语法填空考前最后一练--高考英语三轮冲刺.docx

考前最后一练一高考英语-语法填空【教学目标】能正确理解掌握语法填空的考点教学重点】句子成分划分，从词性，语法，逻辑多方面解题教学难点】针对各个考点的掌握和总结教学内容一：考点总结归纳】(1)语法填空高频考点，有提示词类：1:谓语动词：时态，语态，主谓一致2：非谓语动词：to do不定式，v-ing, v-ed3:名词：主要考查可数名词---单数，复数4：形容词，副词：考察adj-adv词性互换，比拟级或最高级5：派生词：动词一名词，名词一形容词，动词，形容词一副词(2)高频考点，无提示词类：1:介词：考查介词的基本用法或固定搭配2：冠词:考查冠词的特指，泛指或固定搭配3：关系连词：侧重考查定语从句的关系连词以及名词性从句，状语从句4：构成强调句结构的it或that,作形式主语或形式宾语的it.低频考点：代词：一般给出人称代词的主格，考查其宾格，名词性或形容词性物 主代词及反身代词教学内容一：单句填空】(一)名词单复数：1 .Within the next few(minute), my grandfather also caught a fish.2 . You told me the(name) of different plants and their characteristics.3 .People from many different(culture) celebrate Easter.4 . Van Gogh is now one of the world's most famous(artist).5 .There are no more(opportunity) for me to grow in my current job.答案:1. minutes o 2. names o 3. cultures o 4. artists o 5. opportunities o(二)-谓语动词：时态，语态，主谓一致1. . "Can't you read?" Mary said,(point) angrily to the notice.2. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, (have) fun.3. Before you quit your job,(consider) how your family would feel about your decision.4. Please do me a favor—(invite) my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.5. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and (sit) down to eat our picnic lunch.6. Will those(teach) the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?7. Time,(use) correctly, is money in the bank.8. With the government's aid, those(affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.9. Michaefs new house is like a huge palace,(compare) with his old one.10. (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.答案：1.pointingo2. havingo3.considero4. inviteo5.satteachingo7. usedo8. affected09. comparedo10. Offered(三)：非谓语用法1. The majority of the 345 employees managed(escape) from the fire.2. We must practice speaking and(write) the language whenever we can.3. When people are really tired, nothing will stop them from(fall) asleep.4. Heavy smoke was seen(come) out of the windows on the second floor.5. Every day numerous people or events can prevent us(have) a good day.6. There will be no use _ (call) nearby police, as they were stationed too far away.答案：1 .to escapeo 2. writingo 3. falling0 4. coming05. havingo 6. callingo(四)：形容词，副词1.1 try to keep my workers happy and working hard for me(willing).2. The happiest of people don't(necessary) have the best of everything.3. However, doctors warn that such behavior can(potential) damage their hearing.4. Chopsticks originated in China, but they are (wide) used in many Asian countries.5. My(immediately) response was not to force him to do that.6. Breathe in(deep) and keep your body in balance at the same time.7. It will cost millions of dollars,(main) to buy computers for the villages.8. Their abilities and skills are questioned by their own peers, and(sad) even by other women.答案：1 .willinglyo2. necessarily 0 3. potentialo 4. widelyommediateo 6. deeplyo 7. mainly o8. sadlyo(五):代词1. He who conquers(he) is mighty.2. In fact, microblog(it) is of little harm.3. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect (they) against evils.答案：1.himselfo 2. itselfo 3. themselves o【教学内容二：及时练习】语法填词：阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(第一篇)A crater (环形山)on Mercury (水星)sat quietly for millions of years. Surprisingly, it acquired a name - Li Qingzhao, a Chinese female poet. The International Astronomical Union named the first group of craters on the planet after 310 famous writers and artists in human history, Li 1 (include).What did she do to deserve such 2 honor? Compared with other male poets in China, 3 have left hundreds or even thousands of poems, she has only eighty-seven. 4 , her artistic creativity in her 5 (survive) works has earned her a permanent place in the Chinese literary circle.She grew up in a 6 (relative) relaxed atmosphere but her maiden (少女)days were so limited that the regret could be felt in her poem: "Can't you see? The green leaves thriving (旺盛)but the red flowers fading overnight." The arrival and disappearance of spring is one of the most frequent themes in Chinese poetry.Li had two marriages. The first ended up her being abandoned during the war. 7 (bad) still, she suffered physical abuse from her second husband. Bravely she charged him at the court and got the 8 (permit) to divorce.In the final stage of her life, even 9 no one to rely on, she never gave up hope and created many literary works that 10 (1 eave) for generations to appreciate to date.答案：1.included2. an3. who4. However5. surviving6.relatively7. Worse8. permission9. with10. have beenleft(第二篇)Beijing, the capital of China, is a perfect combination of classic grace and modernity, which makes it the first 1 (choose) of international travellers. Among Chinese people there is an old saying 2 one who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a true hero.Different from。