【顶尖学案】2012届高考英语 BookⅢ Unit 15 Popular youth culture大纲人教版 .doc

用心 爱心 专心 12012届高考英语顶尖学案：大纲版 Unit 15　Popular youth culture　流行青年文化核心词汇1．Even today can you imagine some children in Africa are____________(饿死)to death?2．Eventually the church____________(承认，认可)that the earth was round.3．Although playing online games can be____________(有益的)in developing computer skills，it must be admitted that it also causes many problems.4．Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one a sense of____________(满足)．5．His character has greatly________(成熟)in the years.6．The students must wear school________(制服)on Mondays according to school rules.7．Such____________(随便的)clothes would not be suitable for a formal party.8．Most of the time，____________do the____________work without payment.(volunteer)1.starving　2.acknowledged　3.beneficial　4.satisfaction5.matured 　6.uniforms　7.casual　8.volunteers　voluntary高频短语1．straight ____________　　立刻地；毫不犹豫地2．due ____________ 因为3．____________ up 开启4．approve ____________ 赞同，同意5．fit ____________ 与……相适应；与……相协调6．____________ of fashion 过时，不流行1．away　2.to　3.open　4.of　5.in (with)　6.out重点句式1．Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it ________________.在国外学习需要很强的适应能力，也需要一段时间适应。

2．It has given me the motivation________________.这使我决心有所成就3．The people here are poor，but they have big hearts and________________.这里的人们贫穷，但他们心胸宽阔，使我感到很温暖4．The shop was successful，but ________________ was about sixty years ________ people started to buy jeans for fashion as well as for work.这家店成功了，但是大约 60年后，人们才把牛仔裤既当作工作装又当时尚来穿1.takes a while to fit in　2.to succeed　3.make me feel very welcome　4.it；before知识详解1. acknowledge　vt.　承认；告知已收到；为……表示感谢【教材原句】 (P129)On the annual International Volunteers Day，the world 用心 爱心 专心 2acknowledges the work of millions of people who give their time to help others.在每年的国际志愿者日，世人感谢成千上万的人们利用他们的时间去帮助别人。

1)vt.承认；认为①(牛津 P16)I did not acknowledge that he had done anything wrong.我没有承认他犯了什么错②(牛津 P16)He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world.普遍认为他是世界最佳球员③She acknowledged having been defeated，which surprised me.她承认被打败了，这使我吃惊2)vt.告知收到，致谢④Not to acknowledge applicants’ letters is impolite and there seems little excuse for this.对申请信件不予回复是不礼貌的，并且也没有什么理由这么做⑤I would also like to acknowledge the hard work of the staff for organising the meeting.我还要感谢公务人员为举办此次会议所作的辛勤努力即境活用1．完成句子(1)我没有承认他犯了什么错。

I ________________________he had done anything wrong.答案：did not acknowledge that(2)台湾是中国的一部分是大家所公认的 Taiwan is apart of China.答案：It is universally acknowledged that2. eager　adj.　热切的；渴望的；热心的【教材原句】 (P130)It is hard work，but I get a lot of satisfaction because the kids are eager to learn.它是一份艰难的工作，但是我很满足，因为孩子们渴望学习be eager to do sth.渴望做某事be eager for sth.渴望某物①(牛津 P628)She is eager for her parents’ approval.她渴望得到父母的赞许②(牛津 P628)The students here are eager to learn.这里的学生渴望学习③Most youngsters are eager to be free from their parents’ control.大多数青年人急于想摆脱父母的束缚。

④The president is eager that the project(should)be started early.总经理热切希望这项计划能早日着手进行be anxious for 盼望be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事look forward to 盼望思维拓展即境活用用心 爱心 专心 32．完成句子As far as I know，Tom________________________________(渴望你参加他的生日舞会)．答案：is eager for you to attend his birthday party3. worthwhile　adj.　值得的【教材原句】 (P130)I really feel I am doing something worthwhile and I am having a great time doing it.我真的感觉到我正在做值得做的事情，而且做这些事我也很高兴It is worthwhile to do/doing sth..值得做某事a worthwhile cause有价值的事业a worthwhile discussion有意义的讨论①(朗文 P2372)Programs like this one get kids involved in worthwhile activities.这样的一些课程让孩子们参与到有价值的活动中来。

②It is worthwhile to make an appointment before you go.去之前预约一下是值得的③You ought to spend your time on some worthwhile reading. 你应该把时间花在某些有价值的阅读上worth，worthy，worthwhile词汇 成分 常用结构worth 表语 sth. be worth doingworthy 定语/表语be worthy of sth.be worthy to be donebe worthy of being doneworthwhile 定语/表语 It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.比较网站④(朗文 P2371)It’s well worth getting there an hour early，if you want a good seat.如果你想找个好位置，提前 1小时到是很有必要的⑤(朗文 P2371)It’s worth your while to go and ask the teacher for help.向老师寻求帮助会让你获益良多。

⑥A number of the report’s findings are worthy of note.这份调查报告的一些调查结果值得注意即境活用★3.—What do you think of the book?—Oh，excellent.It’s worth________a second time.A．to read　　　　　　　　B．to be readC．reading D．being read解析：选 Cbe worth 后接 doing，并且用其主动形式表被动4．(2011 年昆明质检)Do you think it________taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees?A．worthy B．worth用心 爱心 专心 4C．worthy of D．worthwhile解析：选 D句意是：将这项工作给新雇员解释清楚你认为值得吗？worthwhile 作宾补，taking the trouble...作真正的宾语，it 是形式宾语其余选项不能用作宾补4. possess vt. 具有；拥有①（牛津 P1541）The gallery possesses a number of the artist’s early works.这座画廊藏有那位画家的一些早期作品。

②Chinese peasants possess a wealth of knowledge about production.中国农民有丰富的生产经验③（牛津P1542 ）I’m afraid he doesn’t possess a sense of humour.恐怕他没有什么幽默感possession n.拥有；财产；所有物,be in the possession of sb.为某人所拥有,be in possession of拥有,come into possession of拥有,come into the possession of sb.落入某人手中,get/gain/take possession of 拿到，占有思维拓。