高中英语2024届新高考读后续写写活句子方法总结(共10种)
3页1、新高考英语读后续写写活句子方法总结1.灵活改变句子开头在通常情况下,英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”,即主语位于句子开头。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式,比如使用倒状语或以状语开头等, 会使文章增强表现力。如:(1)There stands an old temple at the top of the hill. At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.在小山顶上有一座古庙。(2)You can do it well only in this way. Only in this way can you do it well.只有这样你才能把它做好。(3)A young woman sat by the window. By the window sat a young woman.窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。2.避免重复使用同一词语为了使表达更生动,更富表现力,同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思,尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字,就会立刻想起 like,事实上,英语中表示类似
2、意思的词和短语很多,如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for 等。如:I like reading while my brother likes watching television. I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.我喜欢看书,而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。3.合理使用省略句合理恰当地使用省略句,不仅可以使文章精练、简洁,而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。如:(1)He may be busy. If hes busy, Ill call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now? He may be busy. If so, Ill call later. If not, can I see him now?他可能很忙,要是这样,我以后再来拜访。要是不忙,我现在可以见他吗?(2)If the weather is fine, well go. If it is not fine, well
3、not go. If the weather is fine, well go. If not, not.如果天气好,我们就去;如果天气不好,我们就不去了。(3)She could have applied for that job, but she didnt do so.(4) She could have applied for that job, but she didnt.她本可申请这份工作的,但她没有。4.适当运用非谓语结构非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构,适当运用非谓语结构,会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如:(1)When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy. Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。(2)As I didnt know her address, I wasnt able to get in touch with her. Not knowing her address, I wasnt able to get in touch
4、with her.由于不知道她的地址,我没法和她联系。(3)As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling. Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.他出生农民家庭,只上过两年学。5.结合使用长句与短句在英语写作中,过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是, 根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短语,使文章显得错落有致,这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感,而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。如:At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess. At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Aft
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