高中英语单词天天记sneak素材.docx

· sneak· v.  [sniːk]　( sneaks; sneaked/snuck; sneaking )·   · 双解释义· vt. & vi. 潜行   go quietly and furtively· vt. & vi. 偷   steal· 基本要点  ·1.sneak的基本意思是“潜行”,指狡猾地、间接地、偷偷摸摸地做某一件事或进〔出〕某地点而不被人所发现,常用于贬义引申可指以不正当的或明显欺诈的方法逃脱,通常是困境2.sneak可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接双宾语·· 词汇搭配  · 常用短语  ·sneak away〔off〕 (v.+adv.)偷偷溜走 leave secretly▲sneak away〔off〕Noticing that there was likely to be trouble, the coward sneaked away.那个胆小鬼看到要发生骚乱时就偷偷地溜掉了She sneaked away without telling anyone.她没告诉任何人便悄悄溜走了。

How did he sneak off in the middle of the meeting without being noticed?他是怎么在会议中途偷偷溜走而未被人发现的?The cat ate the food and sneaked off.猫吃完食物就溜走了··sneak in(v.+adv.)1.(使)偷偷溜进 (cause to) enter a place secretly▲sneak inHe sneaked in by the back way.他偷偷地从后面的通道溜进来The boys used to sneak in without paying.男孩子们过去常常不交钱偷偷溜进去Typhoid fever sneaks in when sanitation fails.环境卫生搞不好,伤寒就会乘虚而入▲sneak sb⇔inI'll see if I can sneak you in after dark.我要看天黑之后能否帮你偷偷溜进去2.以不光明的手段加进去 be able to add (sth, usually spoken or written) in a slightly dishonest manner▲sneak sth⇔inEvery time he appears on television, he finds a way to sneak in a mention of his latest book.他每次在电视上露面的时候都要找机会说说他最近写的书。

··sneak into(v.+prep.)(使)偷偷溜进… (cause to) enter a place secretly▲sneak into sth She sneaked into the house after everyone was asleep.大家入睡后,她偷偷溜进屋子▲sneak sth into sth The children sneaked the snake into the house.孩子们偷偷地把蛇带进了屋子里··sneak on(v.+prep.)汇报… give information about (a guilty person) (to sb in charge)▲sneak on sb to sb The class had an agreement not to sneak on each other to the teacher.全班同学达成协议,不向老师互相告发She sneaked on her best friend to the teacher.她向老师告了最好的朋友一状··sneak out(v.+adv.)(使)偷偷溜出 (cause to) leave in a secretive manner▲sneak out (of sth)Let's sneak out the back way.我们从后面溜出去吧。

He stole the money and sneaked out of the house.他偷了钱便溜出了屋子▲sneak sb/sth ⇔out (of sth)We have to invent a new method for sneaking prisoners out without the guards noticing.我们必须想出新的办法使囚犯们偷偷溜出去而不被看守发现The soldier was charged with sneaking army food out of the camp.那个士兵被指控从军营里往外偷运军用食品··sneak up on(v.+adv.+prep.)偷偷地靠近…,向…袭来 come near (sb or sth) gradually and secretively; happen or reach (sb) gradually▲sneak up on sb/sth Don't sneak up on me like that! You gave me quite a shock!别那样偷偷地靠近我,你吓了我一大跳James loves sneaking up on his sister to frighten her.詹姆斯喜欢偷偷溜到妹妹背后吓她一大跳。

Darkness was sneaking up on the travellers as they entered the forest.旅游的人们走进森林时,黑暗渐渐向他们袭来The jewel thief sneaked up on the house without being seen.珠宝盗窃犯偷偷地向房子靠近而未被发现·· 句型例句  ·用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.He sneaked a look at her as she was passing by.当她走过时,他偷偷地看了她一眼I want to sneak a look at his book.我想偷偷地看一看他的书用作双宾动词▲S+～+pron./n.+n./pron. I tried to sneak her some turkey, but the nurse stopped me.我试图偷偷地送些火鸡肉给她,但被护士拦住了·· 词语辨异  ·sneak, lurk这组词都可以表示“偷偷地做某事”其区别是:sneak强调的是一种动机,即希望保持不被别人注意的状态,不包括所采取的行动,它既可指严重的事件,也可指无害的事情,有时还指恶作剧或怯懦,而很少指构成威胁的犯罪活动; lurk则指秘密的或偷偷摸摸的行为,常有威胁性。