世贸组织词汇剖析

1、汉英口译分类词汇（07）-世贸组织词汇#（补贝占协议）可诉补贝占 Actionable subsidy（纺织品与服装、农产品）一体化进程Integration process（服务贸易）境外消费Consumptionabroad（服务贸易）跨境交付Cross border supply（服务贸易）商业存在Commercialpresence（服务贸易）自然人natural person（服务贸易）自然人流动Presence of natural person（解决争端）被诉方Defendant（解决争端）调查结果Findings（解决争端）上诉Appeal（解决争端）申诉方Complaint（利益的）丧失和减损Nullification and impairment（农产品）国内支持Domestic support（农产品）综合支持量AMS （AggregateMeasurement of Support）（农产品国内支持）黄箱措施Amber Boxmeasures（农产品国内支持）蓝箱措施BOP（Balance-of-payments） Provisions（农产品国内支持）绿箱措施

2、Green Box measures（农业）多功能性Multifunctionality（欧盟）共同农业政策CommonAgriculture Policy（争端解决）专家组Panel（知识产权）地理标识Geographicalindications巴黎公约（关于保护工业知识产权的公Z）Paris Convention巴塞尔公约（有关危险废弃物的多边 环境协定）Basel Convention北美自由贸易协定 NAFTA （NorthAmerican Free Trade Agreement）濒危物种国际贸易公约Convention onInternational Trade in Endangered Species伯尔尼公约（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约）Berne Convention多种纤维协定 MFA （MultifibreAgreement）纺织品与服装协议ATC （Agreement onTextiles and Clothing）服务贸易总协定GATS （GeneralAgreement on Trade in Services）关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解DSU（

3、Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes）京都议定书Kyoto Protocol里斯本条约（有关地理标识及其国际注册）Lisbon Agreement蒙特利尔议定书（有关保护大气臭氧层的多边环境协定）Montreal Protocol农产品协议特殊保障SSG （SpecialSafeguard）农业协议中关于反补贴的和平条款Peace clause生物多样性公约CBD（Convention onBiological Diversity）信息技术协议ITA （InformationTechnology Agreement）WTO最不发达国家高级别会议HLM（WTO High-level Meeting for LDCs）北美自由贸易区NAFTA （North AmericanFree Trade Area）采取措施后Ex post采取措施前Ex ante产品生命周期分析 LCA （Life CycleAnalysis)出 口 补贴 Export subsidy出 口 实绩 Expo

4、rt performance垂直兼并 vertical merger当地含量Local content电子商务 Electronic Commerce东部和南部非洲共同市场COMESA(Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa)东盟自由贸易区 ASEAN Free Trade Area 动植物卫生检疫措施SPS (Sanitary andPhytosanitary Standard ) 反补贴税 Countervailing duty 反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures against 反向通知 Counter-notification4E 配额产品 quota-free products 非生产性投资 investment in non-productive projects非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协 定)ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)风险管理/评彳risk management/ assessment关贸总协定，世界贸易组织的前身GATT(Genera

5、l Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 规避 Circumvention国际标准化组织ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 国际纺织品服装局ITCB (InternationalTextile and Clothing Bureau)国际货币基金组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund)国际劳工组织 ILO (International Labor Organization)国际贸易中心 ITC (International Trade Center)国际贸易组织 ITO (International Trade Organization)国际贸易组织临时委员会ICITO (InterimCommission for the International Trade Organization) 国际清算 international settlement 国际收支 balance of international payments/ balance of payme

6、nt 国际收支条款 BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions 国际兽疫组织 International Office of Epizootics 国民待遇 National treatment 国内补贴 Domestic subsidy 国内生产 Domestic production 海关估价 Customs valuation 海关完税价值Customs value 横向兼并 horizontal merger 环保型技术 EST(Environmentally-sound technology) 灰色区域措施 Grey area measures 货币留成制度 Currency retention scheme 货币贸易理事会 CTG(Council for Trade in Goods) 基础税率 Base tariff level 既定日程 Built-in agenda 交叉报复 Cross retaliation 进口差价税 Import variable duties 进口附加税 Import surcharge 进 口 环节税 impor

7、t linkage tax 进口渗透 Import penetration 进口替代 Import substitution 进口许可 Import licensing 进口才甲金 Import deposits经济合作与发展组织OECD (Organizationfor Economic Cooperation and Development)垃圾融资 junk financing联合国环境署 UNEP (United Nations Environment Program)联合国开发计划署UNDP (United NationsDevelopment Program) 联合国粮农组织 FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United States) 联合国贸易与发展会议UNCTAD (UnitedNations Conference on Trade and Development) 粮食安全Food security 慢性萧条 chronic depression 贸易和投资自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and I

8、nvestment Liberalization and Facilitation) 贸易与发展委员会 Committee on Trade and Development 贸易与环境委员会 Committee on Trade and Environment 模式 Modalities 南方共同市场(或称南锥体共同市场) MERCOSUR (Southern Common Market) 南亚区域合作联盟 SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional cooperation) 欧洲自由贸易联盟 EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 配额调整条款 modulation of quota clause 瓶颈制约bottleneck restrictions 全球配额 global quota 上诉机构Appeal body 申报制度 reporting system; income declaration system 生产补贝占 Production subsidy 实行国民待遇 grant the na

9、tional treatment to 实质损害 Material injury 食品法典委员会CAC(CodexAlimentaries Commission) 世界海关组织 WCO (World Customs Organization) 世界贸易组织 WTO (World Trade Organization)世界知识产权组织WIPO (WorldIntellectual Property Organization) 市场准人的行政管理措施AAMA(Administrative Aspects of Market Access) 市场准入Market access通知义务 Notification obligation同类产品 Like product乌拉圭回合 Uruguay Round 消费膨胀 inflated consumption协调制度(商品名称及编码协调制度)HS (Harmonized Commodity and Coding System)新议题New issues许可费 License fee有秩序的市场安排Orderly marketarrangements约束水平Bound level争端解决机构 Dispute Settlement Body 政府采购 Government procurement 知识产权 IPRs (Intellectual property rights) 直接支付 Direct payment诸边协议 Plurilateral agreement 专门的营销机构 Market boards 转基因生物 GMOs (Geneti

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