2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标Ⅰ卷）英语含答案.pdf

1/262025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）英语一、听力题:(本题共6个小题，共30分根据听到的内容，完成下列各题使用小提示：建议您在wifi环境下播放听力音频；点击播放器进度条可跳转播放进度)1、听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例:How much is theshirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C1 What will the man do next?A Unpack his suitcase.B Board a flight.C Fill out a form.2 What does Sarah plan to do after graduation?A Do volunteer work.B Pursue a higher degree.C Run the family business.3 What are the speakers talking about?A Buying a car.B Moving house.C Fixing the window.4 What does the woman think of the ski area?A Its a bit crowded.B It has poor snow.C Its too far away.5 Where are the speakers heading?A The Art Centre.B The Grand Theatre.C The Stone Bridge.2、听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6、7题2/262025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）英语1 What did the woman do?A She went over the speed limit.B She parked in a school zone.C She drove through a red light.2 What time does school finish on Wednesdays?A At 2:00 pm.B At 2:30 pm.C At 3:30 pm.3、听第7段材料，回答第8至10题1 What is the relationship between the speakers?A Fellow workers.B Former schoolmates.C Family relatives.2 Who will Grace have dinner with?A Fiona.B Jennifer.C David.3 What is Kevin going to do next?A Buy a drink.B Play basketball.C Greet a friend.4、听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

1 What does the woman say about news programs?A They are replaced by documentaries.B They have been reduced in number.C They focus on the life of celebrities.2 What is the mans attitude toward reality shows?A Favorable.B Critical.C Uncertain.3 What does the woman expect TV programs to be?3/262025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）英语A Educational.B Diverse.C Entertaining.5、听第9段材料，回答第14至17题1 Who is Cathy?A A school teacher.B A radio host.C A government official.2 What can the visiting adults do in the school?A Give speeches.B Observe classes.C Organize activities.3 How can the students benefit from the school program?A Earn extra credits.B Find job opportunities.C Learn about adults life.4 What is the goal of the school program?A To improve student-teacher relationship.B To promote the idea of work-life balance.C To enhance school-community interaction.6、听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

1 Where is the speakers city located?A By the lake.B On the coast.C In the valley.2 What do the numbers on the signs stand for?A The duration of flooding.B The rise in air temperature.C The height above sea level.3 What does the success of the project indicate?A Art can make a difference.B The homeowners are creative.4/262025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）英语C Climate change is controllable.二、阅读理解:(本题共5个小题，共50分阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项)1、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe greening of planes,trains and automobilesMoving goods and people around the world is responsible for a large part of global CO emissions(排放).As the world races to decarbonize everything,it faces particular problems with transportation whichaccounts for about a quarter of our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions.Heres the breakdown of theemissions in 2018 for different modes of transport.The fuels for transport need to be not just green,cheap and powerful,but also lightweight and safe enoughto be carried around.Each mode of transport has its specific fuel needs.Much is still to be settled,but hereare some of the solutions to get us going green.25/262025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）英语This energy transition(变革)is global,and the amount of renewable energy the world will need is a little bitmind-blowing,says mechanical engineer Keith Wipke at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory.Itsestimated that the global demand for electricity could more than double by 2050.Fortunately,analysessuggest that renewables are up to the task.We need to speed up the development of green energy,and itwill all get used,says Wipke.1 What percentage of global transport emissions did road vehicles account for in 2018?A 11.6%B 45.1%C 74.5%D 86.1%2 Which mode of transport can go green comparatively easily?A Planes.B Trucks.C Trains.D Ships.6/262025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）英语3 What does Wipke suggest regarding energy transition?A Limiting fuel consumption.B Putting more effort into renewables.C Improving energy efficiency.D Making electricity more affordable.2、BIn my ninth-grade writing class last year,I met a cowboy who saved his town,a strict father who demandedhis son earn straight As,and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the loveof her young life.More than once,I found myself wondering just how my students,whod created thesepeople,knew their subjects so well.But things were different for their first essay,which was about the question:Why is writing important?Mostof the essays filled less than one page,and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as a thesis(论点)statement.I was shocked.Then I realized that the problem was the question itself.They could havewritten pages on the necessity of computers,but writing,in and of itself,simply 。