庆）,A.gone B.come C.been D.moved,2,、,Sanya,is a beautiful city.I,there twice.,（,2012,重庆）,A.have gone B.have been,C.have gone to D.have been to,中考链接：,3,、,-Liu Ming,is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there?,（,2014,福州）,-It cant be her.She _Xiamen for a meeting.,A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been away,4,、,Where is Mr.Wang?,（,2014,扬州）,He together with his students _,Zhuyuwan,Park.,A.has gone to B.have gone to C.has been to D.have been to,练习,。