
《中考英语总复习》精品解析:浙江省温州市2020年中考英语试题(解析版).doc
20页2020年浙江省初中学业水平考试(温州市卷)英语试题卷亲爱的同学欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题, 积极思考, 细心答题, 发挥最佳水平答题时, 请注意以下几点:1. 全卷共8页, 有五大题, 56小题全卷满分120分(试题总分11分, 书写、答题规范4分)考试时间90分钟2. 请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效3. 答题前, 认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》, 按规定答题祝你成功!一、单项填空请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案1.I have________ dog. His name is Floppy.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一条狗,它的名字叫Floppy考查冠词用法a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于元音音素开头的单词前面the是定冠词,表示特指某个(些)人或者物根据题干可知,此处表示泛指,而且dog是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a修饰,故答案选A2.Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a________.A. teacher B. doctor C. postman D. policeman【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:露西的父亲在第一医院工作,他是一名医生。
考查名词辨析teacher老师;doctor医生;postman邮递员;policeman警察根据句中“No. 1 Hospital”可知,露西的父亲在第一医院工作,所以他是一名医生3.Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes________.A. cooking B. drawing C. running D. reading【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:吉姆打算加入艺术俱乐部,因为他喜欢画画考查动词辨析cooking烹饪;drawing画画;running跑步;reading阅读根据句中“join the Art Club”可知,他打算加入艺术俱乐部,因为他喜欢画画4.—Its ________today. Lets go to the beach. —Sounds great! Dont forget your sunglasses.A. rainy B. windy C. sunny D. cloudy【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——今天晴天让我们去沙滩吧——听起来不错!别忘了你的太阳镜考查形容词辨析rainy有雨的;windy有风的;sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的,根据答语“Dont forget your sunglasses.”可知,要带太阳镜,所以天气是晴朗的。
故选C5.—How often do you go to the cinema?—________. I only watch movies at home.A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你多久去一次电影院?——从不去我只在家看电影考查频率副词辨析Always总是;Usually通常;Sometimes有时;Never从不根据“I only watch movies at home.”可知,我只在家看电影,所以从不去电影院6.Little Mary says good night to her parents________ she goes to bed every day.A. if B. until C. before D. unless【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:小玛丽每天睡觉前都会跟父母说晚安考查连词辨析if如果;until直到……;before在……之前;unless除非根据句中“says good night to her parents”和“she goes to bed”可知,此处是“睡觉之前向父母说晚安”。
故选C7.—Can you play volleyball or basketball?—________ of them. Im good at ball games.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你会打排球还是篮球?——两个都会,我擅长球类运动考查不定代词Both两者都;Either两者中的任何一个;Neither两者都不;None没有人、一个也没有根据题干“你会打排球或篮球吗?”可知,应该是两者,再由后面的“我擅长球类运动”,可知是两者都会,因此空格处用both;故答案选A8.—Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they ________it some day.A. find B. found C. have found D. will find【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——科学家在火星上发现生命了吗?——还没有,但我想他们总有一天会找到的考查一般将来时find找到,found是find的过去式;have found现在完成时,找到了;will find一般将来时,将会找到。
根据答句中“some day”可知,句中时态为一般将来时,所以此处使用will find9.—Do you know ________?—In Stratford, England.A. where Shakespeare was born B. when Shakespeare finished schoolC. how many plays Shakespeare wrote D. why Shakespeares works are popular【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道莎士比亚出生在哪里吗?——在英格兰的斯特拉特福德考查宾语从句A:莎士比亚出生在哪里;B:莎士比亚什么时候毕业的;C:莎士比亚写了多少部话剧;D:为什么莎士比亚的作品受欢迎分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,根据答语“In Stratford, England.”可知,回答的是地点10.—The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres. —Wow! ________.A. Its OK B. Good idea C. Thats amazing D. You are welcome【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——长城大约有21,200公里。
——哇!太神奇了考查情景交际Its OK很好;Good idea好主意;Thats amazing太神奇了;You are welcome不客气根据上文The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres. 以及前面的Wow!可知此处应该是感到惊叹,所以C选项符合语境,故答案选C二、完形填空阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项My cousin Roger was big and strong. He was three years older than me and he always wanted to bully___11___.Near our farm, there was a beautiful___12___, where kids nearby often swam in summer. Over it was a bridge. When we were in the river, Roger always tried to___13___me and hold me under. I would dive down before he could reach me. When I came up to the surface miles away, he was till there, ___14___me.Other kids would shout, "Hey, hes a fish!"Roger said, "No, hes a shrimp!"I replied, "Better than a___15___whale!"One day, we were about to leave after swimming when a truck unexpectedly rushed out of the bridge and fell onto the water. Eyes wide open, all of us were too___16___to say a word. Then someone cried, "Oh, no! The driver..."Roger shouted to the other kids, "Go and get___17___." Then he turned to me, "Jack, youre the underwater swimmer! Lets try to pull the___18___out." With these words, he jumped into the water. I couldnt___19___ that it was Roger, a bully in my eyes. I took a breath and followed him. The truck lay on one side. We tried to open the door, but____20____. Roger lifted a rock and broke the windscreen. ____21____the broken windscreen, I got into the truck and opened the door. Roger caught hold of the driver. With all his strength, Roger____22____ pulled him out and swam towards the surface.I tried to follow, ____23____the water was turning black in front of me. I was falling. I thought I was going to____24____, just at that moment, a strong arm reached down and held me. I tried hard to kick. Back to the bank, Roger looked at me, "You OK?" I managed to nod. "Not bad for a shrimp." he joked. I was to answer back, but from my mouth came "Not bad for a____25____whale."。
