初二英语第一单元总结与复习习题.doc

第一单元总结与复习Section A词汇：exercise, hardly, ever, once, twice, time, Internet, program, result, active, about 短语： watch TV, go to movies, surf the Internet , go shopping, read books, once a week, twice a year, three times a day, the result of, as for,句型：1. —What do you usually do on weekends? —I often go to the movies.  2. —How often do you shop？ —I shop once a week.3. —How often does she exercise?—She exercises every day.一、重点词汇运用 1. I went to the zoo t        __(两次).  2. He often s        __ the Internet at the weekend.3. The boy is a        __ (活跃的) at school. 4. —What’s your favorite p       __   ?—Chinese Cooking5. Children like to s   __     (踩滑板) after school.二、重点词组识记1. 至于_____________________2. How often ___________________3. 上网________________________              4. high school ___________5. 一周三次_______________6. once or twice a year ____________________7. 在周末______________________              8. most students ____________________三、重点句型体验。

连词成句或造句子，标点符号已给出1. he, usually, in the morning ______________________________. 2. he, how often ______________________________? 3. twice a week ______________________________.4. Mike, hardly ever, ______________________________.5. My mother, sometimes ______________________________.知识要点1. How often多久(一次)：How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次身体？How often does your mother go shopping? 你妈妈多久购一次物？【区别】How often和How many times① How often用来提问某个动作间隔多久发生一次，即询问动作发生的频率通常对一些表示频率的副词进行提问；也可以对频度短语进行提问② How many times意思是“多少次”，是用来提问做某事的次数的，往往就once, twice, three times等词语进行提问。

典型例题：1）Li Ming does his homework every day. 就划线部分提问）→How often does Li Ming do his homework?解析：every day属于频度短语，就频度短语提问用How often.2）The old man went to the zoo three times this year.（就划线部分提问）→How many times did the old man go to the zoo this year?解析：这里就次数提问用how many times.2. hardly几乎不，简直不There are hardly any students in the classroom.几乎没有学生在教室里   There is hardly a cloud in the sky. 天空中几乎没有云区别】hardly与hard ① hardly不是hard加后辍所构成的，它是副词，常与can或any连用② hard可用作形容词，意思为“艰难的，困难的，勤奋的”可等同于“difficult”它也可用作副词，意思是“努力地，刻苦地，猛烈地”。

典型例题：1) 学好英语不难翻译成英语）→                         解析: 答案是It’s not hard to learn English. 这里hard为形容词，艰难的，困难的2) We must         (努力学习).解析：在英语中努力学习或努力工作，我们常用work hard来表示，这里hard是副词，修饰前面的动词work.故答案为：work hard一、单项选择1. —How often does Kate go hiking?—      .A. I guess she’s OK. B. About an hour. C. Once the week. D. Twice a week.2. There are 50 students in our class. 75% students like going hiking. What does “75%” mean?A. None of the students.      B. All the students.C. Most of the students.      D. Some of the students.3. They usually do some office work        weekdays.A. in   B. on    C. at    D. both B and C4. I          have time to have lunch. A. sometimes  B. hard   C. hardly    D. already5. —         do you go shopping?—Every Sunday.A. How soon    B. How many times     C. How much      D. How often二、用单词的适当形式填空。

1. My father plays basketball _______ (two) a week.2. Jodie often _______ (exercise) in the park.3. Maria is _________ (act) at school.4. He ____________ (watch) TV every night.5. —How often does your mother exercise?—____________ (one) a week.三、完成句子1. —你周末通常做什么？____________________________—我通常踢足球  _________________2. —他多久看一次电影？                            —他一周看一次 3. 你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？____________________________________4. 我妹妹一周看二至三次电视5. 至于家庭作业，大部分学生天天做四、短文填空A: Hi, Li Lei. What are you (1)____________?B: I am reading a letter (2)____________ my pen pal.A: How (3)____________ does she write to you?B: Once a month.A: (4) ____________ she like China?B: Yes, she does.A: Do you get together during the summer holiday?B: Yes, and we always have a good time.A: What do you usually (5)____________ during the summer holiday?B: We often (6)____________ some places of interest.A: What does she (7)____________ of them?B: She thinks they are great.语法练习A. 单项选择1. —         do you have a class meeting?—Once a week.A. How much  B. How often  C. What time  D. How long2. I          see her in the supermarket.A. sometime B. some time C. Sometimes D. some times3. —         did you watch TV?—About two hours.A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long4. The results        “watching TV”are interesting.A. at    B. in    C. for    D. on5. He’s a good student.He    late for school.A.isn’t never B.is often C.is always D.is hardly everB.句型转换（划线提问）1. Most students exercise three times a week.                 do most students exercise?2. I sleep nine hours every night.                   hours do you sleep every night?3. My favorite program is Animal World.              your favorite program?4. My sister often goes to a movie on weekends.              your sister often       on weekends?5. She sometimes does her homework at school.              does she       her。