
仁和药业盈利能力分析.doc
22页摘要摘要从企业的角度来看,企业从事经营活动,其直接目的是最大限度地赚取利润并维持企业持续稳定地经营和发展持续稳定地经营和发展是获取利润的基础,而最大限度的获取利润又是企业持续稳定发展的目标和保证,只有在不断地获取利润的基础上,企业才可能发展同样,盈利能力较强的企业比盈利能力软弱的企业具有更大的话力和更好的发展前景盈利能力分析指标是财务分析的核心,是所有者最为关注的,也是企业经营者和债权人必须关注的对于企业获利能力的反映,要力求客观、全面、准确本文对仁和药业盈利能力进行分析及影响分析指标的因素进行探讨,提出盈利能力分析存在的局限性 关键词:盈利能力 稳定性 持久性 ..AbstractFrom the perspective of enterprises, enterprises engaged in business activities, its direct purpose is to maximize the profit and maintain the sustained and stable operation and development. Sustained and stable operation and development is the foundation of profits, and maximize profit is the goal and ensure the sustainable and stable development of enterprises, only based on continuous profit, enterprise will development. Similarly, the development prospects of strong profitability of the enterprise profit ability weak than firms with greater force and better. Profitability analysis index is the core of financial analysis, is the owner of most concern, is also the enterprise operators and creditors must be paid attention to. For enterprise profitability, try to be objective, comprehensive, accurate. This article carries on the analysis and factor analysis on index of Renhe pharmaceutical profitability were discussed, the analysis of the limitation of profitability.Key word:profitability stability durability ..目录目录一、前言............................................................................................................................................7 二、仁和药业公司概况....................................................................................................................8 三、盈利能力指标分析....................................................................................................................9 (一) 、营业利润率..............................................................................................................10 (二) 、成本费用利润率......................................................................................................11 (三) 、净资产收益率..........................................................................................................12 (四) 、每股收益..................................................................................................................13 (五) 、每股经营现金流......................................................................................................15 (六) 、盈余现金保障倍数..................................................................................................16 三、盈利能力稳定性、持久性分析..............................................................................................16 (一) 、盈利能力稳定性分析..............................................................................................17 各部分利润占利润总额的比例......................................................................................17 (二) 、盈利能力持久性分析..............................................................................................19 1、主营业务利润增长率................................................................................................19 2、营业利润增长率........................................................................................................20 3、净利润增长率............................................................................................................21 四、影响企业盈利能力的因素......................................................................................................21 (一) 、生产效率与资源利用率..........................................................................................22 (二) 、现金流量..................................................................................................................22 (三) 、发展的稳定性与持久性..........................................................................................22 五、盈利能力指标分析的局限性..................................................................................................23 (一)、信息不对称............................................................................................................23 (二)、在指标的名称、公式、计算口径存在着很大的不规范性................................24 六、结论..........................................................................................................................................24 附录..................................................................................................................................................25 文献综述..........................................................................................................................................25 参考文献..........................................................................................................................................33 致谢..................................................................................................................................................36..一、前言企业的竞争力体现在多个方面,而其中最能让外部人员明显看出其经营状况好坏的指标就非盈利能力指标莫属。
盈利能力的高低直接关系到一个企业的生存状态,盈利能力越高,这个企业在同行业中就越占有强大的优势,能够经得起更大的社会经济变动,在改革开放三十年以后的今天,盈利能力的高效优质显得尤为重要,而企业的管理者也应该非常重视该能力,并且通过科学的途径不断提高盈利能力,有粗放型产业链向集约型转变站在投资者的角度出发,高盈利能力指标的企业,也是他选择的标准,这可以在很大程度上确保资本的回收与最大限度的获取更多的衍生利润但是,盈利能力。












