雅思口语常用衔接词.pdf

雅思口语常用衔接词 大家都知道巧妙运用衔接词是高分写作的必备要素 你知道吗 高分口语同样需要漂亮的衔接词 这些词汇能凸 显你清晰的逻辑 更能帮你在考试的时候争取组织语言的时间 想让你的口语听起来 sophisticate 马上掌握这些衔 接词 1 目录 表示并列 2 表示对比和转折 3 表示目的 4 表示原因 5 表示结果 6 表示递进 7 表示概括 8 表示总结及结束 9 表示让步 10 2 表示并列表示并列 Example Note and We drank talked and danced both and You can both borrow the flat and you can use our car both and 通常位于形容词 名词 实意动词前 助 动词后 either or I don t speak either French or German as well as As well as birds some mammals can fly Action as well as thought is necessary 和 一样 也 可位于句首和句中 not only but also The place was not only clod but also damp Not only had the poor man been arrested but had been sent to prison as well Not only 位于句首时 其所在的句子需发生部分倒装 将助动词 系动词 情态动词置于主语前 而 but also 后的句子不倒装 meanwhile The doctor will see you again next week Meanwhile you must rest as much as possible meanwhile in the meantime I hope to go to medical school eventually In the meantime I am going to study chemistry 同时 期间 3 表示对比表示对比和转折和转折 Example Note on the one hand on the other hand On the one hand we need to reduce cost On the other hand investment can t be cancelled 一方面 而另一方面 while whereas I like mountains while whereas my wife prefers the seaside 尽管如此 然而 though although Al though I don t like him I agree that he s a good manager 不能与 but 连用 even if though Even though I didn t know anybody at the party I had a nice time I ll do it even if it is bad for me however He was feeling bad He went to work however and tried to concentrate 然而然而 nevertheless The news may be unexpected nevertheless it is true 尽管如此 然而尽管如此 然而 4 表示目的表示目的 Example Note in order to do so as to do He got up early in order so as to have time to pack In order to know more about him I watched him so as to do 只能位于句中 而 in order to do 既可用于句中 又可以位于句首 in order that so that We send monthly report in order that they may have full information She s staying here for 6 months so that she can perfect her English 后接句子 5 表示原因表示原因 Example Note because We were late because it rained 后面直接接句子 because of We were late because of the rain 后面接名词短语 just because it doesn t mean Just because you re older than me it doesn t t mean you can do what you like 因为 并不意味着 due to owing to Due to owing to the bad weather the match was cancelled We have had to postpone the meeting due owing to the rain His success was due to his mother 由于 因为 通常 owing to 不用于 be 动词后 而 due to 可用 6 表示结果表示结果 Example Note as a result As a result he had to leave 结果 因此 therefore She was therefore unable to avoid the blame from her parents She was late therefore she didn t get the book consequently She was a bright and eager student and consequently did well in school so So she had to get married to a man she didn t like then The last bus has gone Then we re going to have to walk thus The universities have expanded thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education hence It s handmade and hence expensive The sports meet will be held three days hence hence 既可表示因此 又可表示从此 时起 7 表示递进表示递进 Example Note moreover Mike is unwilling to admit that he can ever be mistaken moreover he is totally incapable 而且 此外 再者 furthermore in addition The peasants are desperately short of food Furthermore in addition they urgently need doctors and medical supplies another thing is If Marry comes where s she going to sleep and another thing is we can t go away if she s here what is more as well as that She borrowed my bike and never gave it back And what is more as well as that she pretended nothing had happened besides in any case You never manage to work 8 hours a day Besides in any case you can t type 8 表示表示概括概括 Example Note on the whole On the whole I had a happy childhood 总体上 从整体来看 基本上 in general In general we are satisfied with the work In all most many some cases In most cases people will be nice to you if you are nice to them 在任何情况下 在大部分情况下 在许 多情况下 broadly speaking generally speaking Broadly speaking teachers are overworked and underpaid to some extent to a great extent To a great extent a person s character is formed by the age of eight 在很大程度上 非常 apart from except for Apart from the soup I thought the meal was excellent Except for Mary they all seemed pretty sensible apart from 既可表示包括在内 又可 表示排除在外 而 expect for 只表示 排除在外 9 表示总结表示总结及结束及结束 Example Note To conclude to summarize to sum up To sum up most of the committee members supported the idea but a few were against it 最后 总之 In conclusion In conclusion we can see that Britain s economic problems were mainly due to the lack of industrial investment 总之 Last but not least Last but not least we must thank our host for his hospitality 最后但同等重要的 Lastly finally Finally lastly I found it difficult to learn 10 表示让步表示让步 Example Note at least The car is in poor quality At least nobody was hurt 至少 无论如何 anyway anyhow I am not sure what time I ll arrive anyway anyhow I ll be there before 8 o clock Anyway 不可与 in any way 混淆 in any way 表示通过任何方式 at any rate He doesn t understand me or at any rate not fully in any case It may rain tomorrow but we are going home in any case I m afraid I m just too busy to 。