Unit10SectionB参考课件.ppt

Unit10 SectionB 参考课课件Words 欺骗 n. 愚人服装尴尬的；窘迫的空的；空闲的出席；露面极其疲惫的描述愚人节Words & Expressionsannounceconvincepanicset offauthorityrevealhoaxfled宣布；通告使确信；使信服恐慌；惊恐激起；引起权威机构；行政管理机构揭示；揭露恶作剧；玩笑 flee 的过去式及过去分词Words & Expressionsspaghettifarmergirlfriendmarrythrillendingembarrassinga piece of意大利式细面条农夫；农场主女朋友 与……结婚使非常激动；使非常紧张结局令人为难的一片；一块DickJoeDave2cWhat happened to Dick,Joe and Dave on April Fool’s day? Choose one story to tell us April Fool's Day is a traditional day to play jokes on others. No one knows how this holiday began, but it was thought to begin in France. New Year's was celebrated on March 25 in 1582 in France and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New Year's Day was changed from March 25 to January 1st inthe mid-1560's by King Charles IX, there were some people still celebrating it on April 1st and those people were called April Fools. April Fool‘s Day is for fun only. Nobody is expected to buy gifts or to take to eat in a fancy restaurant. Nobody will have the day off. It’s simply a fun little holiday, but a holiday on which everyone must remain forever vigilant ( 警惕的), or he may be the next April Fool!Each country celebrates April Fool's differently. In France, the April Fool's is called “April Fish“. The French fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends' backs and when some discovers this trick, they yell “April Fish!“ In England, tricks can be played only in the morning. If a trick is played on you, you are a “noodle“. On that day you can play jokes by saying, “Your shoe's untied!” And setting a roommate's alarm clock back an hour is also a common idea. Now in China people also play jokes on each other on April Fool’s Day. So last year what did you or your classmates do for fun that day? In 1938, a radio program by actor Orson Welles announced that aliens from Mars had landed on the Earth. 在1938年，一个由演员奥森·威尔斯主持的 广播节目宣布，来自火星的外星人已经登陆地 球。

He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States.他描述了他们在什么地方登陆,并告诉人们 他们正在怎样席卷美国Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country. By the time the authorities revealed that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had fled from their homes.威尔斯的话如此有说服力，以至于有数百人 相信了这个故事，所以全国到处一片惊慌待 到权威机构揭露这个故事是个骗局时已经有数 千人逃离了自己的家园One April Fool’s Day, a person in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.一次愚人节时，一位美国记者宣布，后 不会再有意大利式细面条可以吃了， 因为意 大利的农民已经停止种植生产细面条的植物 。

Many people ran to their local supermarket to buy as much spaghetti as they could.许多人跑到他们当地的超市去尽可能多 的购买意大利式细面条By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been bought.等到人们意识到那个故事是个骗局时, 全 国的意大利式细面条都被买光了 A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. 一次，一位著名的电视明星邀请他的女友去 参加愚人节的演出 He ask her to marry him. She was thrilled, because she really wanted to get married.他请求她嫁给他 她非常激动，因为她真的 很想结婚 However, when she said “Yes”, he replied “April Fool!” That little joke didn’t have a very happy ending.可是，当她说“愿意”时，他回答说：“愚人节的傻 瓜！” 那个小玩笑的结局并不令人快乐。

The TV star lost both his girlfriend and his show.那位电视明星既失去了他的女友又搞砸了他的节目 Language point1．What happened to David on April Fool's Day? 愚人节那天，大卫出什么事了吗？ （1）happen to sb. 意为“某人怎么了，发生 在某人身上” What happened to you? 你怎么了？ What happened to Jim? 吉姆出什么事了？（2）英语中表示节日时须注意以下几点： 表示“在……节”用介词on； 表示节日的每个词的首字母大写； 用day来表示“节”，且无冠词； 一般用复数名词的所有格，如： Teachers' Day 教师节，Children's Day 儿 童节，Women's Day 妇女节等；但也有用 单数名词所有格的，如：Mother's Day 母 亲节，Father's Day 父亲节等例如：Do you often go to parks on Children’s Day? 你们儿童节经常去公园吗？ What do you usually do on New Year’s Day? 新年你们通常干什么？ Do your friends play jokes on you on April Fool’s Day? 你的朋友愚人节跟你开玩笑吗？2．Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country．Welles 是如此地让人信任，以致于成百上 千的人都相信了这个故事，进而激起了全 国性的恐慌。

（1）So …that…句型中，so后面应加一个形 容词或副词，意为“如此……以至于……” This book is so interesting that everyone in our class wants to read it． 这本书是如此的有趣以至于全班同学都想看 看so＋形容词） He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him． 他跑得那么快，以致于我跟不上他so＋ 副词）So…that引导的是表示结果的状语从句，但 不一定要死套 “如此……以至于”的模式来 译成汉语It was so dark that he couldn’t see the faces of his companions．天太黑了，他不能看见同伴的脸2）so that 主要用来引导目的状语从句 其从句中的谓语动词通常和can， may，should等情态动词连用，而且主 句和从句之间不使用逗号，意为“以便 ，使能够”They set out early so that they might arrive in time.他们早早地出发以便按时到达。

Let’s take the front seats so that we may see more clearly．我们坐在前排吧，以便可以看得更清楚3）set off 意为“出发，开始；引爆；衬 托”例如： They’ll set off on a journey around the world． 他们将要出发环球旅行 Use blue eye－shadow to set off your green eyes． 用蓝色眼影衬托你的绿眼睛与set有关的其他词组： set about sth．“开始，着手”例如： I must set about my packing． 我必须开始收拾行装了 set sb．against sb．“使某人和某人竞争、对 抗”例如： Set yourself against her．跟她竞争 set in”开始”例如： The rainy season has set in． 雨季已开始了set out”出发，启程”set sth out”展示 ，陈列”例如： They set out at dawn． 他们在。