RevisionofModuleI讲解

1、】0】远程教育网CHHAHXJ.COM 课程信息年级冋学科英语版本北师大版内容标题Revisi on of Module I编稿老师王普【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Revisi on of Module II. 本周教学目标与要求：1、第一模块的常考单词归纳，掌握单词的词形、词性和词义。2、第一模块的重点词组和常用结构归纳。3、第一模块的重点句法结构复习。4、第一模块的语法重点提示。II. 常考单词强记：Unit 11、relax, relaxing, relaxed.2、stress, stressful, stressfully3、urge nt, urge ntlly, urge ncy,4、pers on, pers on al, pers on ally.5、press, pressure.6、organise, organising, organised, organization.7、reduce, reducing, reduced.-：,8、graduate, graduation.9、 advertise, advertising, advertised, adv

2、ertisement.10、otherwise.Unit 21、generous, generosity.2、character, characteristic.3、explore, exploring, explored, exploration, explorer.4、peace, peaceful, peacefully.5、absolute, absolutely.6、promote, promoting, promoted ,promoter ,promotion , promote sb. to sth.7、disable, diability.8、amaze, amazing, amazed, amazement .9、quality, quantity.10、admire, admiring, admired, admiration.Unit 31、traditi on, traditi on al.2、include, including, included.3、celebrate, celebrating, celebrated, celebration.4、des

3、troy, destroying, destroyed.5、power, powerful, powerfully.6、serve, serving, served, service.7、decrate, decrating, decrated, decration.8、invite, invitation.9、produce, produc ing, produced, product, product ion.10、adult, youngsters, children.川.重点词组归纳：1、suppose认为/猜想be supposed to /be expected to是个固定词组，意思是应该，有的义务”Supposing(that) you are wrong，what will you do then? 假设你错了，那你会怎么办？2、prefer, preferring, preferred vt.更喜欢，宁愿 preferenee(1) prefer (doing)sth. to (doing) sth 相比，更喜欢(2) prefer to do sth. rathe

4、r than (to) do sth.和做相比，更喜欢做(3) prefer+that 从句。(4) prefer to dorather than cte would rather do sth. than do sth. / would do ratherthan do 3、switch on=turn on 把开关打开；接通 switch off=turn off 关掉；关上switch over (to)转换频道；转变4、go off(1) 爆炸；(爆竹、铃等)响 The gun went off with a bang.枪砰的一声响了。(2) (食物等)变坏This steak has gone off.这牛排坏了。(3) 消失 The pain went off.疼痛消失了。t I 5、take up(1) 用尽，耗掉或占用(时间/空间)：The extra duties took up most of my time.(2) 喜欢，钟爱，对产生了兴趣或钟爱：Now he takes up mou ntai n climbi ng.(3) 开始从事(一项职业或行当)：He

5、took up art while at school.(4) 再次开始；重新开始：Let s take up where we left off.take down拿起；拆除(构造物)；记下take off (飞机等)起飞；脱下(衣帽等)；(观念，产品等)突然大受欢迎take on呈现(不用于被动语态)6、 complain (to sb.) about/of sth.向抱怨(诉苦)；叫屈；说自己有病(of)They complained that the wages were too low.他们抱怨工资过低。The boy complained of a pain in his stomach.这孩子说他肚子痛。7、 challenge vt.意思是向挑战，邀请比赛”challe nge sb. to do sth.如：a challe nge to sb. to do sth.挑战某人做某事。8、 at the moment at the present time;此刻；目前； 现在for the mome nt =for the prese nt, temporarily;

6、for now暂时；目前in a mome nt very soon 会儿； 立刻； 马上9、as a result因此，结果as a result of 因为(的原因)He has passed the exam in ati on as a/the result of his hard work.10、come up with找到，想出办法She came up with a new idea for in creas ing e up to达到、符合，比得上；come up aga inst 碰至 U, 遭遇。11、found vt.建立，创立foundation n.基础，根据；建立，创办be foun ded on/ upon 建立在基础上；以为根据女口： This story is founded on /upon fact.12、struggle n.斗争，拼搏struggle aga inst with difficulties 与困难作斗争struggle for power 争夺权力struggle to one 挣扎着站起来struggle through the

7、 snowstorm 冒着暴风雪前进13、compete vi.比赛，竞争The two football teams compete for the champi on petition n. 竞争；competitor n. 竞争者； competitive adj.竞争的，（价格）有竞争力的 搭配：compete aga in st/ with sb. in sth. / for sth.在某方面/为得到某物与某人竞争14、 commit vt .犯（错误），干（坏事）com. mit. ted , com.mit. ting , com. mits I thi nk he must have committed a crime. 我想他一定犯了什么罪。commit suicide 自杀commit murder 谋杀commit an error 做错事commit a crime 犯罪15、react vi.起反应，起作用，反抗，起反作用react aga inst 反抗、反对，react on对起作用、对有影响、对起反应，react to对作出反应16、use, usefu

8、l, useless,used to, be used to,use sth. to do sth. Sth. be used to do sth.17、apply /vi. &vt.,应用，申请；请求application n.申请，应用；applicant n.申请人；即plicable adj.可适用的，合适的；applied adj.应用的，适用的。apply （to sb.） for sth. 向某人申请,apply sth. to sth.把应用于18、attend vt.出席，参加辨别 attend, take part in, join 和 join in 的细微差别attend指出席或参加会议、聚会、讲座等，仅仅表示go to ,自己并不起积极作用。take part in指参加活动或在活动中负有责任；有时与 join in可互换。join意思是become a member of,加入到某一组织、团体或人群中去，并成为其中的一 员。join in通常指参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动。19、con tribute vt .捐献，贡献contributin

9、g, contributed, contribution.con tribute sth.to / towards sth. 为作贡献。con tribute to是有益于；作出捐款；促成的因素”的意思20、 linkvt.连接link A with B ， link A and B together将人或物连接或联系起来。link up with sth.（= connect with sth.） 与连接。（水域相连通常用link up with ,车辆“道路、交通）相连用connect with。）21、as well 也as well是副词短语，其意为也”，相当于too,它一般放在句末，有时和连词and或but 搭配使用。22、as well as还有”，不但而且”，以及”。as well as与as well仅一字之微，意义相近，故很易混淆。作为习语用作介词。值得注意的是，语意的重点在 A，不在B。因此，“He can speak Spanish as well as En glish.的译文应是：他不但会说英语，而且会讲西班牙语，绝不能译作：“他不但会说西班牙语，而且会讲英语。”如果as well as用作连词引出比较从句，其意为和一样好”。则“ He speaks Spanish as w

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