《物流英语》教学课件01物流概述.ppt

第第一单元一单元 物流概述物流概述Introduction to LogisticsContents 本章目录Part I.Basic concept基本概念Part II.Lead-in课程导入Part III.Professional term 专业词汇Part IV Text Introduction to Logistics 物流介绍 课文1.Vocabulary词汇2.Difficulties and focus重难点3.Reading skill阅读技巧4.Supplementary reading补充阅读材料Part V.Listening and speaking听说Part VI.Exercise练习Part VII.Classic case经典案例Learning objectives 学习目标：掌握物流概念的基本词汇；了解物流的起源及历史，掌握物流的定义；课文了解物流起源、历史及现代物流的发展；完成课后练习，进行听力练习；学习物流方面的案例Part I-Basic concept基本概念 物流是为了满足顾客或企业的需求将货物从货源地到消费地移动的管理活动物流资料可以是实体的，如：食品、原材料、动物、设备及液体，还可以是抽象的，如：时间、信息、颗粒和能源。

实体物流通常由信息流、装卸搬运、生产、包装、库存、运输、仓储及安全活动组成，是这些活动的统一复杂的物流可以通过专用的模拟软件形成模式、分析、直观化和最佳化在进出口贸易物流中最小化使用资源是共同初衷Logistics Logistics is the management of the flow of goods between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet some requirements,of customers or corporations.The resources managed in logistics can include physical items,such as food,materials,animals,equipment and liquids,as well as abstract items,such as time,information,particles,and energy.The logistics of physical items usually involves the integration of information flow,material handling,production,packaging,inventory,transportation,warehousing,and often security.The complexity of logistics can be modeled,analyzed,visualized,and optimized by dedicated simulation software.The minimization of the use of resources is a common motivation in logistics for import and export.Part II-Lead in课程导入1.Can you list the famous logistics companies in the world?2.Do you know the origins and definition of logistics?3.What are the meanings of inbound logistics and outbound logistics?4.Can you identify the following logos?Part III Professional term专业词汇 Please recite the following professional terms.Common logistics term1 logistics物流2 logistics operations物流作业3 生产管理4 distribution center配送中心5SCMsupply chain management供应链管理6 point of origin货源地7 point of production生产地？8 Inbound（internal）internal）logistics企业物流9 Outbound(external)logistics社会物流10 procurement logistics采购物流11 distribution logistics 销售物流12 after-sales logistics售后物流13 disposal（waste material）logistics（waste material）logistics废弃物物流14 reverse logistics 逆向物流15 green（environmental）environmental）logistics绿色物流16 military logistics军事物流17 value-added logistics service增值物流服务183PLThird-party logistics 第三方物流19 Asset Control Logistics资产控制物流20 POS Material Logistics零售点物流21 Emergency Logistics应急物流22 Virtual logistics虚拟物流Part IV-Text课文 Text-Logistics 物流 Question:Please find the following sentences in reading material as soon as possible.Logistics is the process of planning,implementing,and controlling the effective and efficient flow of goods and services from the point of origin to the point of consumption.Outbound logistics is the process related to the storage and movement of the final product and the related information flows from the end of the production line to the end user.Although modern logistics is accomplished through the third-party logistics,there are essential differences between modern logistics and traditional logistics in the mode of operation.Text Origins and definition The prevalent view is that the term logistics comes from the late 19th century:from French logistique(loger means to lodge).Others attribute a Greek origin to the word:,meaning reason or speech;,meaning accountant or responsible for counting.The Oxford English Dictionary defines logistics as the branch of military science relating to procuring,maintaining and transporting material,personnel and facilities.However,the New Oxford American Dictionary defines logistics as the detailed coordination of a complex operation involving many people,facilities,or supplies,and the Oxford Dictionary on-line defines it as the detailed organization and implementation of a complex operation.As such,logistics is commonly seen as a branch of engineering that creates people systems rather than machine systems.According to the Council of Logistics Management,logistics includes the integrated planning,control,realization,and monitoring of all internal and network-wide material,part,and product flow,including the necessary information flow,industrial and trading companies along the complete value-added chain(and product life cycle)for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.Logistics is the process of planning,implementing,and controlling the effective and efficient flow of goods and services from the point of origin to the point of consumption.Academics and practitioners traditionally refer to the terms operations or production management when referring to physical transformations taking place in a single business location(factory,restaurant or even bank clerking)and reserve the term logistics for activities related to distribution,that is,moving products on the territory.Managing a distribution center is seen,therefore,as pertaining to the realm of logistics since,while in theory the products made by a factory are ready for consumption they still need to be moved along the distribution network acco。