外研版(三起)小学英语五年级上册知识点汇总(DOC 16页)
17页1、第一模块短语:1、come back 回来 come back from+某地 从某地回来2、look at sb/stn 看某人/某物3、wait for sb 等候某人4、hurry up 赶快5、by bus 乘公交车6、phone sb=call sb 给某人打电话7、动词过去式:go-went meet-metsee- saw come-came buy-boughtrun-ran drop-dropped句子:1-Did you come back yesterday? -No,we came back last Sunday.2、Lets buy some.(Lets+动词原形 我们做去吧。)3、Wait for me.4、I dropped my ice cream.5、We bought ice cream.6、We went home by bus.语法:一般过去时一般过去时(动词+ed)动词过去式(动词+ed)规则:1)、直接加-ed2)、去e 加-ed 3)、变y为i 加-ed 4)、双写加-ed 5)、不规则变化 肯定句:Sb +动词ed.否定句:Sb +di
2、dnt+动词原形.一般疑问句:Did+sb +动词原形?Yes,sb did./No,sb didnt.第二模块短语:1、buy some fruit 买一些水果2.make a shopping list制定一个购物清单3、also也,放句中too也,放句末4、some“一些”,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在肯定句中any“一些”,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在否定句中I have apples.I dont have apples.Do you have apples?5、half a kilo 半公斤6、a lot of=lots of 许多 接可数名词复数或不可数名词7、over there 那边8、动词过去式:buy-bought eat-ate drink-drank句子:1-What did you buy?-I bought some apples.2-How many bananas did you buy? -We didnt buy any bananas.注:How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句?3-How much cheese did you b
3、uy? -Half a kilo.注:How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句?回答用half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)语法:特殊疑问句特殊疑问句构成:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?回答时,根据具体情况回答。特殊疑问词:what 什么who 谁whose 谁的why 为什么how 怎样where 哪里when 什么时候第三模块短语:1、at the weekend 在周末2、visit lots of places 参观许多地方3、take a boat trip 坐船旅行4、have a good day 度过愉快的一天5、one hour and twenty minutes一小时二十分钟6、the Great Wall 长城7、at ten oclock 在十点钟 at+ 时间点 在.点钟8、take a photo of sb/sth给某人/某物拍照9、动词过去式: tell-told go-went take-took have-had句子:1-Where did you go? -We went to the British Muse
4、um.2-How did you go to these places? -We went by bus.3、What did you do at the weekend?4、They arrived there at ten oclock.5、Da Ming took a photo of his father.第四模块短语:1、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth给某人买某物2、a pair of+复数 一双 a pair of shoes/socks 一双鞋/一双袜子 a pair of shorts 一条短裤3、want to do 想要做某事4、动词过去式:buy-bought take-tooklose-lost find-found fly-flew eat-ate ride-rode meet-met句子:1-Whats the matter? -I lost my cap. Whats the matter(with sb)?2、Lets go and fly it. Lets+动词原形。3、Did you wash Linglings T-shirt?
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