Unit4单词讲解 人教九年级上册英语.docx

Unit4单词讲解SectionAhumorous adj.有幽默感的:滑稽有趣的silent adj.不说话的;沉默的helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的from time to time时常:有时score n.& v.得分;进球background n.背景interview v. 采访;面试n.而试;访谈Asian adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人deal n( dealt , dealt )对付;对待deal with应对:处理shyness n.害羞;腼腆dare v.敢于;胆敢crowd n.人群:观众ton n.吨; (pl.) 大量;许多private adj,. 私人的;私密的guard n.警卫;看守V.守卫;保卫require v.需要;要求European adj.欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人African adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人British adj.英国(人)的speech n.讲话:发言public n.民众adj.公开的;公众的In public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前SectionBant n.蚂蚁insect n.昆虫seldom adv.不常;很少influence v. & n.影响absent adj.缺席:不在fail v.不及格;失败:未能(做到)Examination n.考试;审查boarding school寄宿学校in person亲身;亲自exactly adv.确切地;精确地pride n.自豪;骄傲take pride in +为...感到自豪proud adj,自豪的:骄傲的be proud of为.....做:感到自豪general adj,总的;普遍的常规的n.将军introduction n.介绍1. humorous [ˈhjuːmərəs]adj.有幽默感的:滑稽有趣的【搭配】humorous story幽默小说【拓展】n.humor幽默humourless缺乏幽默感的【例句】Hewas quitehumorous, andIlikedthatabouthim.他很幽默，我喜欢他这一点。

That British teacher is very ( 幽默 的). He always tells us interesting jokes.2. silent [ˈsaɪlənt]adj.不说话的;沉默的原文：She was always silent in class.【搭配】silent film无声电影Silent Hill寂静岭keep silent保持沉默【搭配】n.silence沉默in silence沉默地keep silence保持沉默【例句】He spoke no English and was completely silent during the visit.他不会说英语，在整个参观中一言不发Its impolite to keep (沉默) when your teacher asks you a question.3. helpful [ˈhelpfl] adj.有用的;有帮助的【搭配】be helpful to sb对某人有好处【近义词】useful【例句】SorryIcant bemorehelpful.对不起，我帮不上更多的忙。

Mark is very ( help). He often fixes up peoples broken bikes for free.4. from time to time时常:有时原文：She still plays the from time to time.【例句】Thebabycriesfromtimetotime.这个宝宝时不时地哭5. score [skɔːr]n.& v.得分;进球原文； He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.n.He won this years title with a score of 9.687.他以9.687分赢得本年度的冠军v.Patten scored his second touchdown of the game.帕顿在比赛中第2次持球触地得分 Mary got the highest (分数) in the exam.6. background [ˈbkɡraʊnd] n.背景【搭配】Educational background教育背景BackGround Music背景音乐【例句】The Warners were from a Jewish working-class background.沃纳一家人是犹太工人阶级出身。

Alice took a picture with the mountains in the (背景).7. interview [ˈɪntərvjuː] v. 采访;面试n.而试;访谈原文：For this months Young World magazine, 1 interviewed 19-year- old Asian popstar Candy Wang. n.而试;访谈The interview went well.面试很顺利Jack will have a(n) (面试) for the job next week.8. Asian [ˈeɪʒn]adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人原文：For this months Young World magazine, 1 interviewed 19-year- old Asian popstar Candy Wang. 【搭配】Asian music.亚洲音乐【例句】Many of the shops were run by Asians.这些商店中有许多是由亚洲人经营的拓展】n. 亚洲AsiaIndia is an ( Asia) country.It is on the southwest of China.9. deal [diːl] n( dealt , dealt )对付;对待原文：Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 【搭配】deal with应对:处理a great deal of许多big deal了不起的事Deal ！ 成交！【例句】Hes happythatIdealwithitmyself.他对我自己处理这件事感到很满意。

)(2015河南)Jane is very busy these days ,for she has a lot of problems to _.A. deal with B. keep up with C. agree with D. come up with10. shyness [ˈʃaɪnəs] n.害羞;腼腆【拓展】adj.shy害羞的adv.shyly害羞地【例句】Shecantget overhershyness.她无法克服羞怯心理11. dare [der] v.敢于;胆敢原文：As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school. 【搭配】how dare you你敢；胆子真大啊dare to do sth敢于做某事【例句】Howdareyoutalk back tome!你竟敢和我顶嘴！ He didnt (敢于)to say what he thought.12. crowd [kraʊd]n.人群:观众原文： Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.【用法】crowd为集合名词，作主语时，谓语用单、复均可。

a crowd指“一群人”，crowds指“许多群人”【例句】a crowd of一群 ; 用于人follow the crowd随大流【例句】Thecrowddispersedquickly.人群很快便散开了13. ton[tʌn] n.吨; (pl.) 大量;许多原文：“I didnt use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attentioneverywhere I go.【复数】 tons【搭配】a ton of大量的【例句】Hundreds of tons of oil spilled into the ocean.数百吨石油溢出流入大海The huge stone in the middle of the road weighs about ten (吨).14. private [ˈpraɪvət]adj,. 私人的;私密的原文：And I dont have much private time anymore.【搭配】private school私立学校private life个人生活in private私下地【搭配】Hehasaprivateincome.他有一笔私人收入。

拓展】adv.privately私下地In the USA, many people have a ( 私人的) doctor.15. guard [ɡɑːrd]n.警卫;看守V.守卫;保卫原文：Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now becausethere are always guards around me."【搭配】guard dog看门狗【例句】n.We have a security guard around the whole area.我们在整个地区周围配有保安人员v. He closely guarded her identity.他严密地保守她的身份搭配】n. Guardian监护人，守护者16. require [rɪˈkwaɪər] v.需要;要求原文：You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.【搭配】require sb to do sth要求某人做某事【拓展】n.requirement要求。