高考英语总复习 Units 20 Archaeology 大纲人教版

1、2012全新教程高考英语总复习（大纲版）课件：SB Units 20 Archaeology .Unit 20Archaeology考古学考古学. 重重 点点 难难 点点 研研 析析知知 能能 强强 化化 训训 练练Unit 20基基 础础 知知 识识 自自 采采.核心词汇核心词汇1They set up a _(纪纪念念碑碑)to soldiers killed in the war.2People_(趋趋向向)to get fat as they grow older.3Research has established a _(联联系系)between smoking and lung cancer.4I cant _(抽抽出出)the time for a holiday at present.基基 础础 知知 识识 自自 采采.5_(陪陪伴伴)by many classmates，the frightened girl felt safe.6The teacher explained to the students that_(皇皇帝帝)is the ruler of an e

2、mpire.7She has got _(许许多多的的)of suits but none of them is fashionable.8The_(平平均均的的)age of the boys in this class is fourteen.9用用decorate的适当形式填空：的适当形式填空：.(1)All the walls of his room are _with pictures of rock singers(2)We put Christmas _on the tree.10用用curious的适当形式填空：的适当形式填空：(1)_enough，he seems to have known what we would do next.(2)Children are naturally _about everything around them.(3)There are some who show great _about other peoples affairs.1.monument2.tend3.link4.spare5.Acpanied 6.emperor7.

3、dozens8.average9.(1)decorated (2)decorations10.(1)Curiously(2)curious(3)curiosity.高频短语高频短语1_对对感到好奇感到好奇2_ 许多许多3_ 朝某方向；趋于朝某方向；趋于4_ 平均平均5_ 参与，插手，对某事负部分参与，插手，对某事负部分责任责任.6_ 就就而言而言7_ 在在看来看来8_ 帮助帮助9_ 作为；当作作为；当作10_ 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事11_ 挖出；掘起挖出；掘起.1.be curious about2.dozens of 3.tend to4.on average5.have a hand in6.in terms of7.in the eyes of8.lend a hand9.serve as10.remind sb.of11.dig up.1 _， upon which the man could work metal.在在它它们们的的旁旁边边放放着着一一块块垫垫东东西西的的石石头头，这这个个人人有有可可能在上面锻造金属。能在上面锻造金属。重点句式重点句式.2This was _

4、the first metals were brought to Britain，and this man _two gold earrings which are the oldest gold ever found in Britain.第一批金属就是在那个时期运到英国来的，而这第一批金属就是在那个时期运到英国来的，而这个人的随葬品中有两个金耳环，是英国迄今为止个人的随葬品中有两个金耳环，是英国迄今为止发现的最古老的黄金。发现的最古老的黄金。3Iron came later，_the Iron Age.后来，也就是在所谓的铁器时代，出现了铁器。后来，也就是在所谓的铁器时代，出现了铁器。.4At first _the skills to make copper and bronze objects spread to Britain through war and armed conflict，but_now _have happened through trade and cultural links.起初，人们认为是战争和武装冲突把制造黄铜和起初，人们认为是战争和武装冲突把制造黄

5、铜和青铜器的技术传播到了英国，但是现在人们认为青铜器的技术传播到了英国，但是现在人们认为是商业和文化联系完成的这一使命。是商业和文化联系完成的这一使命。.5_four oclock in the afternoon _he and his grandpa reached the museum in Guanghan，where an official warmly received them.下午四点他与爷爷到达了广汉博物馆，一位官员热下午四点他与爷爷到达了广汉博物馆，一位官员热情地接待了他们。情地接待了他们。.1.Next to them lay a cushion stone2.a time when；was buried with3.in what was called4.it was thought that；it is；believed to5.It was；when.重重 点点 难难 点点 研研 析析词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研.Children often show curiosity about something that they first see.儿童常常对

6、第一次看见的事物显露出好奇心。儿童常常对第一次看见的事物显露出好奇心。The letter wasnt addressed to him but he opened it out of curiosity.那封信不是写给他的，然而他却出于好奇把它拆开那封信不是写给他的，然而他却出于好奇把它拆开了。了。.思维拓展思维拓展.(牛津牛津P489)He is such a curious boy，always asking questions.他这个孩子求知欲很高，总是爱提问。他这个孩子求知欲很高，总是爱提问。Dont be too curious about the things youre not supposed to know.不该知道的事别去打听。不该知道的事别去打听。.(牛津牛津P489)They were very curious about the people who lived upstairs.他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。(牛津牛津P489)Curiously enough，a year later exactly the same thi

7、ng happened again.说来也怪，一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了。说来也怪，一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了。.1If you are_about Australian cities，just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.AinterestedBanxiousCupset Dcurious解析：解析：选选D。本题考查形容词词义及用法辨析。本题考查形容词词义及用法辨析。be interested in对对感兴趣；感兴趣；be anxious about渴望做某事，对某事担忧；渴望做某事，对某事担忧；be upset at对对感感到不安；到不安；be curious about对对感到好奇。从句感到好奇。从句子的意思分析，此处选子的意思分析，此处选D项。项。即境活用即境活用.2.Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasnt he decided which pair of shoes to buy?Maybe.Young as he is，he is_about his appearan

8、ce.Aspecial BcuriousCparticular Dserious解析：解析：选选C。be particular about对对挑剔。挑剔。.2.spare(1)adj.备用的，额外的，空闲的备用的，额外的，空闲的In my spare time，I will take part in different kinds of school activities.业余时间，我会参加各种校园活动。业余时间，我会参加各种校园活动。(2)v.挤出，匀出，抽出挤出，匀出，抽出.(牛牛津津P1927)Id love to have a break，but I cant spare the time just now.我是想休息一下，可眼下找不出时间。我是想休息一下，可眼下找不出时间。(牛牛津津P1927)Could you spare one of your staff to help us out?你能不能从你手下抽一个人过来帮我们？你能不能从你手下抽一个人过来帮我们？(牛牛津津P1927)He spared no effort to make her happy again.为使她

9、重新快乐起来，他想尽了办法。为使她重新快乐起来，他想尽了办法。.3(2011年年南南昌昌一一模模)No trouble _to make sure the guests enjoyed themselves.Awas caused Bwas sparedCwas made Dwas shared解析：解析：选选B。考查动词辨析。句意：为了让客人。考查动词辨析。句意：为了让客人开心，不怕任何麻烦。句中开心，不怕任何麻烦。句中spare表示表示“节省，节节省，节约约”，可结合，可结合spare no effort (不遗余力不遗余力)来理解这种来理解这种用法。用法。即境活用即境活用.3.acpany vt.陪伴；陪同陪伴；陪同【教教材材原原句句】(P76)In 1953，Yan Kaizong acpanied his grandfather when he gave the relics from the ruins to the state.1953年年，严严开开宗宗陪陪同同他他的的祖祖父父把把从从遗遗址址发发现现的的这些文物送给了国家。这些文物送给了国家。.(朗朗文文P12)John

10、 has decided to acpany me on my trip to India.约翰已决定陪我去印度。约翰已决定陪我去印度。The singer was acpanied on the piano by her sister.女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。.思维拓展思维拓展Ill stay here and keep you pany.我留下来陪你。我留下来陪你。.5It is said that dogs will keep you _for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.AsafetyBpanyChouse Dfriend解析：解析：选选B。本题考查短语。本题考查短语keep sbpany “陪伴某陪伴某人，给某人做伴。人，给某人做伴。”即境活用即境活用.6.The famous actress came onto the stage with her boyfriend_her.Aacpanying with BacpanyingCacpanied with Dacpanied解析：解

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