高考一轮复习单元练习必修一UnitWord版

1、Unit 4Earthquakes.单词拼写1The_(足迹)，which looked like a foxs，led into the woods.2You will_(毁坏)your future if you continue to be so foolish.3He stayed three months beneath the ruins before the_(救援)team found him.4When we were children，our parents used to_(埋葬)something in the yard for us to dig up.5Id like to_(表示)my thanks to all those who have helped me today.答案1.track2.ruin3.rescue4.bury5.express.翻译句子1许多人在那次事故中受伤了。(injure)_2你认为地震之前会发生什么事情呢？(before)_3他们谈起话来就好像多年的老朋友。(as if)_4当我走进房间时，父亲正在专心看书。(bury)_5

2、听到这个消息，他们马上就走了。(right away)_答案1.A lot of people were injured in the accident.2What do you think will happen before an earthquake?3They talked as if they had been friends for years.4My father buried himself in a book when I walked into the room.5Hearing the news，they left right away.单项填空1(2014台州高三质检模拟)I had been worried about English before the final exam，but I got an A! / _AWish you good luck! BSounds great!CCongratulations! DYou shouldnt have worried about it.答案C考查交际用语。Congratulations！“(祝贺用语)恭喜

3、你；祝贺你！”2Have you heard of school shooting in America?Yes，_news came as_shock to me.Athe；a Bthe；the Ca；a Da；the答案A考查情景交际。句意：“这条消息使我很震惊。”消息为特指“枪击事件”，“震惊”为泛指，故选A项。3After_the sales of the new car，the company concluded that it catered to the young most.Alooking through Blooking intoClooking for Dlooking over答案B考查动词短语辨析。句意：在调查了这款新型汽车的销量之后，公司得出结论：这款新车最受年轻人的喜欢。look through透过看，浏览，温习，看穿，识破；look into调查；look for寻找；look over检查，查看，从上面看。根据句意可知选B。4(2014海宁市模拟)Many friends sent me emails to_me on passing the cont

4、est.Acelebrate BrewardCexpress Dcongratulate答案D根据句意“朋友发给我电子邮件祝贺我通过竞赛”，故选D。5Its a pity that you have to leave so soon.I_hope that you will come back.Asincerely BhardlyCstrongly Dobviously答案A考查副词词义辨析。句意：您得这么早就离开，真让人感到遗憾，我真诚地希望您再回来。sincerely真诚地，符合语境。hardly几乎不；strongly强烈地；obviously明显地。6(2014温州模拟)Why do you look so worried?My computer broke down last week and my essay has been left _since.Afinished Bprepared Cdone Dunfinished答案D考查leave的用法及动词词义辨析。句式结构：leave宾语宾语补足语。由上文中“看起来很着急”可知，论文应该还未完成，故选D项。7(2014台州

5、模拟)I havent read all of his books before，but_from the one I have read，I think hes a very promising writer.Ajudged BjudgingCdetermining Ddetermined答案B考查非谓语动词。judging from.是固定短语，常在句中作状语。不管它与主语之间是主动还是被动关系，都要用现在分词形式。8The moment Zhang Jiayi was awarded the Best Actor at the 2012 Macau International Film Festival，the audience _applauding.Aburst out Bburst inCburst into Dburst with答案Aburst out后跟v.ing，burst into后跟名词。9(2014绍兴模拟)You will_your chances of getting a pay rise if you dont work harder than othe

6、rs.Ainjure Bwound Charm Druin答案D考查动词辨析。ruin可用其引申含义，意为“毁坏”，此时其宾语通常是health，fame，chance等。injure侧重身体上的伤害；wound侧重战场上的刀伤、枪伤等；harm指“对有害”。所以选D。10(2014杭州二中模拟)A group of soldiers with water and food were sent to_the farmers trapped in the cave.Aview Borganize Crescue Dsettle答案C考查动词词义辨析。句意：一组士兵带着水和食物前去营救陷于洞穴中的农民。rescue“援救；营救”，符合题意。view“观看；注视”；organize“组织；成立”；settle“使定居；安排；解决”。11A number of people_learning English nowadays.Yes.The number of people who are learning English_increasing.Ais；is Bare；areCare；is D

7、is；are答案C考查主谓一致。a number of “许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式；the number of.“的数目”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。12(2014嘉兴一中模拟)Flowers displayed at the fair are appreciated and_by the tourists.Athink well of Bthought wellCthinking well of Dwell thought of答案D句意：在展览会上展出的鲜花得到游客们的欣赏和高度评价。从句意看flowers与think well of是被动关系，故用被动语态；think well of“对评价高”，其被动语态常把well放在系动词之后。13The family_members are all music lovers has moved to their new house.Awhose Bwhich Cthat Dwhat答案A考查定语从句关系词的选择。句意：所有成员都喜欢音乐的这一家人已搬进了他们的新家。whose引导定语从句并且修饰名词membe

8、rs。14The evening news comes on at seven oclock and_only thirty minutes.Akeeps BcontinuesCfinishes Dlasts答案D考查动词辨析。句意：晚间新闻7点开始，只持续30分钟。15(2014金华名校模拟)The sculptures have been carved so vividly as if two cyclists_Acycled BcyclesChas cycled Dwere cycling答案D考查虚拟语气。句意：雕塑被刻得如此栩栩如生，就像两个自行车运动员在骑车一样。从句意看as if引导的状语从句与现在事实相反，故谓语用过去进行时。16(2013四川卷)He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son_he wants to.Aeven if Bas ifCbecause Dbefore答案A句意：他很忙，即使他想抽出足够时间陪儿子也不能。本题考查让步状语从句。even if即便，即使。as if好像。because因为；before在之

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